AutoMapper在MVC中的运用04-string映射各种类型、一个属性映射多个属性等

向右看齐 2021-11-02 12:34 201阅读 0赞

本篇AutoMapper使用场景：

※ 类型转换，源string类型分别转换成int, DateTime,Type

※ 源和目标都包含复杂类型属性

※ 把源中的一个属性映射到目标中的多个属性

类型转换，源string类型分别转换成int, DateTime,Type

□ Domain model

public class Source2

public string Value1 \{ get; set; \}

public string Value2 \{ get; set; \}

public string Value3 \{ get; set; \}

□ View model

public class Destination2

public int Value1 \{ get; set; \}

public DateTime Value2 \{ get; set; \}

public Type Value3 \{ get; set; \}

□ 派生TypeConverter<,>自定义转换

//string转换成DateTime类型

public class DateTimeTypeConverter : TypeConverter<string,DateTime>

protected override DateTime ConvertCore(string source)

return System.Convert.ToDateTime(source);

//string转换成Type类型

//当然，这里的string必须是当前项目下的某个类

public class TypeTypeConverter : TypeConverter<string, Type>

protected override Type ConvertCore(string source)

Type type = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetType(source);

return type;

□ 映射配置

Mapper.CreateMap<string, int>().ConvertUsing(Convert.ToInt32);

Mapper.CreateMap<string, DateTime>().ConvertUsing<DateTimeTypeConverter>();

Mapper.CreateMap<string,Type>().ConvertUsing<TypeTypeConverter>();

Mapper.CreateMap<Source2, Destination2>();

□ 要点

类型转换用Convertusing<>()方法

源和目标都包含复杂类型属性

□ Domain model

public class OuterSource

public int Value \{ get; set; \}

public InnerSource Inner \{ get; set; \}

public class InnerSource

public int OtherValue \{ get; set; \}

□ View model

public class OuterDest

public int Value \{ get; set; \}

public InnerDest Inner \{ get; set; \}

public class InnerDest

public int OtherValue \{ get; set; \}

□ 映射配置

Mapper.CreateMap<OuterSource, OuterDest>();

Mapper.CreateMap<InnerSource, InnerDest>();

□ 使用

public ActionResult Nest()

var source = new OuterSource()

Value = 5,

Inner = new InnerSource()\{OtherValue = 15\}

\};

var dest = Mapper.Map<OuterSource, OuterDest>(source);

return View(dest);

□ 要点

当源和目标都具有复杂属性并对应，复杂属性对应的类也需要配置映射。

把源中的一个属性映射到目标中的多个属性

□ Domain model

public class CalendarEvent

public DateTime EventDate \{ get; set; \}

public string Title \{ get; set; \}

public class CalendarEventForm

public DateTime EventDate \{ get; set; \}

public int EventHour \{ get; set; \}

public int EventMinute \{ get; set; \}

public string Title \{ get; set; \}

□ 自定义解析器

//转换成DateTime.Date

public class DateTimeToDateResolver : ValueResolver<CalendarEvent, DateTime>

protected override DateTime ResolveCore(CalendarEvent source)

return source.EventDate.Date;

//转换成DateTime.Hour

public class DateTimeToHourResolver : ValueResolver<CalendarEvent, int>

protected override int ResolveCore(CalendarEvent source)

return source.EventDate.Hour;

//转换成DateTime.Minute

public class DateTimeToMinuteResolver : ValueResolver<CalendarEvent, int>

protected override int ResolveCore(CalendarEvent source)

return source.EventDate.Minute;

□ 映射配置

Mapper.CreateMap<CalendarEvent, CalendarEventForm>()

.ForMember("EventDate", opt => opt.ResolveUsing<DateTimeToDateResolver>())

.ForMember("EventHour", opt => opt.ResolveUsing<DateTimeToHourResolver>())

.ForMember("EventMinute", opt => opt.ResolveUsing<DateTimeToHourResolver>());

□ 使用

public ActionResult Projection()

var calendarEvent = new CalendarEvent

EventDate = new DateTime(2008, 12, 15, 20, 30, 0),

Title = "Company Holiday Party"

\};

CalendarEventForm from = Mapper.Map<CalendarEvent, CalendarEventForm>(calendarEvent);

return View(from);

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/darrenji/p/3570490.html

AutoMapper在MVC中的运用04-string映射各种类型、一个属性映射多个属性等

发表评论取消回复

还没有评论，来说两句吧...

相关阅读

相关 mybatis 对象 List<String> List属性映射

相关 AutoMapper对象映射器

相关 Elasticsearch映射属性详解

相关 Hibernate 映射枚举(Enum) 类型的属性

相关 Hibernate映射主键属性

相关 Hibernate映射普通属性、Hibernate中的各种类型

相关 Entity Framework复杂类型属性映射

相关 AutoMapper在MVC中的运用05-映射中的忽略、处理null、多种映射转换

相关 AutoMapper在MVC中的运用04-string映射各种类型、一个属性映射多个属性等

相关 .NET CORE 中使用AutoMapper进行对象映射