js 实现导航栏滑动透明渐变样式

怼烎@ 2022-05-08 06:20 304阅读 0赞

学习记录，欢迎各位参考，有更好的方案也可以一起讨论！

下面直接贴代码，可以直接复制到自己的编辑器运行

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>    
    	<meta charset="utf-8">    
    	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />    
    	<title>js 实现导航栏滑动渐变样式</title>    
    	<style type="text/css">    
    		*{
    			padding: 0;
    			margin: 0;
    		}
    		img{
    			width: 100%;
    		}     
    		header {            
    			position: fixed;            
    			left: 0;            
    			top: 0;            
    			right: 0;            
    			z-index: 50;            
    			height: 40px;            
    			text-align: center;            
    			background: rgba(255,255,255,0);        
    			color: rgba(66,66,66,0);            
    			font-size:20px;            
    			line-height: 40px;
    		}    
    	</style>
    </head>
    <body>    
    	<header id="header">首页</header>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    	<img src="http://xxiaoyuan.top/static/img/banner/banner1.jpg"/>
    </body>
    <script>        
    	window.onscroll=function(){
    		var h =document.documentElement.scrollTop||document.body.scrollTop;
    		console.log(h*2.5);      //控制台查看监听滚动  
    		var headerTop =document.getElementById("header");            
    		if( h >=40) {       //header的高度是40px;     
    			headerTop.style.background="#fff";            
    			headerTop.style.color="rgba(66,65,66,1)";            
    		}else{    
    			if(h<10){
                    //40*2.5=100;这样透明度就可以由0渐变到100%；
    				headerTop.style.background="rgba(255,255,255,0.0"+h*2.5+")";  
    				headerTop.style.color="rgba(66,66,66,0.0"+h*2.5+")";            
    			}else if(h>10 && h<= 40){
    				headerTop.style.background="rgba(255,255,255,0."+h*2.5+")"; 
    				headerTop.style.color="rgba(66,66,66,0."+h*2.5+")";            
    
    			}            
    
    		}        
    	};
    </script>
    </html>

手机扫码查看demo:![70][]

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[70]: /images/20220508/4d90df98821d40ea98bbf065ee358af1.png
[demo]: http://www.xxiaoyuan.top/header_top.html