gerrit3.0安装

怼烎@ 2021-11-17 14:14 402阅读 0赞

本文主要参考如下几篇文章：

[https://blog.51cto.com/zengestudy/1771575][https_blog.51cto.com_zengestudy_1771575]

[https://www.cnblogs.com/jiangzhaowei/p/7918489.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_jiangzhaowei_p_7918489.html]

[https://blog.csdn.net/mr\_raptor/article/details/76164373][https_blog.csdn.net_mr_raptor_article_details_76164373]

[https://blog.csdn.net/handsome\_926/article/details/79758449][https_blog.csdn.net_handsome_926_article_details_79758449]

其中最详细和靠谱的是这篇文章

[https://www.tuicool.com/articles/iAFBvu7][https_www.tuicool.com_articles_iAFBvu7]

好，下面上货。

1、下载安装包可以在官网上下载

[https://gerrit-documentation.storage.googleapis.com/Documentation/3.0.0/install.html][https_gerrit-documentation.storage.googleapis.com_Documentation_3.0.0_install.html]

2、新建用户

新建gerrit用户
    sudo adduser gerrit
    sudo su gerrit

3、安装

[gerrit@VM_32_3_centos bags]$ java -version
    java version "1.8.0_161"
    Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b12)
    Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b12, mixed mode)
    [gerrit@VM_32_3_centos bags]$ java -jar gerrit-3.0.0.war init -d /home/gerrit/gerrit
    Using secure store: com.google.gerrit.server.securestore.DefaultSecureStore
    [2019-07-30 13:51:43,882] [main] INFO  com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfigProvider : No /home/gerrit/gerrit/etc/gerrit.config; assuming defaults
    
    *** Gerrit Code Review 3.0.0
    ***
    
    Create '/home/gerrit/gerrit'   [Y/n]?
    
    *** Git Repositories
    ***
    
    Location of Git repositories   [git]: /home/gerrit/gerrit_repo
    
    *** Index
    ***
    
    Type                           [lucene/?]:
    
    *** User Authentication
    ***
    
    Authentication method          [openid/?]: http
    Get username from custom HTTP header [y/N]?
    SSO logout URL                 :
    Enable signed push support     [y/N]?
    
    *** Review Labels
    ***
    
    Install Verified label         [y/N]?
    
    *** Email Delivery
    ***
    
    SMTP server hostname           [localhost]:
    SMTP server port               [(default)]:
    SMTP encryption                [none/?]:
    SMTP username                  :
    
    *** Container Process
    ***
    
    Run as                         [gerrit]:
    Java runtime                   [/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_161/jre]:
    Copy gerrit-3.0.0.war to /home/gerrit/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war [Y/n]?
    Copying gerrit-3.0.0.war to /home/gerrit/gerrit/bin/gerrit.war
    
    *** SSH Daemon
    ***
    
    Listen on address              [*]:
    Listen on port                 [29418]:
    Generating SSH host key ... rsa... ed25519... ecdsa 256... ecdsa 384... ecdsa 521... done
    
    *** HTTP Daemon
    ***
    
    Behind reverse proxy           [y/N]?
    Use SSL (https://)             [y/N]?
    Listen on address              [*]:
    Listen on port                 [8080]: 8787
    Canonical URL                  [http://localhost:8787/]:
    
    *** Cache
    ***
    
    
    *** Plugins
    ***
    
    Installing plugins.
    Install plugin codemirror-editor version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin commit-message-length-validator version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin delete-project version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin download-commands version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin gitiles version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin hooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin plugin-manager version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin replication version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin reviewnotes version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin singleusergroup version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Install plugin webhooks version v3.0.0 [y/N]?
    Initializing plugins.
    No plugins found with init steps.

4、等待运行结果：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

5、这个时候看尝试访问8787端口：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

6、我通过查看上面的博客发现，是因为gerrit需要使用反向代理，我这里使用的是nginx。

7、为了让反向代理能够有登录的用户名和密码，需要创建用户名和密码，需要使用到工具htpasswd

[root@VM_32_3_centos ~]# htpasswd -c /home/gerrit/gerrit/etc/gerrit.password admin
    -bash: htpasswd: command not found
    [root@VM_32_3_centos ~]# yum -y install httpd-tools

然后创建admin用户

![20190731002940153.png][]

8、然后配置nginx反向代理：

server {
         listen *:81;
         server_name localhost;
         allow   all;
         deny    all;
    
         auth_basic "Welcomme to Gerrit Code Review Site!";
         auth_basic_user_file /home/gerrit/gerrit/etc/gerrit.password;
    
         location / {
            proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1:8787;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
         }
       }

9、重新加载nginx配置文件 nginx -s reload

10、再次访问安装机器的81端口：

![20190731003146425.png][]

11、原因是nginx不能访问用户gerrit文件夹的内容。所以需要给gerrit文件夹对应755权限

chmod 755 /home/gerrit

12、安装成功

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

[https_blog.51cto.com_zengestudy_1771575]: https://blog.51cto.com/zengestudy/1771575
[https_www.cnblogs.com_jiangzhaowei_p_7918489.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/jiangzhaowei/p/7918489.html
[https_blog.csdn.net_mr_raptor_article_details_76164373]: https://blog.csdn.net/mr_raptor/article/details/76164373
[https_blog.csdn.net_handsome_926_article_details_79758449]: https://blog.csdn.net/handsome_926/article/details/79758449
[https_www.tuicool.com_articles_iAFBvu7]: https://www.tuicool.com/articles/iAFBvu7
[https_gerrit-documentation.storage.googleapis.com_Documentation_3.0.0_install.html]: https://gerrit-documentation.storage.googleapis.com/Documentation/3.0.0/install.html
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20211116/e85101f5822449959e6d4d434be8dea2.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20211116/da281e9209ab4c3da653b151333a3bd8.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20211116/a516c5bcbc894e1dbc748046de19b540.png
[20190731002940153.png]: /images/20211116/86a45c814cd042ff9e07cdc83d7217c3.png
[20190731003146425.png]: /images/20211116/f41f92bea88444efac79dd49bcf8b4a6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dpbGQ0NmNhdA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20211116/b3fa9b872eed4bd484141c18603c9b02.png