IDEA使用Tomcat

小咪咪 2024-03-30 10:06 48阅读 0赞

## IDEA使用Tomcat ##

**简介**：本文讲解IDEA如何使用Tomcat.

### 安装tomcat ###

详情看我这篇文章：[Tomcat安装和配置  
][Tomcat_]

### 打开添加本地Tomcat的面板 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][b1634c72bcff416c910315f340ee8a06.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][eed01706d746436a810cb5596cdcfe8c.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][cbcb09dc8e62435dacc32226fe929a50.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][8d59e85bc74e4e41b5721ae08f873434.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][26b88c44d01e4b558cb87b9995293eac.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][6deb22960df144b5af127e08aa2ad061.png]

### Tomcat Maven插件 ###

在**pom.xml**中添加**Tomcat**插件

<build>
        <plugins>
        	
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

**完整的pom文件**

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <artifactId>web-demo</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <packaging>war</packaging>
        <properties>
            <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
            <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        </properties>
    
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>3.1.0</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    </project>

**运行项目**  
![在这里插入图片描述][351a680e7fb54cf083494d3f89d595ee.png]

*  如果选中项目并右键点击后，看不到Run Maven和Debug Maven，这个时候就需要在IDEA中下载Maven Helper插件，具体的操作方式为: File --> Settings --> Plugins --> Maven Helper —> Install,安装完后按照提示重启IDEA，就可以看到了。

![在这里插入图片描述][64a8a29d597a4d179f4ca4107564ff79.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][726700674fa640b08420551e296f4608.png]

[Tomcat_]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_51447496/article/details/127654825
[b1634c72bcff416c910315f340ee8a06.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/a25c12b0cbce449f922109261e5805db.png
[eed01706d746436a810cb5596cdcfe8c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/3bfdade58b7b4721b91758a7a507ea9f.png
[cbcb09dc8e62435dacc32226fe929a50.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/cb3243cadd3b45398b002782f9862854.png
[8d59e85bc74e4e41b5721ae08f873434.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/52e00f0161a741f3b10ec011337889e3.png
[26b88c44d01e4b558cb87b9995293eac.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/7d4d6a5e876043989ceda1b7ddb78ca1.png
[6deb22960df144b5af127e08aa2ad061.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/e5534be08b664320a60096a8cd58675d.png
[351a680e7fb54cf083494d3f89d595ee.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/62b21a2f6a6b471ea5fd15a6908b7a92.png
[64a8a29d597a4d179f4ca4107564ff79.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/44cdd7ba3832483e958c75da04eed266.png
[726700674fa640b08420551e296f4608.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/30/744d399448814d28b60fe0c3f15cc01b.png