手把手教你将springmvc项目转为springboot

红太狼 2022-05-31 12:59 2392阅读 0赞

## 说明 ##

*  如果你的项目连maven项目都不是，请自行转为maven项目，在按照本教程进行。
 *  本教程适用于spring+springmvc+mybatis+shiro的maven项目。

## 1.修改pom文件依赖 ##

1.  删除之前的spring依赖，添加springboot依赖

<parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencies>
           <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    
                
                <exclusions>
                    <exclusion>
                        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                    </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
    
            </dependency>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
                <optional>true</optional>
            </dependency>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
                <optional>true</optional>
            </dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
    			<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    </dependencies>

1.  添加springboot构建插件

<plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.7</source>
                <target>1.7</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>repackage</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>

## 2.添加application启动文件 ##

注意，如果Application在controller，service，dao的上一层包里，无需配置`@ComponentScan`,  
否则，需要指明要扫描的包。

@SpringBootApplication
    //@ComponentScan({"com.cms.controller","com.cms.service","com.cms.dao"})
    public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer { 
    
        @Override
        protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) { 
            return application.sources(Application.class);
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { 
            SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
        }
    }

## 3.添加springboot配置文件 ##

1.  在resources下面添加application.properties文件
2.  添加基本配置

#默认前缀
    server.contextPath=/
    # 指定环境
    spring.profiles.active=local
    # jsp配置
    spring.mvc.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/jsp/
    spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp
    #log配置文件
    logging.config=classpath:logback-cms.xml
    #log路径
    logging.path=/Users/mac/work-tommy/cms-springboot/logs/
    #数据源
    spring.datasource.name=adminDataSource
    spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mycms?useUnicode=true&autoReconnect=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    spring.datasource.username = root
    spring.datasource.password = 123456

## 4.使用@Configuration注入配置 ##

1.  注入mybatis配置,分页插件请自主选择

@Configuration
    @MapperScan(basePackages = "com.kuwo.dao",sqlSessionTemplateRef  = "adminSqlSessionTemplate")
    public class AdminDataSourceConfig { 
    
        @Bean(name = "adminDataSource")
        @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
        @Primary
        public DataSource adminDataSource() { 
            return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
        }
    
        @Bean(name = "adminSqlSessionFactory")
        @Primary
        public SqlSessionFactory adminSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("adminDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception { 
            SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
            bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
            //分页插件
    // PageHelper pageHelper = new PageHelper();
            PagePlugin pagePlugin = new PagePlugin();
    // Properties props = new Properties();
    // props.setProperty("reasonable", "true");
    // props.setProperty("supportMethodsArguments", "true");
    // props.setProperty("returnPageInfo", "check");
    // props.setProperty("params", "count=countSql");
    // pageHelper.setProperties(props);
            //添加插件
            bean.setPlugins(new Interceptor[]{ pagePlugin});
            // 添加mybatis配置文件
            bean.setConfigLocation(new DefaultResourceLoader().getResource("classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"));
            // 添加mybatis映射文件
            bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath:mybatis/system/*.xml"));
            return bean.getObject();
        }
    
        @Bean(name = "adminTransactionManager")
        @Primary
        public DataSourceTransactionManager adminTransactionManager(@Qualifier("adminDataSource") DataSource dataSource) { 
            return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
        }
    
        @Bean(name = "adminSqlSessionTemplate")
        @Primary
        public SqlSessionTemplate adminSqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("adminSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) throws Exception { 
            return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
        }
    }

1.  添加Interceptor配置,注意addInterceptor的顺序，不要搞乱了

@Configuration
    public class InterceptorConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{ 
        @Override
        public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) { 
            registry.addInterceptor(new LoginHandlerInterceptor());
        }
    }

1.  添加shiro配置文件
    
     *  注意：本来使用redis做session缓存，但是和shiro集成发现一个问题，user对象存储以后，从shiro中获取后，无法进行类型转换，所以暂时放弃了redis做session缓存。

