python-pytest接口自动化测试：cookie传递和使用

亦凉 2022-02-15 14:23 570阅读 0赞

>  *  人生本是一段戏 有欢笑也有哭泣 不知谁能 谁能躲得过去 只有默默地承受这一切 承受数不尽的春来冬去    --在雨中

1，postman参见调试信息，查看cookie

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

2，调试代码，使其生成有效cookie

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    # @File    : get_Cookie.py
    # @API_name:
    # @Time    : 2018/12/11 10:35
    # @Author  : guozhen.deng
    
    #  获取cookie，处理逻辑：
    
    
    import requests
    
    def get_cookie(Coookie_url,Cookie_data):
    
    # def get_cookie():
        '''
    
        :param Coookie_url:
        :param Cookie_data:
        :return:
        '''
        # Coookie_url = "http://t-a*******.com/edu/u*****/****login"
        # Cookie_data = {
        #     "username" : '1853********',
        #     "password" : '1256',
        #     "remeber" : '1',
        #     "type" : "1"
        # }
    
        r = requests.post(Coookie_url,data=Cookie_data)
        cookie = r.cookies.get_dict()
        # return cookie
        return  "laravel_session=%s" %cookie["laravel_session"]
        # return   "vmpbId=%s" %cookie["vmpbId"]
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        print get_cookie()

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

3，代码封装以及引用

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

4，cookie传递，实际接口用例引用：【注意：cookie最好实现为，公共变量，也就是生成一次cookie多次使用】

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

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[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220215/3f70ac8a8e4e4a9ebc72ef5377f343b2.png
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[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0NjcxOTUx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220215/b93059d4c0c342488484ee6a982aae79.png