windows下pycharm5.0.4环境配置

冷不防 2022-03-16 06:22 274阅读 0赞

1、配置python解释器

选择File -> Settings -> Project xxx -> Projet Interpreter，如果你使用Pycharm之前已经安装的python，则会自动检测出python.exe所在路径（建议开发的时候使用administrator用户，避免权限问题）：  
![配置python解释器][python]  
如果没有检测出python路径可以点击最右边的齿轮状的设置，选择Add Local，找到自己python程序所在的路径，或者选择more，然后在弹出的对话框中选择“+”添加python路径：

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
2、配置开发环境的快捷键

选择File -> Settings -> Keymap中选择自己喜欢的开发环境，可以推荐选择为Eclipse，比较实用  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
3、添加插件

选择 File -> Settings -> Tools -> External Tools，在右边点击“+”新建插件（这里我已经安装了三个插件）  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
**添加QtDesigner插件**

在弹出的Edit Tool窗口中设置插件名字，名字可以自己取，不影响功能。这里主要讲的是Tool settings中的三个参数：Program表示插件程序的所在路径，Parameters 表示插件程序的参数，也就是插件程序所要作用的目标文件，也可以使用右边的Insert macro来配置参数，$FileDir$\\$FileName$表示作用的目标文件所在路径，工作目录可以直接使用 $FileDir$。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]点击确定保存，这时就会多出一个插件，下面我们来使用一下插件：

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
当我们选中要目标文件右键时会弹出右键菜单，菜单下面出现External Tools表示添加插件成功了，可以看到QtDesigner这个插件，这个名字是我们自己取的，只是为了自己方便使用而已，当我们点击插件时，整个插件的正真工作流程为：在我们之前设置的Program插件程序路径找到插件，插件的参数就是我们设置的Parameters --$FileDir$\\$FileName$ 这表示我们右键所点击的文件，相当于执行命令：xxx\\xxx\\QtDesignger.exe    xxx\\xxx\\test.ui ，当然也可以直接配置Program为 $FileName$。

**添加pyuic5插件**

参考QtDesigner插件的添加过程，除了插件名称和插件程序所在路径需要根据自己的情况来设置之外，参数和工作目录使用和我的一样。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]**添加pyrcc5插件**

同样参考QtDesigner插件的添加过程，除了插件名称和插件程序所在路径需要根据自己的情况来设置之外，参数和工作目录使用和我的一样。

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Fpd2FuZ3Rpbmd5dW4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]  
其它插件添加都是类似

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**神秘码 1**

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**神秘码 2**

520E5894E2-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-DZ/oNHBfyho0XrrCJJvAOKg5Q1tLBgOdbCmzCKwkuM+Yryce0RoOi3OOmH6Ba/uTcCh/L37meyD0FJdJIprv59y4+n+k2kIeF/XKrKqg0dEsDUQRw0lUqqMt99ohqa+zmbJ44Yufdwwx/F1CtoRGvEQ2Mn0QjuqRoZJZ3wiT5Am22JiJW8MaNUl3wg9YPj+OPGARKKJUdUJ0NGUDQBcBAv5ds8LhbSbJSbPkbkwH/a1QMz4nEdn6lRDKI1aFIn43QhBSCFqvUq6TPJlbIJ0ZjE+PyZjHFBKCgkry0DHPXU2BbtIZPsksQnN3fx240a9K6sN7peZnLpEoMoq23FEz4g==-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

[python]: /images/20220316/f1b91906d2f14be3a44048da24e8e1e9.png
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