windows系统Elasticsearch安装与使用

冷不防 2021-12-11 02:27 314阅读 0赞

Elasticsearch官网：[https://www.elastic.co/cn/products/elasticsearch][https_www.elastic.co_cn_products_elasticsearch]

目前Elasticsearch已经更新到7.2了，但是我用用了新版本  坑太多了，并且不兼容springBoot,所以我用了老版本6.8.0

下载地址 [https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/past-releases\#elasticsearch][https_www.elastic.co_cn_downloads_past-releases_elasticsearch]

![20190712100830505.png][]

需要JDK1.8及以上

下载完后  elasticsearch无需安装，解压即用，进入bin目录 ,双击elasticsearch.bat

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

我们在浏览器中访问：[http://127.0.0.1:9200][http_127.0.0.1_9200] ，出现以下画面，则显示成功。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

1.安装客户端工具 elasticsearch-head，地址 [https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head][https_github.com_mobz_elasticsearch-head]

**前提需要安装node和grunt**

**node下载 地址[https://nodejs.org/en/download/][https_nodejs.org_en_download]  安装后查看版本号node -v**

**执行 npm install -g grunt-cli 安装grunt ，安装完成后执行grunt -version查看是否安装成功，会显示安装的版本号**

![20190712101952354.png][]

2.修改D:\\environment\\elasticsearch-head-master\\Gruntfile.js 在对应的位置加上hostname:’\*’,

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

3.进入es安装目录下的config目录，修改elasticsearch.yml文件.在文件的末尾加入以下代码

> http.cors.enabled: true   
> http.cors.allow-origin: "\*"  
> node.master: true  
> node.data: true

4.并且去掉network.host: 192.168.0.1的注释并改为network.host: 0.0.0.0，双击elasticsearch.bat重启es

5.进入D:\\environment\\elasticsearch-head 然后shift+右键，打开命令窗口，输入grunt server 启动elasticsearch-head

![20190712103027335.png][]

6.访问地址[http://localhost:9100/][http_localhost_9100]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

7.安装ik分词器,ElasticSearch 默认采用分词器， 单个字分词 ，效果很差，下载地址如下，可以下载源码打包，或者直接下载包解压

源码下载地址：[https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/tree/6.2.x][https_github.com_medcl_elasticsearch-analysis-ik_tree_6.2.x]

jar包下载地址：[https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases][https_github.com_medcl_elasticsearch-analysis-ik_releases]

解压后 放在D:\\elasticsearch\\elasticsearch-6.8.0\\plugins下 新建文件夹ik

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

然后重启 双击elasticsearch.bat重启es，出现\[analysis-ik\] 即可

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

[https_www.elastic.co_cn_products_elasticsearch]: https://www.elastic.co/cn/products/elasticsearch
[https_www.elastic.co_cn_downloads_past-releases_elasticsearch]: https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/past-releases#elasticsearch
[20190712100830505.png]: /images/20211210/8382acd5337a4c61970e15bd8d024517.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20211210/aa8b2333410849e9924f30d75b815901.png
[http_127.0.0.1_9200]: http://127.0.0.1:9200/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20211210/b1518360d898456f909335e9a0ed9aae.png
[https_github.com_mobz_elasticsearch-head]: https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head
[https_nodejs.org_en_download]: https://nodejs.org/en/download/
[20190712101952354.png]: /images/20211210/06d34163139f40819424678416ee6c10.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20211210/1ca88989dea2474696b1dde00fe1448b.png
[20190712103027335.png]: /images/20211210/e8393aeedae449a9a7a10dea3e620d5e.png
[http_localhost_9100]: http://localhost:9100/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20211210/2399e5fa164241818dcbdf2ae68240f5.png
[https_github.com_medcl_elasticsearch-analysis-ik_tree_6.2.x]: https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/tree/6.2.x
[https_github.com_medcl_elasticsearch-analysis-ik_releases]: https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190712103853452.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20211210/b12c53cf545f479b963967ed7b9f7640.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zNDUwMzUyNg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20211210/e0d0a8c3d46e48a0bda316f867ef1122.png