Jenkins插件Email Extension Plugin发送邮件（以QQ邮箱为例）

￡神魔★判官ぃ 2022-03-25 14:28 256阅读 0赞

参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/fly910905/article/details/80544832][https_blog.csdn.net_fly910905_article_details_80544832]

前提：安装插件Email Extension Plugin

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

填好SMTP Server信息后，点击"Advanced"进行SMTP鉴权的配置，配置发邮件人的用户名、密码等信息。QQ邮箱的Password字段需要填写授权码，生成授权码的方法参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/wust\_lh/article/details/80741684][https_blog.csdn.net_wust_lh_article_details_80741684]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

在项目“构建后操作(Post-build Actions)”中，选择“Editable Email Notification”进行配置。

**Disable Extended Email Publisher**：勾选后，邮件就不发送，想调试某些东西，又不想发邮件出去就可以勾选这个。

**Project Recipient List**：收件人地址；多个收件人邮件地址用逗号进行分割；想使用全局默认配置的话，可以使用$DEFAULT\_RECIPIENTS。

**Project Reply-To List**：允许回复人的地址；想使用系统设置中的默认值的话，可以使用$DEFAULT\_REPLYTO；

**Content Type**：邮件文档的类型，可以设置HTML等格式；

**Default Subject**：默认主题，也就是邮件标题；同理可以使用$DEFAULT\_SUBJECT

**Default Content**：默认邮件内容；这里是关键；我这里使用的是模板$\{SCRIPT, template="groovy-html.template"\}；后面会讲；当然不想使用模板的话，可以通过使用jenkins自身提供的变量来自己定义；

**Attach Build Log**：发送的邮件是否包含日志。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

邮件内容：

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>${ENV, var="JOB_NAME"}-第${BUILD_NUMBER}次构建日志</title>
    </head>
     
    <body leftmargin="8" marginwidth="0" topmargin="8" marginheight="4"
        offset="0">
        <table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
            style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
            <tr>
                <td>(本邮件是程序自动下发的，请勿回复！)</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><h2>
                        <font color="#0000FF">构建结果 - ${BUILD_STATUS}</font>
                    </h2></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><br />
                <b><font color="#0B610B">构建信息</font></b>
                <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <ul>
                        <li>项目名称 ： ${PROJECT_NAME}</li>
                        <li>构建编号 ： 第${BUILD_NUMBER}次构建</li>
                        <li>SVN 版本： ${SVN_REVISION}</li>
                        <li>触发原因： ${CAUSE}</li>
                        <li>构建日志： <a href="${BUILD_URL}console">${BUILD_URL}console</a></li>
                        <li>构建  Url ： <a href="${BUILD_URL}">${BUILD_URL}</a></li>
                        <li>工作目录 ： <a href="${PROJECT_URL}ws">${PROJECT_URL}ws</a></li>
                        <li>项目  Url ： <a href="${PROJECT_URL}">${PROJECT_URL}</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b><font color="#0B610B">Changes Since Last
                            Successful Build:</font></b>
                <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <ul>
                        <li>历史变更记录 : <a href="${PROJECT_URL}changes">${PROJECT_URL}changes</a></li>
                    </ul> ${CHANGES_SINCE_LAST_SUCCESS,reverse=true, format="Changes for Build #%n:<br />%c<br />",showPaths=true,changesFormat="<pre>[%a]<br />%m</pre>",pathFormat="    %p"}
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b>Failed Test Results</b>
                <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><pre
                        style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">$FAILED_TESTS</pre>
                    <br /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><b><font color="#0B610B">构建日志 (最后 100行):</font></b>
                <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
            </tr>
            
            <tr>
                <td><textarea cols="80" rows="30" readonly="readonly"
                        style="font-family: Courier New">${BUILD_LOG, maxLines=100}</textarea>
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </body>
    </html>

构建失败邮件发送实例（实例代码参考：[jenkins集成python的单元测试][jenkins_python]）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

构建成功邮件发送实例：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

[https_blog.csdn.net_fly910905_article_details_80544832]: https://blog.csdn.net/fly910905/article/details/80544832
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190121143032539.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220325/70f8e82e83654a7da6538d288c92905e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220325/f663a237b05a4f2e9d7fef9ca04dc7b7.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220325/f46036df588e4463a9a33b15c29720f1.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_wust_lh_article_details_80741684]: https://blog.csdn.net/wust_lh/article/details/80741684
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20220325/ce5315a6f14749dea3b7d42c57e2265c.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220325/08aac5e501464c7aa3f68b0d1c381369.png
[jenkins_python]: https://blog.csdn.net/wust_lh/article/details/86545697
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220325/2cbd8b96e287427dbe49704a0c2eea45.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: /images/20220325/3b4fd20e31004154baea239defdde6d0.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: /images/20220325/d123ee58033e414a8089f0222ee7cb6c.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1c3RfbGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: /images/20220325/aa0218aefc244b1386b14eeea4fc1fa5.png