开发者平台信息应用申请

àì夳堔傛蜴生んèń 2022-01-14 02:27 1686阅读 0赞

[2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>> ][2019_Python_] ![hot3.png][]

# **一、开放平台** #

## **1.web端** ##

### **（1）淘宝开放平台** ###

**[http://open.taobao.com/][http_open.taobao.com]**

注册淘宝账号，关联实名认证的支付宝账号，并进行实人认证

![3f1c3c0db773b470dadfb0fff31c33e04b2.jpg][]

在控制台-服务发布中点击创建新应用

![4b5ef39c9efe1844e1c8dc25b7b7d7b7ada.jpg][]

选择需要的应用标签，进行申请，这里以百川无线应用为例

申请时，会让注册百川账号，进行内容迁移

![79c28649cd62e0891ee9209e29b20640b08.jpg][]

进入阿里百川，创建应用，app地址最好写正式的，不然后面还要重新下载

![515c41286b3495469a0f88a497738adbd16.jpg][]

点击左侧的API申请，选择刚创建的应用

![48a569f2d137ba4b7839081448c559c46f7.jpg][]

点击我的产品后台-开通百川电商sdk和云账号

![cad8e32efba06cb3559028540b2b0b11957.jpg][]

这时返回淘宝开发者平台-应用管理，就能看到相应信息

![7a90c83b7d394cac173af504ecce19f28cd.jpg][]

点击应用管理-设置回调地址

http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/taobao-t

已经获得app\_key和app\_secret

![2cc4fefde5b6add7336a240d1f6b98fddf6.jpg][]

点击sdk下载，解压(本项目中采用的是social\_django三方登录库，不用这一步)

![3d855e3153f7bdcf5edca0e00a08ef332cc.jpg][]

三方设置——阿里百川文档：[https://www.kancloud.cn/moxiuxun/taoke\_app/709080][https_www.kancloud.cn_moxiuxun_taoke_app_709080]

## **2.移动应用** ##

### **（1）QQ互联** ###

![234be73d17fae5024a61477f2a303359650.jpg][]

已经创建过网站应用的，在移动应用里点击关联腾讯开放平台

![98fd4c0bb20c9e0b92cec5f1204c3b95c13.jpg][]

填写网站应用的AppID和AppKey

未完，待续

# **二、问题解决** #

## **1.三方平台中如果username/nickname为中文时，用django自带的用户模型存储，会出现不规则乱码，影响使用** ##

![d284994d7f27cd77ea53bd407b86ec40326.jpg][]

解决思路：[Django-1.10支持中文用户注册登录][Django-1.10]

![0456d0f8c426a8f0e3a46b4e3ed6fe77a81.jpg][]

找到自定义用户模型扩展继承的AbstractUser类

![bab478edff30a772c87b58287f4ea4ae675.jpg][]

位置：虚拟环境下\\Lib\\site-packages\\django\\contrib\\auth\\models.py

说明：six.PY3 返回一个表示当前运行环境是否为python3的boolean值

发现调用了两个大类：UnicodeUsernameValidator和ASCIIUsernameValidator

![8e00ebe328613a4bc2bdc1f170ba5e74605.jpg][]

进入UnicodeUsernameValidator类

![a9e56988f11236b7da311219f166626a519.jpg][]

![3027d0f9c5b1833dc16a9c29cf433e8bdc7.jpg][]

修改定义的规则

regex = r'^[\S.@+-]+$'

# **三、开放平台文档/接口工具** #

## **1.平台文档** ##

微博：[https://open.weibo.com/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%8D%9AAPI][https_open.weibo.com_wiki_E5_BE_AE_E5_8D_9AAPI]

QQ：[http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/%E3%80%90QQ%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95%E3%80%91%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90][http_wiki.open.qq.com_wiki_E3_80_90QQ_E7_99_BB_E5_BD_95_E3_80_91_E6_96_87_E6_A1_A3_E8_B5_84_E6_BA_90]

微信：[https://open.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showdocument?action=dir\_list&t=resource/res\_list&verify=1&lang=zh\_CN][https_open.weixin.qq.com_cgi-bin_showdocument_action_dir_list_t_resource_res_list_verify_1_lang_zh_CN]

（需要审核才能申请开通调用用户信息接口-挺麻烦的）

淘宝：[http://open.taobao.com/doc.htm?docId=102635&docType=1][http_open.taobao.com_doc.htm_docId_102635_docType_1]

