使用阿里云公共代理库作为Maven仓库

ゝ一世哀愁。 2022-02-27 23:33 464阅读 0赞

# 使用阿里云公共代理库作为Maven仓库 #

> 因maven中央仓库处于国外，在国内的访问速度不是特别友好。时而下个依赖会耗费较长时间，当然依赖少的时候，速度也还可以接受~然而那不能接受的时间，就让人有些伤头皮了。这里选择阿里云公共代理库作为Maven仓库，取代中央仓库。

## 代理的仓库列表 ##

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>仓库名称</th> 
   <th>代理源地址</th> 
   <th>使用地址</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>central</td> 
   <td><a href="https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/" rel="nofollow">https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central</a> 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>jcenter</td> 
   <td><a href="http://jcenter.bintray.com/" rel="nofollow">http://jcenter.bintray.com/</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter</a> 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/jcenter</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>public</td> 
   <td>central仓和jcenter仓的聚合仓</td> 
   <td><a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</a> 或https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>google</td> 
   <td><a href="https://maven.google.com/" rel="nofollow">https://maven.google.com/</a></td> 
   <td>ttps://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/google" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/google</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>gradle-plugin</td> 
   <td><a href="https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/" rel="nofollow">https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/</a></td> 
   <td>ttps://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/gradle-plugin" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/gradle-plugin</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>spring</td> 
   <td><a href="http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/" rel="nofollow">http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/</a></td> 
   <td>ttps://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>spring-plugin</td> 
   <td><a href="http://repo.spring.io/plugins-release/" rel="nofollow">http://repo.spring.io/plugins-release/</a></td> 
   <td>ttps://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring-plugin 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring-plugin" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/spring-plugin</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>grails-core</td> 
   <td><a href="https://repo.grails.org/grails/core" rel="nofollow">https://repo.grails.org/grails/core</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/grails-core" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/grails-core</a> 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/grails-core" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/grails-core</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>apache snapshots</td> 
   <td><a href="https://repository.apache.org/snapshots/" rel="nofollow">https://repository.apache.org/snapshots/</a></td> 
   <td>ttps://maven.aliyun.com/repository/apache-snapshots 或 <a href="https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/apache-snapshots" rel="nofollow">https://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/apache-snapshots</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## 配置使用 ##

打开maven的配置文件(maven安装目录的下的conf/settings.xml)，在标签中添加mirror子节点:

<mirror>
        <id>aliyunmaven</id>
        <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
        <name>aliyun maven</name>
        <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
    </mirror>

注：`mirrorOf`标签是指定为哪个中央仓库做镜像：  
为名为“central”的中央仓库做镜像，则指定`< mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>`;  
为所有中央仓库做镜像，指定`<mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>`。  
Maven默认中央仓库的id为central，id是唯一的。

PS: **如果想使用其它代理仓库**,可在节点中加入对应的仓库使用地址。以使用spring代理仓为例：

<repository>
        <id>spring</id>
        <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring</url>
        
        <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </releases>
        
        <snapshots>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
        </snapshots>
    </repository>