centos6安装rabbitmq与遇到问题

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2022-04-03 03:16 260阅读 0赞

1. 安装erlang

打开到常用目录，如opt目录下，cd opt

安装依赖环境

yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel unixODBC-devel

下载 Erlang 19.0

wget http://erlang.org/download/otp\_src\_19.0.tar.gz

解压

tar -xvzf otp\_src\_19.0.tar.gz

cd otp\_src\_19.0

配置  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang --with-ssl -enable-threads -enable-smmp-support -enable-kernel-poll --enable-hipe --without-javac

make

make install

配置/etc/profile

ERLANG\_HOME=/usr/local/erlang  
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA\_HOME/bin:$ERLANG\_HOME/bin

使其生效

source /etc/profile

检验erl

\[root@iZ25sabz8p5Z sbin\]\# erl  
Erlang/OTP 19 \[erts-8.0\] \[source\] \[64-bit\] \[async-threads:10\] \[hipe\] \[kernel-poll:false\]  
Eshell V8.0  (abort with ^G)

2. 安装 rabbitmq

wget [http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.13/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar.xz][http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_rabbitmq-server_v3.6.13_rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar.xz]

xz -d rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar.xz

tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar

cd ./rabbitmq\_server-3.6.13

cd sbin/

设置环境变量

vi  /etc/profile

export PATH=$PATH:/opt/rabbitmq\_server-3.6.13/sbin

source /etc/profile

启动

nohup rabbitmq-server &

这里我遇到一个问题：Protocol 'inet\_tcp': register/listen error: etimedout

经过一番折腾，最终找到原因是防火墙问题，于是先关闭防火墙（service iptables stop），就可以启动服务。后面将端口号加入防火墙中，重新打开防火墙。服务正常启动。

iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5672 -j ACCEPT  
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 15672 -j ACCEPT

添加用户

rabbitmqctl add\_user admin admin

设置权限

rabbitmqctl set\_user\_tags admin administrator

启用web管理界面

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq\_management

浏览器访问

ip:15672    使用  admin administrator登录

在web上添加一个生产与消费账号

![20190730102001105.png][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x1Y2t5enNpb24_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

启动RabbitMQ            rabbitmq-server -detached  
停止RabbitMQ            rabbitmqctl stop  
查看已经安装的插件    rabbitmq-plugins list  
启用监控插件               rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq\_management  
关闭监控插件        rabbitmq-plugins disable rabbitmq\_management  
新增一个用户               rabbitmqctl  add\_user  Username  Password  
删除一个用户               rabbitmqctl  delete\_user  Username  
修改用户的密码            rabbitmqctl  change\_password  Username  Newpassword  
查看当前用户列表         rabbitmqctl  list\_users  
赋予超级管理员权限      rabbitmqctl set\_user\_tags newuser administrator

总结：安装相对简单点，主要是启动时遇到的问题，网上百度各种epmd误导了方向。

参考：1、[https://blog.csdn.net/asdfsadfasdfsa/article/details/79214957][https_blog.csdn.net_asdfsadfasdfsa_article_details_79214957]

2、[https://blog.csdn.net/oklizy/article/details/43453045][https_blog.csdn.net_oklizy_article_details_43453045]

3、[https://blog.csdn.net/shuaigexiaobo/article/details/78190168][https_blog.csdn.net_shuaigexiaobo_article_details_78190168]（防火墙）

4、[http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.13/][http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_rabbitmq-server_v3.6.13]

5、[http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/][http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_erlang]

6、[https://blog.csdn.net/yy756127197/article/details/78740950][https_blog.csdn.net_yy756127197_article_details_78740950]

[http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_rabbitmq-server_v3.6.13_rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar.xz]: http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.13/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.13.tar.xz
[20190730102001105.png]: /images/20220403/430d8aecac76458a9d926e0c06bd5315.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x1Y2t5enNpb24_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220403/2e5e68c77cb34bc1ba5eb2f0ef029a97.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_asdfsadfasdfsa_article_details_79214957]: https://blog.csdn.net/asdfsadfasdfsa/article/details/79214957
[https_blog.csdn.net_oklizy_article_details_43453045]: https://blog.csdn.net/oklizy/article/details/43453045
[https_blog.csdn.net_shuaigexiaobo_article_details_78190168]: https://blog.csdn.net/shuaigexiaobo/article/details/78190168
[http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_rabbitmq-server_v3.6.13]: http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.13/
[http_www.rabbitmq.com_releases_erlang]: http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/
[https_blog.csdn.net_yy756127197_article_details_78740950]: https://blog.csdn.net/yy756127197/article/details/78740950