Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.co

川长思鸟来 2022-01-07 04:43 565阅读 0赞

ssh项目整合时，tomcat启动成功访问成功，但是访问页面404解决

控制台报错如下：

Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener  
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource \[applicationContext.xml\]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service \[org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.TransactionFactory\]  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1488)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:524)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:461)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:608)  
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:932)  
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)  
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:389)  
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:294)  
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:112)  
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5157)  
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5680)  
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)  
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:1017)  
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:993)  
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652)  
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1296)  
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:2039)  
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)  
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)  
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)  
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)  
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)  
Caused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service \[org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.TransactionFactory\]  
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:186)  
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:150)  
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:131)  
    at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:161)  
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettingsInternal(Configuration.java:2277)  
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2273)  
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1742)  
    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1782)  
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.newSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:863)  
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:782)  
    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:188)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1547)  
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1485)  
    ... 25 more  
Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to instantiate specified TransactionFactory class \[org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringTransactionFactory\]  
    at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator.initiateService(TransactionFactoryInitiator.java:80)  
    at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator.initiateService(TransactionFactoryInitiator.java:47)  
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:69)  
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:176)  
    ... 37 more  
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringTransactionFactory cannot be cast to org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.TransactionFactory  
    at org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator.initiateService(TransactionFactoryInitiator.java:77)  
    ... 40 more

可能原因1：java EE版本  不匹配    更换为JAVA EE 5

可能原因2：web.xml中没有找到applicationContext.xml这个文件修改配置文件如下：

<context-param>
    		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    		 <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
    		
    	</context-param>
    <listener>
    		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    	</listener>

如果出现Action的空指针异常，则改回如下即可

<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>

Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.co

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