从零开始一步一步搭建Ubuntu Server服务器、修改数据源、安装Docker、配置镜像加速器、Compose部署Gitlab服务

Dear 丶 2024-04-20 10:08 2阅读 0赞

## 场景 ##

最终目的是使用Docker Compose部署一个Gitlab服务。

### 效果 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

注：

博客：  
[https://blog.csdn.net/badao\_liumang\_qizhi][https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]  
关注公众号  
霸道的程序猿  
获取编程相关电子书、教程推送与免费下载。

## 实现 ##

步骤一：

Linux-安装 Ubuntu Server 16.04 X64（图文教程详细版）  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/93790806][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_93790806]

步骤二：

Linux-用户和组管理以及设置允许远程登录Root  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/95393577][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_95393577]

步骤三：

UbuntuServer16.04LTS版怎样修改数据源为国内数据源  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/97699304][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_97699304]

注：在此过程中安装的是Ubuntu Server 16.04 LTS版的的清华的数据源

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
    deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
    deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
    
    # 预发布软件源，不建议启用
    # deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

如果在配置好之后执行apt-get update时一直不动，可能是数据源出现问题，那么就将数据源改为其他数据源，

原理一样，比如中科大的数据源

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

步骤四：

Ubuntu Server 16.04 LTS上安装Docker（使用脚本的方式）  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/98113544][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_98113544]

步骤五：

Ubuntu Server 16.04 LTS上给Docker配置镜像加速器  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/98328451][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_98328451]

步骤六：

Docker-Compose简介与Ubuntu Server 上安装Compose  
[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/100902301][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_100902301]

在进行下一步骤前，记得要先克隆一份虚拟机，然后将部署Gitlab的虚拟机的内存提升到至少2G以上。

步骤七：

Docker Compose部署GitLab服务，搭建自己的代码托管平台(图文教程)

[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/101039801][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_101039801]

注：

在步骤一中所需的ubuntu-16.04-server-amd64.iso以及docker-compose-Linux-x86\_64资料 ，

关注公众号：

霸道的程序猿

回复：ubuntu

免费获取。

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/18/11e14a9fbcbd4bd9830d4ff791b56a03.jpg
[https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]: https://blog.csdn.net/badao_liumang_qizhi
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_93790806]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/93790806
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_95393577]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/95393577
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_97699304]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/97699304
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_98113544]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/98113544
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_98328451]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/98328451
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_100902301]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/100902301
[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_101039801]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/101039801