laravel框架发送smtp邮件

川长思鸟来 2021-09-28 05:00 385阅读 0赞

## [完整laravel5.3案例，包含导出excel，发送附件邮件][laravel5.3_excel] ##

### 1、配置参数 ###

修改.env配置文件

MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
    MAIL_HOST=smtp.exmail.qq.com
    MAIL_PORT=25
    MAIL_USERNAME=xx@xx.cn
    MAIL_PASSWORD=密码
    MAIL_ENCRYPTION=是否加密

修改config/mail.php文件

'from' => [
            'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', '发送者邮箱'),
            'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', '发送者名称'),
        ],

注：mail\_host和mail\_port具体参数根据mail\_username和mail\_encryption参数来定

QQ邮箱mail\_host=smtp.qq.com，加密mail\_port=465 默认

QQ邮件发送需要开启QQ邮箱smtp和imap功能[开启方法自行百度][Link 1]

## 2、发送文本邮件 ##

创建一个视图文件：resources\\views\\mail.blade.php

然后在控制器合适的位置书写如下代码，即可

<?php
    
    namespace App\Http\Controllers;
    
    use Illuminate\Http\Request;
    use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;
    
    class CartController extends Controller
    {
    
    	public function send_mail(){
    		$name = '数据';
            $flag = Mail::send('mail',['name'=>$name],function($message){
                $to = 'zhoushitong@kemis.cn';
                $message ->to($to)->subject('测试邮件');
            });
    	}
    
    }

## 3、发送邮件附件 ##

创建一个视图文件：resources\\views\\mail.blade.php

然后在控制器合适的位置书写如下代码，即可

<?php
    
    namespace App\Http\Controllers;
    
    use Illuminate\Http\Request;
    use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;
    
    class CartController extends Controller
    {
    
    	public function send_mail(){
    	 
    		$attachments=['file'=>storage_path('excel/exports').'/cart.xlsx'];//文件路径
    		$subject='标题';
    		$cc = '抄送';
    		Mail::send('mail', ['content' => '附件'], function ($message) use ($to_email, $attachments, $subject,$cc) {
    			$message->to($to_email)->subject($subject);
    			foreach ($attachments as $alias => $attachment) {
    				$ext = pathinfo($attachment)['extension'];
    				$message->attach($attachment, ['as' => "=?UTF-8?B?" . base64_encode($alias) . "?=." . $ext]);
    			}
    		});
    	}
    
    }

[laravel5.3_excel]: https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_40354683/10962485
[Link 1]: https://www.baidu.com/