Python操作鼠标键盘（复制/剪切/双击/点击/移动等）

╰半夏微凉° 2023-08-17 15:23 108阅读 0赞

# 安装 #

**1.首先下载安装pywin32**

**地址：**[https://github.com/mhammond/pywin32/][https_github.com_mhammond_pywin32]

**这里用安装包进行安装，选择对应的版本**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**下一步就是无脑安装即可……**

**打开cmd，查看是否安装完成：**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

**ok~~说明安装成功！！！**

**在PyCharm中引入pywin32的model:**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

**选中后Install Package！**

**下面上代码查看如何使用：**

# 使用 #

打开百度

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

#
    # _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_
    import win32api
    import win32con
    import win32gui
    from ctypes import *
    import time
    
    VK_CODE = {
        'backspace': 0x08,
        'tab': 0x09,
        'clear': 0x0C,
        'enter': 0x0D,
        'shift': 0x10,
        'ctrl': 0x11,
        'alt': 0x12,
        'pause': 0x13,
        'caps_lock': 0x14,
        'esc': 0x1B,
        'spacebar': 0x20,
        'page_up': 0x21,
        'page_down': 0x22,
        'end': 0x23,
        'home': 0x24,
        'left_arrow': 0x25,
        'up_arrow': 0x26,
        'right_arrow': 0x27,
        'down_arrow': 0x28,
        'select': 0x29,
        'print': 0x2A,
        'execute': 0x2B,
        'print_screen': 0x2C,
        'ins': 0x2D,
        'del': 0x2E,
        'help': 0x2F,
        '0': 0x30,
        '1': 0x31,
        '2': 0x32,
        '3': 0x33,
        '4': 0x34,
        '5': 0x35,
        '6': 0x36,
        '7': 0x37,
        '8': 0x38,
        '9': 0x39,
        'a': 0x41,
        'b': 0x42,
        'c': 0x43,
        'd': 0x44,
        'e': 0x45,
        'f': 0x46,
        'g': 0x47,
        'h': 0x48,
        'i': 0x49,
        'j': 0x4A,
        'k': 0x4B,
        'l': 0x4C,
        'm': 0x4D,
        'n': 0x4E,
        'o': 0x4F,
        'p': 0x50,
        'q': 0x51,
        'r': 0x52,
        's': 0x53,
        't': 0x54,
        'u': 0x55,
        'v': 0x56,
        'w': 0x57,
        'x': 0x58,
        'y': 0x59,
        'z': 0x5A,
        'numpad_0': 0x60,
        'numpad_1': 0x61,
        'numpad_2': 0x62,
        'numpad_3': 0x63,
        'numpad_4': 0x64,
        'numpad_5': 0x65,
        'numpad_6': 0x66,
        'numpad_7': 0x67,
        'numpad_8': 0x68,
        'numpad_9': 0x69,
        'multiply_key': 0x6A,
        'add_key': 0x6B,
        'separator_key': 0x6C,
        'subtract_key': 0x6D,
        'decimal_key': 0x6E,
        'divide_key': 0x6F,
        'F1': 0x70,
        'F2': 0x71,
        'F3': 0x72,
        'F4': 0x73,
        'F5': 0x74,
        'F6': 0x75,
        'F7': 0x76,
        'F8': 0x77,
        'F9': 0x78,
        'F10': 0x79,
        'F11': 0x7A,
        'F12': 0x7B,
        'F13': 0x7C,
        'F14': 0x7D,
        'F15': 0x7E,
        'F16': 0x7F,
        'F17': 0x80,
        'F18': 0x81,
        'F19': 0x82,
        'F20': 0x83,
        'F21': 0x84,
        'F22': 0x85,
        'F23': 0x86,
        'F24': 0x87,
        'num_lock': 0x90,
        'scroll_lock': 0x91,
        'left_shift': 0xA0,
        'right_shift ': 0xA1,
        'left_control': 0xA2,
        'right_control': 0xA3,
        'left_menu': 0xA4,
        'right_menu': 0xA5,
        'browser_back': 0xA6,
        'browser_forward': 0xA7,
        'browser_refresh': 0xA8,
        'browser_stop': 0xA9,
        'browser_search': 0xAA,
        'browser_favorites': 0xAB,
        'browser_start_and_home': 0xAC,
        'volume_mute': 0xAD,
        'volume_Down': 0xAE,
        'volume_up': 0xAF,
        'next_track': 0xB0,
        'previous_track': 0xB1,
        'stop_media': 0xB2,
        'play/pause_media': 0xB3,
        'start_mail': 0xB4,
        'select_media': 0xB5,
        'start_application_1': 0xB6,
        'start_application_2': 0xB7,
        'attn_key': 0xF6,
        'crsel_key': 0xF7,
        'exsel_key': 0xF8,
        'play_key': 0xFA,
        'zoom_key': 0xFB,
        'clear_key': 0xFE,
        '+': 0xBB,
        ',': 0xBC,
        '-': 0xBD,
        '.': 0xBE,
        '/': 0xBF,
        '`': 0xC0,
        ';': 0xBA,
        '[': 0xDB,
        '\\': 0xDC,
        ']': 0xDD,
        "'": 0xDE,
        '`': 0xC0}
    
