storm集成spring使用说明文档

以你之姓@ 2022-05-26 23:57 209阅读 0赞

### 文章目录 ###

*   *  1. 集成思想
     *  2. 集成步骤
     *   *  2.1 引入pom依赖
         *  2.2 引入spring配置文件 demo-spring.xml
         *  2.3 属性文件 config-spring.properties
         *  2.4 仓库类
         *  2.5 初始化spring容器
         *  2.6 打包

## 1. 集成思想 ##

storm集成spring的总的思想，是在storm容器中加载spring容器，达到使用spring提供的各个控件的目的。

## 2. 集成步骤 ##

下面以集成spring jpa mysql为实例(依赖管理通过MAVEN方式管理)，来讲解集成过程

### 2.1 引入pom依赖 ###

<dependency>
         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
         <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
     </dependency>
    
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
         <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
     </dependency>
    
     <dependency>
         <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
         <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
         <version>0.9.5.2</version>
     </dependency>
    
     <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
     </dependency>
    
     <dependency>
         <groupId>mysql</groupId>
         <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
     </dependency>

### 2.2 引入spring配置文件 demo-spring.xml ###

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
           xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">
    
        
        <task:annotation-driven />
    
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.*" />
    
        
        <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config-spring.properties"/>
    
        
        <bean id="dataSource"
              class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
            <property name="user" value="${datasource.username}"></property>
            <property name="password" value="${datasource.password}"></property>
            <property name="driverClass" value="${datasource.driver-class-name}"></property>
            <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${datasource.url}"></property>
        </bean>
    
        
        <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
                <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"></bean>
            </property>
            <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.xxx.*"></property>
            
            <property name="jpaProperties">
                <props>
                    <prop key="hibernate.ejb.naming_strategy">org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</prop>
                    <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">validate</prop>
                    <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${jpa.show-sql}</prop>
                    <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                    <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jpa.database-platform}</prop>
                </props>
            </property>
        </bean>
    
        
        <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
            <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"></property>
        </bean>
    
        
        <jpa:repositories base-package="com.xxx.repository" repository-impl-postfix="Impl" transaction-manager-ref="transactionManager" entity-manager-factory-ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    </beans>

### 2.3 属性文件 config-spring.properties ###

##########################################
    #######spring集成相关配置###################
    #########################################
    #mysql配置
    datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.2:3306/demo?useSSL=false
    datasource.username=root
    datasource.password=123456
    jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
    jpa.show-sql=true

### 2.4 仓库类 ###

/**
     * 测试仓库类
     * @author shengshi_feiyang@yeah.net;
     * @create 2018-03-23 9:30
     **/
    @Repository
    public interface DemoRepository extends PagingAndSortingRepository<Demo, String> {
    
    
        /**
         * 获取Demo
         * @param status  0删除 1正常
         */
        List<Demo> findByStatus(int status);
    
    }

### 2.5 初始化spring容器 ###

在storm的每个bolt ，prepare方法总进行初始化spring context容器，从而达到使用spring控件的目的。

public class SpringTestBolt extends BaseBasicBolt {
    
        private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringTestBolt.class);
    
        protected ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext;
    
        @Override
        public void execute(Tuple tuple, BasicOutputCollector basicOutputCollector) {
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void declareOutputFields(OutputFieldsDeclarer outputFieldsDeclarer) {
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public void prepare(Map stormConf, TopologyContext context) {
            super.prepare(stormConf, context);
    
            try {
                if (applicationContext == null) {
                    applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/demo-spring.xml");
                }
                logger.info("{}",applicationContext);
    
            }catch (Exception e){
                logger.error("初始化配置信息失败,{}", e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    }

### 2.6 打包 ###

打包需要将所有依赖都打入jar包，提交到storm集群,在pom中引入打包属性。

<build>
                    <finalName>storm-test</finalName>
                    <plugins>
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>2.3</version>
                            <executions>
                                <execution>
                                    <phase>package</phase>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>shade</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                    <configuration>
                                        <finalName>${project.name}-${version}</finalName>
                                        <transformers>
                                            <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                                                <resource>META-INF/spring.handlers</resource>
                                            </transformer>
                                            <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                                                <resource>META-INF/spring.schemas</resource>
                                            </transformer>
                                            <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                                                <resource>META-INF/spring.provides</resource>
                                            </transformer>
                                            <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                                                <resource>META-INF/spring.factories</resource>
                                            </transformer>
                                        </transformers>
                                    </configuration>
                                </execution>
                            </executions>
                        </plugin>
                    </plugins>
                </build>