Windows 7 通用 CDC 串口驱动程序

妖狐艹你老母 2023-05-29 03:23 114阅读 0赞

# Windows 7 通用 CDC 串口驱动程序 #

Windows 7 自带 CDC 串口类设备的驱动程序文件 usbser.sys，所缺的是驱动配置文件 usbser.inf 文件，将 Windows 10 的 usbser.inf 文件拷贝到 Windows 7，注释掉 `SourceDisksNames` 和 `SourceDisksFiles` 部分就可以作为 Windows 7 的 CDC 串口类设备通用的驱动配置文件，下文有修改好的 usbser.inf 文件，拷贝保存即可。适用于所有 CDC 类设备，不管是哪家的设备，而且安装过一次以后，再插入其它 CDC 串口类设备都会自动安装。

zoomdy **at** 163 *dot* com  
https://blog.csdn.net/zoomdy/article/details/102877153

## 安装过程 ##

首先插入 CDC 设备，忽略 `未能成功安装驱动程序` 错误，打开 `设备管理器`，在对应设备上点击右键，菜单中选择 `更新驱动程序软件`：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pvb21keQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
选择 `浏览计算机以查找驱动程序软件`：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pvb21keQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

点击 `浏览` 选择 `usbser.inf` 文件所在的目录：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pvb21keQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

点击 `下一步`，开始安装驱动，`Windows 安全` 对话框，选择 `始终安装此驱动程序软件`：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pvb21keQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
安装成功：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pvb21keQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]

## usbser.inf 文件 ##

;/*++
    ;
    ;Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
    ;
    ;Module Name:
    ;    usbser.inf
    ;
    ;Abstract:
    ;    INF file for installing the USB Serial driver
    ;
    ;--*/
    
    ;*****************************************
    ; Version section
    ;*****************************************
    [Version]
    Signature   = "$WINDOWS NT$"
    Class       = Ports
    ClassGUID   = {4D36E978-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}
    Provider    = %MSFT%
    PnpLockdown = 1
    DriverVer = 06/21/2006,10.0.18362.1
    
    [DestinationDirs]
    DefaultDestDir = 12
    UsbSerial_CopyFiles = 12
    
    ;[SourceDisksNames]
    ;3426 = windows cd
    
    ;[SourceDisksFiles]
    ;usbser.sys = 3426
    
    [ControlFlags]
    ExcludeFromSelect = *
    
    ;*****************************************
    ; Install Section
    ;*****************************************
    
    [Manufacturer]
    %MSFT% = Standard, NTamd64
    
    [Standard.NTamd64]
    %UsbSerial.DeviceDesc% = UsbSerial_Install, USB\Class_02&SubClass_02&Prot_01
    %UsbSerial.DeviceDesc% = UsbSerial_Install, USB\Class_02&SubClass_02
    
    ; USB modem filter driver for use with Include/Needs only
    %UsbSerialModem.DeviceDesc% = UsbSerial_ModemFilter_Install
    
    [UsbSerial_Install.NT]
    CopyFiles   = UsbSerial_CopyFiles
    AddReg      = UsbSerial_AddReg
    AddProperty = UsbSerial_AddProperty
    
    ; intentionally blank so that in future if we ever put anything in here
    ; it will get get picked up via Include/Needs
    [UsbSerial_Install.NT.Hw]
    
    [UsbSerial_CopyFiles]
    usbser.sys,,,0x100
    
    [UsbSerial_AddReg]
    HKR,,PortSubClass,%REG_BINARY%,02
    HKR,,EnumPropPages32,,"MsPorts.dll,SerialPortPropPageProvider"
    
    [UsbSerial_AddProperty]
    GenericDriverInstalled,,,,1
    
    ;*****************************************
    ; Service installation section
    ;*****************************************
    
    [UsbSerial_Install.NT.Services]
    AddService = usbser,0x00000002,UsbSerial_Service_Install, UsbSerial_EventLog_Install
    
    [UsbSerial_Service_Install]
    DisplayName   = %UsbSerial.DriverDesc%
    ServiceType   = 1           ; SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER
    StartType     = 3           ; SERVICE_DEMAND_START
    ErrorControl  = 1           ; SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL
    ServiceBinary = %12%\usbser.sys
    
    [UsbSerial_EventLog_Install]
    AddReg=UsbSerial_EventLog_AddReg
    
    [UsbSerial_EventLog_AddReg]
    HKR,,EventMessageFile,0x00020000,"%%SystemRoot%%\System32\IoLogMsg.dll;%%SystemRoot%%\System32\Drivers\usbser.sys"
    HKR,,TypesSupported,0x00010001,7
    
    ;***********************************************************
    ; Modem install section to install usbser as a lower filter
    ; (Include/Needs from modem INFs)
    ;***********************************************************
    
    [UsbSerial_ModemFilter_Install]
    CopyFiles=UsbSerial_CopyFiles 
    
    [UsbSerial_ModemFilter_Install.Hw]
    AddReg=UsbSerial_ModemFilter_AddReg
    
    [UsbSerial_ModemFilter_AddReg]
    HKR,,LowerFilters,%REG_MULTI_SZ%,"usbser"
    
    [UsbSerial_ModemFilter_Install.Services]
    AddService=usbser,,UsbSerial_Service_Install,UsbSerial_EventLog_Install
    
    ;*****************************************
    ; Strings section
    ;*****************************************
    
    [Strings]
    ; localizable
    MSFT                      = "Microsoft"
    UsbSerial.DeviceDesc      = "USB Serial Device"
    UsbSerialModem.DeviceDesc = "USB Serial Modem Device"
    UsbSerial.DriverDesc      = "Microsoft USB Serial Driver"
    
    ; non-localizable
    REG_BINARY   = 0x00000001
    REG_MULTI_SZ = 0x00010000

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