springboot集成分布式事务fescar（Seata）

拼搏现实的明天。 2022-02-17 06:59 314阅读 0赞

# 简介 #

## github地址 ##

spring-boot-starter-seata：https://github.com/itrickzhang/spring-boot-starter-seata

## seata版本 ##

server和client版本为0.4.1，Seata 一直在快速迭代在1.0 之前都有可能出现协议不兼容 尽量使用版本号一致

## 说明 ##

目前提供的示例是针对使用dubbo的服务，那Spring Boot的项目如何集成fescar呢？

## 快速开始 ##

## 使用案例 ##

Business Service购买商品的业务逻辑。整个业务逻辑由3个微服务驱动:

*  Storage service: 扣除给定商品的库存量.
 *  Order service: 根据采购需求创建订单.
 *  Account service: 借记用户帐户上的余额.

## 请求逻辑 ##

![format_png][]

## fescar下载 ##

下载地址:https://github.com/alibaba/fescar/releases

## 脚本 ##

### 业务脚本 ###

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `storage_tbl`; CREATE TABLE `storage_tbl` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `commodity_code` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `count` int(11) DEFAULT 0, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY (`commodity_code`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `order_tbl`; CREATE TABLE `order_tbl` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `user_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `commodity_code` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `count` int(11) DEFAULT 0, `money` int(11) DEFAULT 0, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `account_tbl`; CREATE TABLE `account_tbl` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `user_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `money` int(11) DEFAULT 0, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

### 事务脚本 ###

-- 注意此处0.3.0+ 增加唯一索引 ux_undo_log CREATE TABLE `undo_log` ( `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL, `xid` varchar(100) NOT NULL, `rollback_info` longblob NOT NULL, `log_status` int(11) NOT NULL, `log_created` datetime NOT NULL, `log_modified` datetime NOT NULL, `ext` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`), UNIQUE KEY `ux_undo_log` (`xid`,`branch_id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

## 集成 ##

<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-seata</artifactId> <version>${project.version}</version> </dependency>

## 使用 ##

使用注解@GlobalTransactional

@GlobalTransactional(timeoutMills = 300000, name = "spring-cloud-demo-tx") @RequestMapping(value = "/fescar/feign", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "application/json") public String feign() { LOGGER.info("business Service Begin ... xid: " + RootContext.getXID()); String result = storageService.storage(COMMODITY_CODE, ORDER_COUNT); if (!SUCCESS.equals(result)) { throw new RuntimeException(); } result = orderService.order(USER_ID, COMMODITY_CODE, ORDER_COUNT); if (!SUCCESS.equals(result)) { throw new RuntimeException(); } return SUCCESS; }

## demo运行 ##

spring-boot-starter-seata-sample

*  Start AccountService
 *  Start StorageService
 *  Start OrderService
 *  Run BusinessService for demo test

## 运行结果 ##

启动demo

![format_png 1][]

访问demo

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数据库数据

![format_png 3][]

![format_png 4][]

我的公众号

![format_png 5][]

[format_png]: /images/20220217/eca77ac7c21d4c6ab96fe8ca69da4c39.png
[format_png 1]: /images/20220217/1a2ac5d4e64f4b56809f9c0c6b970680.png
[format_png 2]: /images/20220217/80cee181abb2473ca802658dcd3cbbcf.png
[format_png 3]: /images/20220217/95dd3042f1ff4d048afff28d7d1a2680.png
[format_png 4]: /images/20220217/d53ca634b9fc4615b4079b945e8aac22.png
[format_png 5]: /images/20220217/6f85996f77564bc18d8215e45161fb0e.png