百度：[http://developer.baidu.com/wiki/index.php?title=docs/oauth][http_developer.baidu.com_wiki_index.php_title_docs_oauth]

github：[https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth\_authorizations/][https_developer.github.com_v3_oauth_authorizations]

开源中国：[https://www.oschina.net/openapi/docs][https_www.oschina.net_openapi_docs]

蚂蚁金服：[https://openhome.alipay.com/developmentDocument.htm][https_openhome.alipay.com_developmentDocument.htm]

优酷土豆：[https://doc.open.youku.com/?docid=483][https_doc.open.youku.com_docid_483]

爱奇艺：[http://open.iqiyi.com/][http_open.iqiyi.com]

## **2.接口管理工具** ##

eoLinker:\[[https://www.eolinker.com][https_www.eolinker.com]\]( [https://s.growingio.com/gNKZYz),必须说的是][https_s.growingio.com_gNKZYz] eoLinker 开源免费的。

一些产品的开源项目和链接：  
开源支持：\[[https://www.eolinker.com/\#/os/download][https_www.eolinker.com_os_download]\]( [https://www.eolinker.com/\#/os/download][https_www.eolinker.com_os_download])  
Github：\[[https://github.com/eolinker][https_github.com_eolinker]\]( [https://github.com/eolinker][https_github.com_eolinker])  
码云：\[[https://gitee.com/eoLinker-API-Management][https_gitee.com_eoLinker-API-Management]\]( [https://gitee.com/eoLinker-API-Management][https_gitee.com_eoLinker-API-Management])  
Coding：\[[https://coding.net/u/eolinker/project][https_coding.net_u_eolinker_project]\]( [https://coding.net/u/eolinker/project][https_coding.net_u_eolinker_project])  
Blog：\[[http://blog.eolinker.com][http_blog.eolinker.com]\]（ [http://blog.eolinker.com][http_blog.eolinker.com] ）  
视频教程：\[[http://blog.eolinker.com/\#/course/][http_blog.eolinker.com_course]\]( [http://blog.eolinker.com/\#/course/][http_blog.eolinker.com_course])

## **3.其他文档** ##

1. 微信硬件设备开发文档： http://iot.weixin.qq.com/index.html

2. 微信-蓝牙开发demo: http://iot.weixin.qq.com/document-4\_1.html

3. 申请微信公众平台接口测试账号: http://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=sandbox/login

4. 微信公众平台开发文档： http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/home/index.html

5. 微信JS-SDK开发的Demo： http://demo.open.weixin.qq.com/jssdk/

6. 微信JS-SDK开发文档： http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/7/aaa137b55fb2e0456bf8dd9148dd613f.html

## **四、social\_django添加三方登录代码** ##

## **1.百度** ##

# coding:utf-8
    """
    注意：登录可成功，退出时 清除session还是有残留信息
    Baidu OAuth2 backend, docs at:
        http://developer.baidu.com/wiki/index.php?title=docs/oauth
    """
    from .oauth import BaseOAuth2
    class BaiduOAuth2(BaseOAuth2):
        """Baidu OAuth authentication backend"""
        name = 'baidu'
        ID_KEY = 'uid'
        AUTHORIZATION_URL = 'http://openapi.baidu.com/oauth/2.0/authorize'
        ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = 'https://openapi.baidu.com/oauth/2.0/token'
        ACCESS_TOKEN_METHOD = 'POST'
        REDIRECT_STATE = False
        EXTRA_DATA = [
            ('userid', 'userid'),
            ('username', 'username'),
            ('portrait', 'portrait'),
            ('sex', 'sex')
        ]
    
        def get_user_details(self, response):
            """Return user details from Baidu.
            """
            username = response.get('username')
            return {'username': username,
                    'first_name': username}
    
        def get_uid(self, access_token):
            """Return uid by access_token"""
            data = self.get_json(
                'https://openapi.baidu.com/rest/2.0/passport/users/getLoggedInUser',
                method='POST',
                params={'access_token': access_token}
            )
            return data['uid']
    
        def user_data(self, access_token, *args, **kwargs):
            uid = self.get_uid(access_token)
            response = self.get_json(
                'https://openapi.baidu.com/rest/2.0/passport/users/getInfo', params={
                    'access_token': access_token,
                }
            )
            response['uid'] = uid
            return response

baidu.py

## **2.淘宝修改** ##

# 自定义补充
    class TAOBAOAuth2(BaseOAuth2):
        """Taobao OAuth authentication mechanism"""
        name = 'taobao'
        ID_KEY = 'taobao_open_uid'
    