@Configuration
    public class ShiroConfiguration { 
        @Value("${spring.redis.host}")
        private String host;
    
        @Value("${spring.redis.port}")
        private int port;
    
        @Value("${spring.redis.timeout}")
        private int timeout;
        @Bean
        public static LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() { 
            return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
        }
    
        /** * ShiroFilterFactoryBean 处理拦截资源文件问题。 * 注意：单独一个ShiroFilterFactoryBean配置是或报错的，因为在 * 初始化ShiroFilterFactoryBean的时候需要注入：SecurityManager * Filter Chain定义说明 1、一个URL可以配置多个Filter，使用逗号分隔 2、当设置多个过滤器时，全部验证通过，才视为通过 3、部分过滤器可指定参数，如perms，roles * */
        @Bean
        public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter(SecurityManager securityManager){ 
            System.out.println("ShiroConfiguration.shirFilter()");
            ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean  = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
    
            // 必须设置 SecurityManager
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
            // 如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/login_toLogin");
            // 登录成功后要跳转的链接
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/usersPage");
            //未授权界面;
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/403");
            //拦截器.
            Map<String,String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
    
            //配置退出 过滤器,其中的具体的退出代码Shiro已经替我们实现了
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout", "logout");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login_toLogin", "anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login_login", "anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/static/login/**","anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/static/js/**","anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/uploadFiles/uploadImgs/**","anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/code.do","anon");
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/font-awesome/**","anon");
            //:这是一个坑呢，一不小心代码就不好使了;
            //
    
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "authc");
    
    
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);
            return shiroFilterFactoryBean;
        }
    
    
        @Bean
        public SecurityManager securityManager(){ 
            DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager =  new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
            //设置realm.
            securityManager.setRealm(myShiroRealm());
            // 自定义缓存实现 使用redis
            //securityManager.setCacheManager(cacheManager());
            // 自定义session管理 使用redis
            securityManager.setSessionManager(sessionManager());
            return securityManager;
        }
    
        @Bean
        public ShiroRealm myShiroRealm(){ 
            ShiroRealm myShiroRealm = new ShiroRealm();
    //        myShiroRealm.setCredentialsMatcher(hashedCredentialsMatcher());
            return myShiroRealm;
        }
    
    }
        /**
         *  开启shiro aop注解支持.
         *  使用代理方式;所以需要开启代码支持;
         * @param securityManager
         * @return
         */
        @Bean
        public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(SecurityManager securityManager){ 
            AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
            authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
            return authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
        }
    
        /** * 配置shiro redisManager * 使用的是shiro-redis开源插件 * @return */
        public RedisManager redisManager() { 
            RedisManager redisManager = new RedisManager();
            redisManager.setHost(host);
            redisManager.setPort(port);
            redisManager.setExpire(1800);
            redisManager.setTimeout(timeout);
            // redisManager.setPassword(password);
            return redisManager;
        }
    
        /** * cacheManager 缓存 redis实现 * 使用的是shiro-redis开源插件 * @return */
        public RedisCacheManager cacheManager() { 
            RedisCacheManager redisCacheManager = new RedisCacheManager();
            redisCacheManager.setRedisManager(redisManager());
            return redisCacheManager;
        }
    
        /** * RedisSessionDAO shiro sessionDao层的实现 通过redis * 使用的是shiro-redis开源插件 */
        @Bean
        public RedisSessionDAO redisSessionDAO() { 
            RedisSessionDAO redisSessionDAO = new RedisSessionDAO();
            redisSessionDAO.setRedisManager(redisManager());
            return redisSessionDAO;
        }
    
        @Bean
        public DefaultWebSessionManager sessionManager() { 
            DefaultWebSessionManager sessionManager = new DefaultWebSessionManager();
    // sessionManager.setSessionDAO(redisSessionDAO());
            return sessionManager;
        }
    
    }

## 总结 ##

搞了一天时间把项目转成springboot，查阅各种资料，希望这篇文章能够为你带来帮助。

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