使用Gerrit发送测试邮件

左手的ㄟ右手 2021-12-14 11:43 593阅读 0赞

**　　　　　使用Gerrit发送测试邮件**

**　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　作者：尹正杰**

**一.安装HTTP服务**

**1>.安装HTTP服务**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install httpd

**2>.使用HTTP配置反响代理**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail -23 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
    Listen 8090
    <VirtualHost *:8090>
        ServerName gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
        ProxyRequests Off
        ProxyVia Off
        ProxyPreserveHost On
    
        <Proxy *>
            Order deny,allow
            Allow from all
        </Proxy>
    
        <Location /login/>
            AuthType Basic
            AuthName "Gerrit Code Review"
            Require valid-user
            AuthUserFile /etc/httpd/passwords
        </Location>
    
    
        AllowEncodedSlashes On
        ProxyPass / http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8888/
    </VirtualHost>
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

**3>.创建passwd文件，添加gerrit登录用户**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# htpasswd -cb /etc/httpd/passwords admin admin　　　　　　　　　　#注意，"-c"参数为创建，仅限第一次添加用户时使用，用户名和密码均为admin
    Adding password for user admin
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# htpasswd -b /etc/httpd/passwords jason yinzhengjie　　　　　　 #第二次创建时不要加"-c"参数。创建一个jason用户，密码为"yinzhengjie"
    Adding password for user jason
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /etc/httpd/passwords 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　#我们查看该文件的确有2个用户，但是密码时经过加密处理的！
    admin:$apr1$Em..sIno$GMpAsQlJ4l.S4C0Qnu0iD/
    jason:$apr1$892G6DfX$IBkKm8paM/4wPvowppI/d1
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

**4>.启动HTTP服务**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl start httpd
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl enable httpd
    Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# systemctl status httpd
    ● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
       Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-06-26 04:48:49 EDT; 22h ago
         Docs: man:httpd(8)
               man:apachectl(8)
     Main PID: 9413 (httpd)
       Status: "Total requests: 233; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic:   0 B/sec"
       CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
               ├─ 9413 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─ 9509 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─ 9512 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─ 9514 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─19612 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─19613 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─19617 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─20856 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─20863 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               ├─20864 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
               └─21731 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
    
    Jun 26 04:48:49 gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
    Jun 26 04:48:49 gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

**二.安装Gerrit（需要有jdk环境）**

**1>.安装Gerrit**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# java -jar gerrit-3.0.0.war   init -d /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit
    Using secure store: com.google.gerrit.server.securestore.DefaultSecureStore
    [2019-06-27 02:50:33,855] [main] INFO  com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfigProvider : No /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/etc/gerrit.config; assuming defaults
    
    *** Gerrit Code Review 3.0.0
    *** 
    
    Create '/yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit' [Y/n]? 
    
    *** Git Repositories
    *** 
    
    Location of Git repositories   [git]: 
    
    *** Index
    *** 
    
    Type                           [lucene/?]: 
    
    *** User Authentication
    *** 
    
    Authentication method          [openid/?]: http
    Get username from custom HTTP header [y/N]? n
    SSO logout URL                 : 
    Enable signed push support     [y/N]? 
    
    *** Review Labels
    *** 
    
    Install Verified label         [y/N]? 
    
    *** Email Delivery
    *** 
    
    SMTP server hostname           [localhost]:  smtp.ym.163.com 
    SMTP server port               [(default)]: 25
    SMTP encryption                [none/?]: 
    SMTP username                  [root]: yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
    yinzhengjie@aggrx.com's password : 
                  confirm password : 
    
    *** Container Process
    *** 
    
    Run as                         [root]: 
    Java runtime                   [/yinzhengjie/softwares/jdk1.8.0_201/jre]: 
    Copy gerrit-3.0.0.war to /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war [Y/n]? y
    Copying gerrit-3.0.0.war to /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war
    
    *** SSH Daemon
    *** 
    
    Listen on address              [*]: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
    Listen on port                 [29418]: 
    Generating SSH host key ... rsa... ed25519... ecdsa 256... ecdsa 384... ecdsa 521... done
    
    *** HTTP Daemon
    *** 
    
    Behind reverse proxy           [y/N]? y
    Proxy uses SSL (https://)      [y/N]? n
    Subdirectory on proxy server   [/]: 
    Listen on address              [*]: gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn
    Listen on port                 [8081]: 8888
    Canonical URL                  [http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/]: http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8090/
    
    *** Cache
    *** 
    
    
    *** Plugins
    *** 
    
    Installing plugins.
    Install plugin codemirror-editor version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed codemirror-editor v3.0.0
    Install plugin commit-message-length-validator version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed commit-message-length-validator v3.0.0
    Install plugin delete-project version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed delete-project v3.0.0
    Install plugin download-commands version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed download-commands v3.0.0
    Install plugin gitiles version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed gitiles v3.0.0
    Install plugin hooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed hooks v3.0.0
    Install plugin plugin-manager version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed plugin-manager v3.0.0
    Install plugin replication version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed replication v3.0.0
    Install plugin reviewnotes version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed reviewnotes v3.0.0
    Install plugin singleusergroup version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed singleusergroup v3.0.0
    Install plugin webhooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]? y
    Installed webhooks v3.0.0
    Initializing plugins.
    
