MySQL通过RPM安装

矫情吗；* 2021-11-23 05:10 462阅读 0赞

以前写过一篇文章，RedHat Linux 6.1 安装MySQL，本文是从解决依赖的角度上再次描述如何在Linux下以RPM包方式安装MySQL。

  1. [root@serv01 ~]# ls /iso/Packages/mysql*
  2. /iso/Packages/mysql-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm                 /iso/Packages/mysql-devel-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm
  3. /iso/Packages/mysql-bench-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm           /iso/Packages/mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686.rpm
  4. /iso/Packages/mysql-connector-java-5.1.12-2.el6.x86_64.rpm      /iso/Packages/mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm
  5. /iso/Packages/mysql-connector-odbc-5.1.5r1144-7.el6.x86_64.rpm  /iso/Packages/mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm
  6. /iso/Packages/mysql-devel-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.i686.rpm             /iso/Packages/mysql-test-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm
  8. #安装mysql-server，出现依赖错误
  9. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  10. warning: mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  11. error: Failed dependencies:
  12.     mysql = 5.1.52-1.el6_0.1 is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  13.     perl(DBI) is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  14.     perl-DBD-MySQL is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  15.     perl-DBI is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  17. #依次解决依赖问题
  18. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  19. warning: mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  20. Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  21.     package mysql-libs-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64 is already installed
  22. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64.rpm 
  23. warning: perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  24. Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  25.    1:perl-DBI               ########################################### [100%]
  26. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  27. warning: mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  28. error: Failed dependencies:
  29.     mysql = 5.1.52-1.el6_0.1 is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  30.     perl-DBD-MySQL is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  31. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64.rpm 
  32. warning: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  33. Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  34.    1:perl-DBD-MySQL         ########################################### [100%]
  35. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  36. warning: mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  37. error: Failed dependencies:
  38.     mysql = 5.1.52-1.el6_0.1 is needed by mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64
  39. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  40. warning: mysql-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  41. Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  42.    1:mysql                  ########################################### [100%]
  44. [root@serv01 Packages]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm 
  45. warning: mysql-server-5.1.52-1.el6_0.1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
  46. Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  47.    1:mysql-server           ########################################### [100%]
  48. warning: /var/log/mysqld.log created as /var/log/mysqld.log.rpmnew
  50. #启动mysql服务，测试是否安装成功
  51. [root@serv01 Packages]# service mysqld start
  52. Starting mysqld:                                           [  OK  ]
  53. [root@serv01 Packages]# mysql -uroot -p
  54. Enter password: 
  55. Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
  56. Your MySQL connection id is 2
  57. Server version: 5.1.52 Source distribution
  59. Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  60. This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software,
  61. and you are welcome to modify and redistribute it under the GPL v2 license
  63. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
  65. mysql> show databases;
  66. +--------------------+
  67. | Database           |
  68. +--------------------+
  69. | information_schema |
  70. | mysql              |
  71. | test               |
  72. +--------------------+
  73. 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  75. mysql>
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