org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component

末蓝、 2022-02-12 17:07 198阅读 0赞

严重: ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
    org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/MAuthManage]]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:167)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:754)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:730)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:624)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1833)
    	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/istack/localization/Localizable
    	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:2401)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:859)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1333)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1185)
    	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    	at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    	at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:2401)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.findClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:859)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1333)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1185)
    	at com.sun.xml.ws.transport.http.servlet.WSServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(WSServletContainerInitializer.java:64)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5225)
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    	... 10 more
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.sun.istack.localization.Localizable
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1364)
    	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1185)
    	... 27 more
    
    四月 29, 2019 9:51:05 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
    严重: Error deploying configuration descriptor [D:\Users\Javacfox\eclipse-workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\conf\Catalina\localhost\MAuthManage.xml]
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/MAuthManage]]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:758)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:730)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:734)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:624)
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1833)
    	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
    
    四月 29, 2019 9:51:05 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
    信息: Deployment of configuration descriptor [D:\Users\Javacfox\eclipse-workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\conf\Catalina\localhost\MAuthManage.xml] has finished in [10,512] ms
    四月 29, 2019 9:51:05 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
    信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    四月 29, 2019 9:51:05 上午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
    信息: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    四月 29, 2019 9:51:05 上午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
    信息: Server startup in 14048 ms

# 网上的推测原因和解决方案总结 #

*  xms内存分配的问题(目测没啥效果，可以试试)

//解决方案,在jre中添加内存分配
    -Xmx3550m -Xms3550m -Xmn2g -Xss128k

*  检查端口是否被占用，有的话重启电脑或者关闭占用该端口的app
 *  很大概率是xml文件配置错误,排查xml文件配置是否出错
 *  jar包下载出现问题(亲测有效，极大概率是这个问题)

添加国内镜像
    清空本地maven的repository，从新下载依赖jar。
    重启IDE自动触发project build。

*  jdk和tomcat版本不匹配，换一个tomcat版本