        ACCESS_TOKEN_METHOD = 'POST'
        AUTHORIZATION_URL = 'https://oauth.taobao.com/authorize'
        ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = 'https://oauth.taobao.com/token'
    
        EXTRA_DATA = [
            ('taobao_user_id', 'taobao_user_id'),
            ('taobao_user_nick', 'taobao_user_nick'),
            ('access_token', 'access_token'),
            ('token_type', 'token_type')
        ]
    
        def user_data(self, access_token, *args, **kwargs):
            """Return user data provided"""
            try:
                return self.get_json('http://gw.api.taobao.com/router/rest', params={
                    'method': 'taobao.user.get',
                    'fomate': 'json',
                    'v': '2.0',
                    'access_token': access_token
                })
            except ValueError:
                return None
    
        def get_user_details(self, response):
            """Return user details from Taobao account"""
            fullname, first_name, last_name = self.get_user_names(
                response.get('name')
            )
            username = response.get('taobao_user_nick')
            return {
                'username': username,
                'first_name': first_name,
            }

taobao.py

说明：

<table> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <th>调用环境</th> 
   <th>服务地址(HTTP)</th> 
   <th>服务地址(HTTPS)</th> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>沙箱环境</td> 
   <td><a href="http://gw.api.tbsandbox.com/router/rest" rel="nofollow">http://gw.api.tbsandbox.com/router/rest</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://gw.api.tbsandbox.com/router/rest" rel="nofollow">https://gw.api.tbsandbox.com/router/rest</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>正式环境</td> 
   <td><a href="http://gw.api.taobao.com/router/rest?spm=a219a.7386653.0.0.77d8669am4DlgN" rel="nofollow">http://gw.api.taobao.com/router/rest</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://eco.taobao.com/router/rest" rel="nofollow">https://eco.taobao.com/router/rest</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>海外环境</td> 
   <td><a href="http://api.taobao.com/router/rest" rel="nofollow">http://api.taobao.com/router/rest</a></td> 
   <td><a href="https://api.taobao.com/router/rest" rel="nofollow">https://api.taobao.com/router/rest</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## **3.开源中国** ##

# coding:utf-8
    """
    Oschina OAuth2 backend, docs at:
        https://www.oschina.net/openapi/docs
    """
    from .oauth import BaseOAuth2
    
    class OschinaOAuth2(BaseOAuth2):
        """Oschina OAuth authentication backend"""
        name = 'oschina'
        ID_KEY = 'uid'
        AUTHORIZATION_URL = 'https://www.oschina.net/action/oauth2/authorize'
        ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = 'https://www.oschina.net/action/openapi/token'
        ACCESS_TOKEN_METHOD = 'POST'
        REDIRECT_STATE = False
        EXTRA_DATA = [
            ('name', 'username'),
            ('portrait', 'portrait'),
            ('gender', 'gender')
        ]
    
        def get_user_details(self, response):
            """Return user details from Oschina.
            """
            username = response.get('name')
            return {'username': username,
                    'first_name': username}
    
        def user_data(self, access_token, response=None, *args, **kwargs):
            """Return user data"""
            user_data = self.get_json(
                'https://www.oschina.net/action/openapi/my_information',
                params={'access_token': access_token}
            )
            return user_data

# **五、参考文档：** #

1.Django-1.10支持中文用户注册登录：[https://www.cnblogs.com/dribs/p/8376040.html][Django-1.10]

2.求推荐一个开源的 API 文档管理系统：[https://www.v2ex.com/t/106648][https_www.v2ex.com_t_106648]

3.bilibili开放平台相关：[https://www.helplib.com/c/mutia\_127096][https_www.helplib.com_c_mutia_127096]

