解决——》ERROR 1064 (42000)You have an error in your SQL syntax； check the manual that corresponds

墨蓝 2024-03-31 16:20 13阅读 0赞

> 推荐链接：  
> [总结——》【Java】][Java]  
> [总结——》【Mysql】][Mysql]  
> [总结——》【Redis】][Redis]  
> [总结——》【Kafka】][Kafka]  
> [总结——》【Spring】][Spring]  
> [总结——》【SpringBoot】][SpringBoot]  
> [总结——》【MyBatis、MyBatis-Plus】][MyBatis_MyBatis-Plus]

@\[TOC\](解决——》ERROR 1064 (42000)You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version)

## 1、操作 ##

load data local infile “c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt” into table test (id,area) fields terminated by “,”;

## 2、现象 ##

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘fields terminated by “,”’ at line 2

## 3、原因 ##

把指定字段的部分放到了表名后面。

## 4、解决 ##

load data local infile “c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt” into table test fields terminated by “,” (area,id);

C:\Users\xiaox>mysql -h localhost -u root -p xiaoxian
    Enter password: ******
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 21
    Server version: 8.0.26 MySQL Community Server - GPL
    
    Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
    
    Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
    affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
    owners.
    
    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
    
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test (id,area);
    ERROR 3948 (42000): Loading local data is disabled; this must be enabled on both the client and server sides
    mysql> show global variables like 'local_infile';
    +---------------+-------+
    | Variable_name | Value |
    +---------------+-------+
    | local_infile  | OFF   |
    +---------------+-------+
    1 row in set, 1 warning (0.02 sec)
    
    mysql> set global local_infile=1;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test (id,area);
    ERROR 2068 (HY000): LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE file request rejected due to restrictions on access.
    mysql> exit
    Bye
    
    C:\Users\xiaox>mysql -h localhost -u root -p xiaoxian --local-infile
    Enter password: ******
    Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
    Your MySQL connection id is 22
    Server version: 8.0.26 MySQL Community Server - GPL
    
    Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
    
    Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
    affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
    owners.
    
    Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test (id,area);
    Query OK, 2 rows affected, 4 warnings (0.01 sec)
    Records: 2  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 0  Warnings: 4
    
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test (id,area) fields terminated by ",";
    ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'fields terminated by ","' at line 2
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test fields terminated by ",";
    Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.01 sec)
    Records: 2  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 2  Warnings: 2
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test.txt" into table test fields terminated by "," (area,id);
    Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    Records: 2  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 0  Warnings: 0
    
    mysql> load data local infile "c:/Users/xiaox/Desktop/test2.txt" into table test fields terminated by "," (area,id);
    Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
    Records: 2  Deleted: 0  Skipped: 0  Warnings: 0
    
    mysql>

[Java]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/84788317
[Mysql]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/88667709
[Redis]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/127966762
[Kafka]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/128189472
[Spring]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/124900806
[SpringBoot]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/84788714
[MyBatis_MyBatis-Plus]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43453386/article/details/84788053

解决——》ERROR 1064 (42000)You have an error in your SQL syntax； check the manual that corresponds

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