    
    class POINT(Structure):
        _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong), ("y", c_ulong)]
    
    
    def get_mouse_point():
        po = POINT()
        windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))
        return int(po.x), int(po.y)
    
    
    # 点击
    def mouse_click(x=None, y=None):
        if not x is None and not y is None:
            mouse_move(x, y)
            time.sleep(0.05)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    
    
    # 双击
    def mouse_dclick(x=None, y=None):
        if not x is None and not y is None:
            mouse_move(x, y)
            time.sleep(0.05)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    
    
    # 鼠标移动
    def mouse_move(x, y):
        windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)
    
    
    # 获取键盘输入
    def key_input(str=''):
        for c in str:
            win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, 0, 0)
            win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
            time.sleep(0.01)
    
    
    # 获取剪切板内容
    def getCut():
        wc.OpenClipboard()
        t = wc.GetClipboardData(win32con.CF_UNICODETEXT)
        wc.CloseClipboard()
        return t
    
    
    # 写入剪切板内容
    def setCut(str):
        wc.OpenClipboard()
        wc.EmptyClipboard()
        wc.SetClipboardData(win32con.CF_UNICODETEXT, str)
        wc.CloseClipboard()
    
    
    # ctrl+c
    def key_copy():
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, 0, 0)
        time.sleep(0.01)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["c"], 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["c"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
    
    
    # ctrl+v
    def key_paste():
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, 0, 0)
        time.sleep(0.01)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["v"], 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["v"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
    
    
    # 获取复制板内容
    def getCopy():
        wc.OpenClipboard()
        copytxet = wc.GetClipboardData()
        wc.CloseClipboard()
        return str(copytxet)
    
    
    # 截图
    def ctrl_alt_a():
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, 0, 0)
        time.sleep(0.01)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["alt"], 0, 0, 0)
        time.sleep(0.01)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["a"], 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["a"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["alt"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE["ctrl"], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
    
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
    
        mouse_click(849, 425)
        str = 'hello'
        key_input(str)
        mouse_click(707, 131)

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

**鼠标点击的点可以通过截图的坐标来完成！！！！**

[https_github.com_mhammond_pywin32]: https://github.com/mhammond/pywin32/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20230810/ed6c4d37eb134997aef137ffa95039a1.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20230810/1018783d985347be953e598178c4eb26.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20230810/8206846db7f342f0b03b3ddcc55296a6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20230810/f2b23b769bfe40b9b945f910cdf44aac.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20230810/79a5f04679c846a6807a8013a403e3c0.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3NTk4MDEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20230810/0f0601d48a334eacbf0ebb4016fa6024.png