nginx配置虚拟主机二（7.2.通过域名区分虚拟主机）

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2022-03-01 10:34 322阅读 0赞

> 本地测试修改window的hosts文件：（C:\\Windows\\System32\\drivers\\etc）
> 
> 可以配置域名和ip的映射关系，如果hosts文件中配置了域名和ip的对应关系，不需要走DNS服务器。

修改如下：

![20190322123304380.png][]

修改nginx安装目录下conf目录下的**nginx.conf**

#user  nobody;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    #error_log  logs/error.log;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
    
    #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
    
        #keepalive_timeout  0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip  on;
    
        server {
            listen       80;
            server_name  localhost;
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html;
                index  index.html index.htm;
            }
        }
        server {
            listen       80;
            server_name  www.baidu.com;
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html-baidu;
                index  index.html index.htm;
            }
        }
    	
    	server {
            listen       80;
            server_name  www.sina.com;
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html-sina;
                index  index.html index.htm;
            }
        }
       
       
    }

添加两个server：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxNTY2Nzcy_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**在nginx安装目录下分别创建html-baidu和html-sina目录**

![2019032212360434.png][]

**重启nginx（在外部访问需要关闭防火墙）**

![20190322123629590.png][]

[20190322123304380.png]: /images/20220301/0775dd2412a9400c826ad7cbfd8e6ddb.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQxNTY2Nzcy_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220301/d30edcb8f54744a2a204dd0f4bca4538.png
[2019032212360434.png]: /images/20220301/fb2854c1712742ab85b026745f085797.png
[20190322123629590.png]: /images/20220301/fe392a4733ed42b4b34c1f883dc960dd.png