Maven项目手动构建编译和运行

古城微笑少年丶 2021-10-01 05:54 444阅读 0赞

**一 创建简单的Java项目**

F:\JavaEE>mvn archetype:generate -DinteractiveMode=false -DgroupId=org.fkjava -DartifactId=mavenQs -Dversion=1.0.0-SNAPSHOT -Dpackage=org.fkjava.mavenqs
    [INFO] Scanning for projects...
    [INFO]
    [INFO] ------------------< org.apache.maven:standalone-pom >-------------------
    [INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1
    [INFO] --------------------------------[ pom ]---------------------------------
    [INFO]
    [INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) > generate-sources @ standalone-pom >>>
    [INFO]
    [INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) < generate-sources @ standalone-pom <<<
    [INFO]
    [INFO]
    [INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
    [INFO] Generating project in Batch mode
    [WARNING] No archetype found in remote catalog. Defaulting to internal catalog
    [INFO] No archetype defined. Using maven-archetype-quickstart (org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-quickstart:1.0)
    [INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Using following parameters for creating project from Old (1.x) Archetype: maven-archetype-quickstart:1.0
    [INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: F:\JavaEE
    [INFO] Parameter: package, Value: org.fkjava.mavenqs
    [INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: org.fkjava
    [INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: mavenQs
    [INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: org.fkjava.mavenqs
    [INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
    [INFO] project created from Old (1.x) Archetype in dir: F:\JavaEE\mavenQs
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Total time: 4.430 s
    [INFO] Finished at: 2019-08-18T15:00:32+08:00
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

**二 生成项目结构**

F:\JavaEE>cd mavenQs
    F:\JavaEE\mavenQs>tree
    F:.
    └─src
        ├─main
        │  └─java
        │      └─org
        │          └─fkjava
        │              └─mavenqs
        └─test
            └─java
                └─org
                    └─fkjava
                        └─mavenqs

**三 生成pom.xml文件如下**

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>org.fkjava</groupId>
      <artifactId>mavenQs</artifactId>
      <packaging>jar</packaging>
      <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <name>mavenQs</name>
      <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.1</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>
    </project>

**四 在pom.xml文件所在的目录进行编译**

F:\JavaEE\mavenQs>mvn compile
    [INFO] Scanning for projects...
    [INFO]
    [INFO] -------------------------< org.fkjava:mavenQs >-------------------------
    [INFO] Building mavenQs 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
    [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
    [INFO]
    [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ mavenQs ---
    [WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
    [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory F:\JavaEE\mavenQs\src\main\resources
    [INFO]
    [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ mavenQs ---
    [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
    [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding GBK, i.e. build is platform dependent!
    [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to F:\JavaEE\mavenQs\target\classes
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Total time: 3.834 s
    [INFO] Finished at: 2019-08-18T15:04:46+08:00
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

编译后在F:\\JavaEE\\mavenQs\\target\\classes\\org\\fkjava\\mavenqs目录下生成App.class文件。

**五 运行**

F:\JavaEE\mavenQs>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="org.fkjava.mavenqs.App"
    [INFO] Scanning for projects...
    Downloading from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/maven-metadata.xml
    Downloaded from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/maven-metadata.xml (742 B at 141 B/s)
    Downloading from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/1.6.0/exec-maven-plugin-1.6.0.pom
    Downloaded from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/1.6.0/exec-maven-plugin-1.6.0.pom (13 kB at 46 kB/s)
    Downloading from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/1.6.0/exec-maven-plugin-1.6.0.jar
    Downloaded from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/codehaus/mojo/exec-maven-plugin/1.6.0/exec-maven-plugin-1.6.0.jar (58 kB at 119 kB/s)
    [INFO]
    [INFO] -------------------------< org.fkjava:mavenQs >-------------------------
    [INFO] Building mavenQs 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
    [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
    [INFO]
    [INFO] --- exec-maven-plugin:1.6.0:java (default-cli) @ mavenQs ---
    Downloading from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.pom
    Downloaded from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.pom (11 kB at 39 kB/s)
    Downloading from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.jar
    Downloaded from alimaven: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/org/apache/commons/commons-exec/1.3/commons-exec-1.3.jar (54 kB at 149 kB/s)
    Hello World!
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    [INFO] Total time: 11.283 s
    [INFO] Finished at: 2019-08-18T15:07:39+08:00
    [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------