阿里云OSS（对象存储服务）整合测试

本是古典何须时尚 2021-07-24 12:32 625阅读 0赞

# 一 点睛 #

官方参考：

[https://help.aliyun.com/document\_detail/32009.html?spm=a2c4g.11174283.6.916.341e7da2ntnkHl][https_help.aliyun.com_document_detail_32009.html_spm_a2c4g.11174283.6.916.341e7da2ntnkHl]

[https://github.com/alibaba/aliyun-spring-boot/tree/master/aliyun-spring-boot-samples/aliyun-oss-spring-boot-sample][https_github.com_alibaba_aliyun-spring-boot_tree_master_aliyun-spring-boot-samples_aliyun-oss-spring-boot-sample]

# 二 准备工作——开通AccessKey的方法 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5ncWl1bWluZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

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# 三 原生方式 #

1 导入依赖

<dependency>
        <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
        <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
        <version>3.5.0</version>
    </dependency>

2 测试代码

@Test
    public void testupLoads1() throws FileNotFoundException {
        // 从阿里云控制台获取。
        String endpoint = "oss-cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com";
        // 云账号AccessKey有所有API访问权限，建议遵循阿里云安全最佳实践，创建并使用RAM子账号进行API访问或日常运维，
        // 请登录 https://ram.console.aliyun.com 创建。
        String accessKeyId = "XXXXXXXXXXX";
        String accessKeySecret = "XlKSpUcIILsdjYWuZXrRRwVbX4XlQ";
    
    
        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    
    
        // 上传文件流。
        InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\cakin\\Desktop\\笔记.txt");
        ossClient.putObject("gulimall-cakin", "笔记.txt", inputStream);
    
    
        // 关闭OSSClient。
        ossClient.shutdown();
        System.out.println("上传成功！");
    }

3 测试

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5ncWl1bWluZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

# 四 使用SpringCloud Alibaba-OSS进行上传 #

1 依赖导入

<dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
    </dependency>

2 配置文件

spring:
      cloud:
        alicloud:
          access-key: XXXXXXXXXXX
          secret-key: XlKSpUcIILsdjYWuZXrRRwVbX4XlQ
          oss:
            endpoint: oss-cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com

3 测试代码

@Autowired
    OSSClient ossClient;
    
    @Test
    public void testupLoads2() throws FileNotFoundException {
        // 上传文件流。
        InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\cakin\\Desktop\\画图.xlsx");
        ossClient.putObject("gulimall-cakin", "画图.xlsx", inputStream);
    
    
        // 关闭OSSClient。
        ossClient.shutdown();
        System.out.println("上传成功！");
    }

4 测试

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5ncWl1bWluZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

# 五 小结 #

1 引入 spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss

2 配置 Accesskey 和 endpoint 相关信息

3 使用 OSSClient

[https_help.aliyun.com_document_detail_32009.html_spm_a2c4g.11174283.6.916.341e7da2ntnkHl]: https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/32009.html?spm=a2c4g.11174283.6.916.341e7da2ntnkHl
[https_github.com_alibaba_aliyun-spring-boot_tree_master_aliyun-spring-boot-samples_aliyun-oss-spring-boot-sample]: https://github.com/alibaba/aliyun-spring-boot/tree/master/aliyun-spring-boot-samples/aliyun-oss-spring-boot-sample
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