python+seleniumIDE环境搭建（python自动化测试）

港控/mmm° 2022-04-05 07:37 364阅读 0赞

# **环境** #

1.Java环境ok（检查方法--cmd下Java+回车、javac+回车）![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

2.Python

Python3最新版本（检查方法--cmd下python+回车）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

3.selenium包安装

Cmd下  命令 pip install selenium（检查方法--cmd下 pip list+回车）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

4.安装浏览器

谷歌--最新版、火狐--47，勾选不检查更新

（检查方法）

1)谷歌

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

2)火狐

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

不检查更新

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

5. 安装seleniumIDE

selenium IDE 插件下载       https://www.seleniumhq.org/docs/02\_selenium\_ide.jsp

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

（检查方法）

1）谷歌

![20181211145338254.png][]

2）火狐--seleniumIDE2.9.1

下载后--点击拖动--下载的安装文件--直接--拖动到--打开的--火狐浏览器，会自动出现安装提示，点击添加按钮

完成后，安装后的图标没有显示在扩展工具栏的

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

为了以后方便使用，我们手动添加

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

6.下载web driver

1）谷歌     下载地址    [https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html][https_chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com_index.html]   （网页反应慢，

有可能打不看，多试几次，要有耐心）

下边 对照表

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

![20181211151512641.png][]

![20181211151520308.png][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

![20181211152254326.png][]

C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application

2）火狐的很好下载，百度下就ok，文件同谷歌一样要放在上图文件下，

配置path。（对应火狐浏览器版本下载webdriver）

这样就可以用配置好的VScode，pycharm，pythonIDE操作浏览器了。

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220405/9914e9a5ad724898aafcf87b9003377e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220405/cda484197726470da6132c5bee077693.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220405/2cb24f747df74a7f816ccdff05d14938.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220405/219ff468aec645bd91bdc143be0db010.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20220405/970bd7ebbdd1413488d92695087c8476.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220405/a443e262c0394cb8996900e39ee572fb.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220405/b25c6dee0f8544359aa78f7623d63e01.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: /images/20220405/50cec39e254d4d2294cd34d158d6203c.png
[20181211145338254.png]: /images/20220405/45a2bc16640c4dc6839804279144f623.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: /images/20220405/645b15f94cc84db58c8f5f1c9716c5d5.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: /images/20220405/c357464c7fcf452e9faa259a3aa26dbe.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]: /images/20220405/b72fa07969204dd7b3b4b5a404ed2c17.png
[https_chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com_index.html]: https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20181211151321150.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]: /images/20220405/e766fd92fb6f414fb6e9033611dd4a32.png
[20181211151512641.png]: /images/20220405/6a78f23092fb4b3d8c81008828fc4cc2.png
[20181211151520308.png]: /images/20220405/e6f7c27371e8463a98c1e13e5f5274ad.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hmR3VkZHU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13]: /images/20220405/0500154617c4469a967424be9494b685.png
[20181211152254326.png]: /images/20220405/9001ad5b80cc4998a35c4e0a02a84df8.png