linux安装源码mysql失败,linux中源码编译安装mysql常见错误

落日映苍穹つ 2023-01-13 10:47 190阅读 0赞

/bin/rm: cannot remove \`libtoolT': No such file or directory网上搜寻后，解决问题。具体方法是：在执行./configure 之前，先执行：\# autoreconf --force --install\# libtoolize --automake --force\# automake --force --add-missing\# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/var/lib/mysql

(一)

\#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54(mysql指定路径安装报错：)

如下：

checking for termcap functions library... configure: error: No curses/termcap library found

安装:

ncurses-devel.\*\*\*.rpm 包解决

\#cd /media/CentOS\_5.5\_Final/CentOS/

\#ls ncurses-devel\*

找到这个包并用rpm安装。

\# rpm -ivh ncurses-devel-5.5-24.20060715.i386.rpm

(二)

make时出错

../depcomp: line 571: exec: g++: not found

make\[1\]: \*\*\* \[my\_new.o\] 错误 127

make\[1\]: Leaving directory \`/usr/local/src/mysql/mysql-5.1.32/mysys\`

make: \*\*\* \[all-recursive\] 错误 1

解决：

\#yum install gcc-c++ 可解决问题。

重新指定安装路径：

\#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql-5.0.90

make

make install

(三)

初始化数据库时出错：

\# scripts/mysql\_install\_db --user=mysql

或

\#bin/mysql\_install\_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/data --user=mysql

\[Warning\] '--skip-locking' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use '--skip-

external-locking' instead.

(解决方法：将my.cnf 中的'--skip-locking' 换成'--skip-external-locking' 就可以了。)

(四)修改/etc/my.cnf 的配置文件：

\[client\]

\#password = your\_password

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

\# Here follows entries for some specific programs

\# The MySQL server

\[mysqld\]

port = 3306

socket = /tmp/mysql.sock

basedir=/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54

datadir=/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/data

skip-external-locking

key\_buffer\_size = 16M

max\_allowed\_packet = 1M

table\_open\_cache = 64

sort\_buffer\_size = 512K

net\_buffer\_length = 8K

read\_buffer\_size = 256K

read\_rnd\_buffer\_size = 512K

myisam\_sort\_buffer\_size = 8M

\[mysql\]

no-auto-rehash

\# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL

\#safe-updates

(五：提示：)

出错时，可及时查看错误日志：

vi /usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/data/localhost.localdomain.err

显示如下：

110107 22:06:31 mysqld\_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/data

110107 22:06:31 \[Warning\] '--skip-locking' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use

'--skip-external-locking' instead.

/usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/libexec/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist

110107 22:06:31 \[ERROR\] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql\_upgrade to create it.

110107 22:06:31 \[ERROR\] Can't start server : Bind on unix socket: No such file or directory

110107 22:06:31 \[ERROR\] Do you already have another mysqld server running on socket: var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

110107 22:06:31 \[ERROR\] Aborting

小结1：

mysql 的启动方式：

(1)

\#cd /usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/libexec

\#./mysqld --defaults-file=../my.cnf --user=mysql

(2)

\#cd /usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/bin

\#./mysqld\_safe --defaults-file=../my.cnf --user=mysql

(3)

\#mysql -S /tmp/mysql.sock

(4)

\#cd /usr/local/mysql-5.1.54/share/mysql

\#./mysql.server start

(可以将mysql添加的系统服务中)

\#cp ./mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

\#chkconfig --add mysql

\#service mysql start

linux安装源码mysql失败,linux中源码编译安装mysql常见错误

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