Spring Boot @Validation @Valid

￡神魔★判官ぃ 2022-04-02 15:12 204阅读 0赞

@Valid是使用hibernate validation的时候使用

@Validated 是只用spring  Validator 校验机制使用

### 基于方法参数的校验对基本类型的校验 ###

例如：以下服务触发第一个参数的验证，确保其大小在8到10之间：

@Service  
@Validated  
public class MyBean \{  
   public Archive findByCodeAndAuthor(@Size(min = 8, max = 10) String code,  
    Author author) \{  
    ...  
   \}  
\}

## 基于方法参数的校验对象校验 ##

@ToString
    @Data
    @EqualsAndHashCode
    public class UserDTO {
        private Integer id;
        /**
         * {@code @NotNull javax.validation 注意引入的包 }
         */
        @NotNull
        private String account;
        @NotNull
        private String name;
        @NotNull
        private String sex;
        @NotNull
        @Pattern(regexp="^[0-9]{11}$")
        private String phone;
        @NotNull
        @Email
        private String email;
    }

/\*\*  
     \* 添加  
     \*   
     \*@Validated必须添加否则只在对象字段上添加不会生效  
     \* @return ResponseEntity<Void>  
     \*/  
    @PostMapping  
    public ResponseEntity<Void> save(@Validated  @RequestBody  UserDTO userDTO) \{  
        userService.insert(userDTO);  
        return ResponseEntity.ok().build();  
    \}

## 嵌套校验： ##

第一种

package org.niugang.coding.dto;
    
    import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.NEW;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
    import lombok.ToString;
    import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.Length;
    import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
    
    import javax.validation.Valid;
    import javax.validation.constraints.*;
    
    /**
     * 数据传输对象
     *
     * @author Created by niugang on 2018/12/26/13:43
     */
    @ToString
    @Data
    @EqualsAndHashCode
    @ApiModel
    public class UserDTO {
    
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "ID",  notes = "添加不同传id")
        private Integer id;
        /**
         * {@code @NotNull javax.validation 的包 }
         */
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
        @NotNull
        private String account;
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "姓名")
        @NotNull
        private String name;
        @NotNull
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "性别")
        private String sex;
        @NotNull
        @Pattern(regexp = "^[0-9]{11}$")
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "电话")
        private String phone;
        @NotNull
        @Email
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "邮箱")
        private String email;
    
        @Valid //嵌套校验
        public   InnerUserDTo innerUserDTo= new InnerUserDTo();
    
        @Data
        private static  class InnerUserDTo{
            @NotEmpty
            private String children;
        }
    
    }

# #

第二种

package org.niugang.coding.dto;
    
    import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.NEW;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
    import lombok.ToString;
    import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.Length;
    import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
    
    import javax.validation.Valid;
    import javax.validation.constraints.*;
    
    /**
     * 数据传输对象
     *
     * @author Created by niugang on 2018/12/26/13:43
     */
    @ToString
    @Data
    @EqualsAndHashCode
    @ApiModel
    public class UserDTO {
    
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "ID",  notes = "添加不同传id")
        private Integer id;
        /**
         * {@code @NotNull javax.validation 的包 }
         */
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "账号")
        @NotNull
        private String account;
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "姓名")
        @NotNull
        private String name;
        @NotNull
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "性别")
        private String sex;
        @NotNull
        @Pattern(regexp = "^[0-9]{11}$")
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "电话")
        private String phone;
        @NotNull
        @Email
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "邮箱")
        private String email;
    
        @Valid //嵌套校验
        @NotNull
        public   InnerUserDTo innerUserDTo;
    
        @Data
        private static  class InnerUserDTo{
            @NotEmpty
            private String children;
        }
    
    }

##                                                             ##

**                        **

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