php5.6.30环境报错Call to undefined function ImageCreate() 编译安装 gd库

谁践踏了优雅 2022-01-09 09:07 219阅读 0赞

php5.6.30环境报错Call to undefined function ImageCreate()  编译安装 gd库
    
    
    发现php5.6.30没有加载gd库
    
    [root@cn_vs_web04:/usr/local/php]# php -i |grep configure
    Configure Command =>  './configure'  '--prefix=/usr/local/php-5.6.30_fpm' '--with-openssl=/usr/local/lab/openssl' '--with-libxml-dir=/usr' '--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/lab/zlib-1.2.8' '--with-bz2' '--enable-calendar' '--with-curl=/usr/local/lab/curl-7.36.0' '--enable-dba' '--enable-exif' '--enable-ftp' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/lab/libjpeg-6b' '--with-png-dir=/usr/local/lab/libpng-1.6.10' '--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/lab/freetype-2.5.4' '--with-gettext' '--enable-mbstring' '--with-ldap=/usr/local/openldap-2.4.23' '--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/lab/libmcrypt-2.5.8' '--with-mhash=/usr/local/lab/mhash-0.9.9.9' '--with-mysql=mysqlnd' '--with-mysqli=mysqlnd' '--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd' '--with-unixODBC=/usr/local/lab/unixODBC-2.3.2' '--with-pdo-dblib=/usr/local/lab/freetds-0.92' '--enable-zip' '--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/lab/libiconv-1.14' '--with-fpm-user=apache' '--with-fpm-group=users' '--enable-fpm' '--with-xmlrpc' '--enable-soap' '--enable-mbregex' '--enable-opcache' '--enable-inline-optimization' '--enable-xml' '--enable-sockets' '--disable-debug
    
    解决办法:
    
    编译的时候没有把gd库编译进去，需要再次加进去，还好gd库是扩展库，不需要重新编译php整个程序
    
    1.下载php5.6.30源码
    php源码下载站
    https://www.php.net/releases/
    源码下载很慢，通过阿里云国外下载(几秒钟)，然后传到国内阿里云的服务器速度较快
    直接国内阿里云下载也很慢
    
    获取源码解压
    # wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz
    # tar -zxf php-5.6.30.tar.gz
    # cd php-5.6.30/ext/gd
    
    在源码目录执行phpize
    # /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
    
    # 重新编译
    # ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-gd
    # make && make install
    
    Build complete.
    Don't forget to run 'make test'.
    
    Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php-5.6.30_fpm/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/
    Installing header files:           /usr/local/php-5.6.30_fpm/include/php/
    
    # 将扩展库加入到扩展库文件夹中
    
    cp /usr/local/php-5.6.30_fpm/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/ /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions
    
    编辑php.ini加入gd.so扩展库
    
    # vim /usr/local/php/php.ini
    extension_dir=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions
    extension=gd.so
    
    # 重新启动php
    /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
    
    # 验证
    [root@cn_vs_web04:/usr/local/lab]# php -m|grep gd
    gd
    
    
    [root@cn_vs_web04:/usr/local/lab]# cat /etc/init.d/php-fpm 
    #! /bin/sh
    
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:          php-fpm
    # Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
    # Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
    # Short-Description: starts php-fpm
    # Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
    ### END INIT INFO
    
    prefix=/usr/local/php
    exec_prefix=${prefix}
    
    php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
    php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
    php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
    
    
    php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"
    
    
    wait_for_pid () {
        try=0
    
        while test $try -lt 35 ; do
    
            case "$1" in
                'created')
                if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
                    try=''
                    break
                fi
                ;;
    
                'removed')
                if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
                    try=''
                    break
                fi
                ;;
            esac
    
            echo -n .
            try=`expr $try + 1`
            sleep 1
    
        done
    
    }
    
    case "$1" in
        start)
            echo -n "Starting php-fpm "
    
            $php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
    
            if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
                echo " failed"
                exit 1
            fi
    
            wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
    
            if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
                echo " failed"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
        ;;
    
        stop)
            echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
    
            if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
                echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
                exit 1
            fi
    
            kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
    
            wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
    
            if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
                echo " failed. Use force-quit"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
        ;;
    
        force-quit)
            echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
    
            if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
                echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
                exit 1
            fi
    
            kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
    
            wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
    
            if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
                echo " failed"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
        ;;
    
        restart)
            $0 stop
            $0 start
        ;;
    
        reload)
    
            echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
    
            if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
                echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
                exit 1
            fi
    
            kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
    
            echo " done"
        ;;
    
        *)
            echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
            exit 1
        ;;
    
    esac

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/reblue520/p/10950990.html