    yInitialized /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit
    Reindexing projects:    100% (2/2) with: reindex --site-path /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit --threads 1 --index projects
    Reindexed 2 documents in projects index in 0.1s (23.0/s)
    Executing /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit/bin/gerrit.sh start
    Starting Gerrit Code Review: OK
    Waiting for server on gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:80 ... OK
    Opening http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/#/admin/projects/ ...FAILED
    Open Gerrit with a JavaScript capable browser:
      http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn/#/admin/projects/
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
    State       Recv-Q Send-Q                                                          Local Address:Port                                                                         Peer Address:Port              
    LISTEN      0      50                                                                172.30.1.81:29418                                                                                   *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:80                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:22                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      50                                                                172.30.1.81:8888                                                                                    *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      100                                                                 127.0.0.1:25                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:8090                                                                                    *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                        :::22                                                                                     :::*                  
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#

**2>.修改Gerrit配置文件，添加from字段**

[root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ll
    total 12
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   84 Jun 27 02:53 bin
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 27 02:57 cache
    drwxr-xr-x 5 root root   69 Jun 27 02:54 data
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   78 Jun 27 02:57 db
    drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 27 02:56 etc
    drwxr-xr-x 4 root root   51 Jun 27 02:53 git
    drwxr-xr-x 6 root root  114 Jun 27 02:53 index
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root    6 Jun 27 02:50 lib
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  130 Jun 27 02:57 logs
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  288 Jun 27 02:53 plugins
    drwxr-xr-x 2 root root    6 Jun 27 02:50 static
    drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Jun 27 02:57 tmp
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# cat etc/gerrit.config 
    [gerrit]
            basePath = git
            canonicalWebUrl = http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8090/
            serverId = 8102839b-2686-4d4c-8e55-ecfe5c397833
    [container]
            javaOptions = "-Dflogger.backend_factory=com.google.common.flogger.backend.log4j.Log4jBackendFactory#getInstance"
            javaOptions = "-Dflogger.logging_context=com.google.gerrit.server.logging.LoggingContext#getInstance"
            user = root
            javaHome = /yinzhengjie/softwares/jdk1.8.0_201/jre
    [index]
            type = LUCENE
    [auth]
            type = HTTP
    [receive]
            enableSignedPush = false
    [sendemail]
            smtpServer = smtp.ym.163.com
            smtpServerPort = 25
            smtpUser = yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
            from = yinzhengjie@aggrx.com
    [sshd]
            listenAddress = gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:29418
    [httpd]
            listenUrl = proxy-http://gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn:8888/
    [cache]
            directory = cache
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ./bin/gerrit.sh restart
    Stopping Gerrit Code Review: OK
    Starting Gerrit Code Review: OK
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# 
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]# ss -ntl
    State       Recv-Q Send-Q                                                          Local Address:Port                                                                         Peer Address:Port              
    LISTEN      0      50                                                                172.30.1.81:29418                                                                                   *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:80                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:22                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      50                                                                172.30.1.81:8888                                                                                    *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      100                                                                 127.0.0.1:25                                                                                      *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                         *:8090                                                                                    *:*                  
    LISTEN      0      128                                                                        :::22                                                                                     :::*                  
    [root@gerrit.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/gerrit]#

**三.使用Gerrit Web UI发送邮件**

**1>.使用admin用户登陆**

**![795254-20190627152009153-441135068.png][]**

**2>.点击设置**

![795254-20190627152603498-2031076977.png][]

**3>.设置发送邮箱地址为:yinzhengjie@aggrx.com**

![795254-20190627152700194-1923564200.png][]

**4>.邮箱发送成功**

![795254-20190627152856251-1272359075.png][]

**5>.登陆yinzhengjie@aggrx.com邮箱验证是否成功接收邮件**

**![795254-20190627153119629-1653747358.png][]**

**6>.查看测试邮件内容**

![795254-20190627155422454-1855858021.png][]

** 7>.根据链接点进去，可以发现邮件添加成功啦~**

![795254-20190627154436556-496802895.png][]

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie/p/11075145.html

[795254-20190627152009153-441135068.png]: /images/20211214/c4b31aa7fcf542108c52d03b68506b02.png
[795254-20190627152603498-2031076977.png]: /images/20211214/a0cfba65c7f049d4b5e1e347ced65b1f.png
[795254-20190627152700194-1923564200.png]: /images/20211214/926b042049194f45ab83dedd57baf9fd.png
[795254-20190627152856251-1272359075.png]: /images/20211214/c06b9e137dea4b8fb0b569e69d220db2.png
[795254-20190627153119629-1653747358.png]: /images/20211214/ad422ff484a147818ae140af3b0150bc.png
[795254-20190627155422454-1855858021.png]: /images/20211214/cf0752ccdfeb4f298ea9d076b1d0c773.png
[795254-20190627154436556-496802895.png]: /images/20211214/328c1eebb43d4d848865f52a89935e2e.png