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3018050/blog/2996136

[2019_Python_]: https://my.oschina.net/u/2663968/blog/3061697
[hot3.png]: /images/20220113/fbc751a5c0df4864b99dc7f6df3e75a8.png
[http_open.taobao.com]: http://open.taobao.com/
[3f1c3c0db773b470dadfb0fff31c33e04b2.jpg]: /images/20220113/05d3f80aab264924ab268eb1b18b8cc0.png
[4b5ef39c9efe1844e1c8dc25b7b7d7b7ada.jpg]: /images/20220113/dd4e315e1a4148989e52032282f527ba.png
[79c28649cd62e0891ee9209e29b20640b08.jpg]: /images/20220113/d15ffb0a506348f0ad99b8e04f53f23e.png
[515c41286b3495469a0f88a497738adbd16.jpg]: /images/20220113/cc2aa30f2cdb46e4bbbb28d026e002ba.png
[48a569f2d137ba4b7839081448c559c46f7.jpg]: /images/20220113/ea93e1519877475fad643ed3e17d9d69.png
[cad8e32efba06cb3559028540b2b0b11957.jpg]: /images/20220113/089e045616bd49cfa40aa2bdbd684a6d.png
[7a90c83b7d394cac173af504ecce19f28cd.jpg]: /images/20220113/29494169b0704601832d142dc0174940.png
[2cc4fefde5b6add7336a240d1f6b98fddf6.jpg]: /images/20220113/80e6163a26d141609c8a5bd27f637d99.png
[3d855e3153f7bdcf5edca0e00a08ef332cc.jpg]: /images/20220113/9a28ebe94c4e44a0b3e94bc30ec3f318.png
[https_www.kancloud.cn_moxiuxun_taoke_app_709080]: https://www.kancloud.cn/moxiuxun/taoke_app/709080
[234be73d17fae5024a61477f2a303359650.jpg]: /images/20220113/55cc76c75e7a4cf08f6ea2c6c557b626.png
[98fd4c0bb20c9e0b92cec5f1204c3b95c13.jpg]: /images/20220113/9e16daf10da64911bd99042c36f259ef.png
[d284994d7f27cd77ea53bd407b86ec40326.jpg]: /images/20220113/d1f9bc8e48984612a6a55afb66f13ed8.png
[Django-1.10]: https://www.cnblogs.com/dribs/p/8376040.html
[0456d0f8c426a8f0e3a46b4e3ed6fe77a81.jpg]: /images/20220113/e6d5d6197134497eb35b6a21798e125a.png
[bab478edff30a772c87b58287f4ea4ae675.jpg]: /images/20220113/774d5000be404048b2a1e66fb54312a7.png
[8e00ebe328613a4bc2bdc1f170ba5e74605.jpg]: /images/20220113/22a9bf893bfd4167b5de8bc14bbb995f.png
[a9e56988f11236b7da311219f166626a519.jpg]: /images/20220113/c010169baf9c4b409238897c16b18965.png
[3027d0f9c5b1833dc16a9c29cf433e8bdc7.jpg]: /images/20220113/2e84ba38074d417ca2255da7f3203ed3.png
[https_open.weibo.com_wiki_E5_BE_AE_E5_8D_9AAPI]: https://open.weibo.com/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E5%8D%9AAPI
[http_wiki.open.qq.com_wiki_E3_80_90QQ_E7_99_BB_E5_BD_95_E3_80_91_E6_96_87_E6_A1_A3_E8_B5_84_E6_BA_90]: http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/%E3%80%90QQ%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95%E3%80%91%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90
[https_open.weixin.qq.com_cgi-bin_showdocument_action_dir_list_t_resource_res_list_verify_1_lang_zh_CN]: https://open.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showdocument?action=dir_list&t=resource/res_list&verify=1&lang=zh_CN
[http_open.taobao.com_doc.htm_docId_102635_docType_1]: http://open.taobao.com/doc.htm?docId=102635&docType=1
[http_developer.baidu.com_wiki_index.php_title_docs_oauth]: http://developer.baidu.com/wiki/index.php?title=docs/oauth
[https_developer.github.com_v3_oauth_authorizations]: https://developer.github.com/v3/oauth_authorizations/
[https_www.oschina.net_openapi_docs]: https://www.oschina.net/openapi/docs
[https_openhome.alipay.com_developmentDocument.htm]: https://openhome.alipay.com/developmentDocument.htm
[https_doc.open.youku.com_docid_483]: https://doc.open.youku.com/?docid=483
[http_open.iqiyi.com]: http://open.iqiyi.com/
[https_www.eolinker.com]: https://www.eolinker.com/
[https_s.growingio.com_gNKZYz]: https://s.growingio.com/gNKZYz%29,%E5%BF%85%E9%A1%BB%E8%AF%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%98%AF
[https_www.eolinker.com_os_download]: https://www.eolinker.com/#/os/download
[https_github.com_eolinker]: https://github.com/eolinker
[https_gitee.com_eoLinker-API-Management]: https://gitee.com/eoLinker-API-Management
[https_coding.net_u_eolinker_project]: https://coding.net/u/eolinker/project
[http_blog.eolinker.com]: http://blog.eolinker.com/
[http_blog.eolinker.com_course]: http://blog.eolinker.com/#/course/
[https_www.v2ex.com_t_106648]: https://www.v2ex.com/t/106648
[https_www.helplib.com_c_mutia_127096]: https://www.helplib.com/c/mutia_127096