robotframework做http接口测试

末蓝、 2021-12-11 03:15 242阅读 0赞

使用方式基本都是参考[bulkan][]的GitHub中的例子，地址如下：

[https://github.com/bulkan/robotframework-requests/blob/master/tests/testcase.txt][bulkan]

get请求：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x4dzE5ODkwMjE2NTIyMQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

post请求：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x4dzE5ODkwMjE2NTIyMQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

请求对应的后端的一个sping的demo，demo的代码如下

package cn.sunline;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.DriverManager;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.sql.Statement;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    @RestController
    public class Application {
    	private static Connection conn;
    	private static Statement statement;
    	private static ResultSet rs;
    
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		prepareDBEnv();
    		SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    	}
    
    	@RequestMapping("/queryStatus")
    //	public String hello(@RequestParam("id") Integer id){
    		public String hello(@RequestParam("id") Integer id,@RequestParam("table") String table){
    
    		String result = "no data";
    //		String sql = "select * from test where id = " + id; // 要执行的SQL
    //		String sql = "select * from txc_system_seq where id = " + id; // 要执行的SQL
    		String sql = "select * from txc_"+table+"_seq where id = " + id; // 要执行的SQL
    
    
    		try {
    			rs = statement.executeQuery(sql);// 创建数据对象
    			if(rs.next()){
    				if (table.equals("system")) {
    						result = rs.getString(5);
    				}else if(table.equals("branch")){
    					result = rs.getString(7);
    				}
    				else{
    					System.out.println("表明输入错误");
    				}
    			}
    
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
    		return result;
    	}
    	private static void prepareDBEnv(){
    		try {
    			conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://10.22.4.30:3306/txc", "root", "root");
    			statement = conn.createStatement();
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		} 
    	}
    }

suite文件内容如下：

*** Settings ***
    Library           RequestsLibrary
    Library           Collections
    
    *** Test Cases ***
    Case3
        Create Session    test    http://www.kuaidi100.com
        ${headers}=    Create Dictionary    Content-Type=application/json
        ${param}=    Create Dictionary    type=yunda    postid=3832997567488
        ${response}    Post Request    test    /query    params=${param}    headers=${headers}
        log    ${response}
        ${var}    To Json    ${response.content}
        log    ${var}
    
    postAPI
        Create Session    test    http://localhost:5555
        ${headers}=    Create Dictionary    Content-Type=application/json
        &{params}=    Create Dictionary    id=1    table=1
        ${resp}=    Post Request    test    /queryStatus    params=${params}    headers=${headers}
        log    ${resp}
        Should Be Equal As Integers    ${resp.status_code}    200
    
    getAPI
        Create Session    baidu    http://www.baidu.com
        ${resp}=    Get Request    baidu    /
        Should Be Equal As Strings    ${resp.status_code}    200

[bulkan]: https://github.com/bulkan/robotframework-requests/blob/master/tests/testcase.txt
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[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x4dzE5ODkwMjE2NTIyMQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20211211/f6f5539eadf24d5f81c52aab8fee49b5.png