java生成二维码 && OSS上传文件

- 日理万妓 2022-12-17 07:20 313阅读 0赞

# 实现代码 #

## pom.xml依赖 ##

<dependency>
                <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
                <artifactId>core</artifactId>
                <version>3.3.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>1.4</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
                <artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
                <version>3.6.0</version>
            </dependency>

## 二维码工具类 ##

### BarcodeUtils ###

package com.mybatisplus.utils;
    
    import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
    import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
    import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
    
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * @author ：
     * @date ：Created in 2020/7/27 11:35
     * @Time: 11:35
     * @description：
     * @modified By：
     * @version: $
     */
    public class BarcodeUtils {
    
        private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000; // 二维码颜色 默认是黑色
        private static final int BGWHITE = 0xAABBCCDD; // 背景颜色
    
        private static final int WIDTH = 500; // 二维码宽
        private static final int HEIGHT = 500; // 二维码高
        private static final int WORDHEIGHT = 540; // 加文字二维码高
    
        /**
         * 用于设置QR二维码参数
         */
        private static Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>() {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
            {
                // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别（H为最高级别）具体级别信息
                put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
                // 设置编码方式
                put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
                put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
            }
        };
        /**
         * 设置 Graphics2D 属性  （抗锯齿）
         * @param graphics2D
         */
        private static void setGraphics2D(Graphics2D graphics2D){
            graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_STROKE_CONTROL, RenderingHints.VALUE_STROKE_DEFAULT);
            Stroke s = new BasicStroke(1, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_MITER);
            graphics2D.setStroke(s);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * @description 生成带logo的二维码图片 二维码下面带文字
         * @param logoFile loge图片的路径
         * @param bgFile 背景图片的路径
         * @param codeFile 图片输出路径
         * @param qrUrl 二维码内容
         * @param words 二维码下面的文字
         */
        public static void drawLogoQRCode(String logoFile,String bgFile, File codeFile, String qrUrl, String words) {
            try {
                MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
                // 参数顺序分别为：编码内容，编码类型，生成图片宽度，生成图片高度，设置参数
                BitMatrix bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(qrUrl, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hints);
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    //            // 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片，分别设为黑（0xFFFFFFFF）白（0xFF000000）两色
                for (int x = 0; x < WIDTH; x++) {
                    for (int y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y++) {
                        image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE);
                    }
                }
                //login
                BufferedImage qrCodeWithLogoNoBg = QrCodeUtil.addLogo(image,logoFile);
                //无logo,无背景二维码
                //BufferedImage qrCodeNoLogoWithBg = QrCodeUtil.addBgImg(qrCodeWithLogoNoBg, bgFile, 0, 0);
    
                //添加二维码文字内容
                BufferedImage qrCodeAddText = QrCodeUtil.addText(qrCodeWithLogoNoBg, words, 50);
                ImageIO.write(qrCodeAddText, "png", codeFile);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    //    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //       //logo
    //        String logoFile = "C:\\Users\\admin\\Pictures\\rz\\6d7f59.jpeg";
    //        //背景图片
    //       String bgFile = "C:\\Users\\admin\\Pictures\\rz\\login.png";
    //        //生成图片
    //        File qrCodeFile = new File("C:\\Users\\admin\\Pictures\\rz\\sfasfa.jpeg");
    //        //二维码内容
    //        String url = "https://www.baidu.com";
    //        //二维码下面的文字
    //        String words = "学生: XXXXXX";
    //        drawLogoQRCode(logoFile,bgFile, qrCodeFile, url, words);
    //    }
    }

### QrCodeUtil ###

package com.mybatisplus.utils;
    
    import cn.hutool.extra.qrcode.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
    import com.google.zxing.*;
    import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
    import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
    import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
    
    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
    import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
    import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Hashtable;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * @author ：admin
     * @date ：Created in 2020/7/27 10:16
     * @Time: 10:16
     * @description：二维码工具类
     * @modified By：
     * @version: 1.0$
     */
    public class QrCodeUtil {
    
        //0x,透明度，R,G,B
        private static final int BLACK = 0xAABBCCDD;
        private static final int WHITE = 0x00FFFFFF;
    
        /**
         * 二维码图片生成
         * @param matrix
         * @return
         */
        public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
            int width = matrix.getWidth();
            int height = matrix.getHeight();
            BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
                for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                    image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
                }
            }
    
            return image;
        }
    
        /**
         * 二维码输出为文件
         * @param image 二维码图片
         * @param format 二维码图片格式
         * @param filePath 二维码保存路径
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static void writeToFile(BufferedImage image, String format, String filePath) throws IOException {
            File outputFile = new File(filePath);
            if (!outputFile.exists()) {
                outputFile.mkdirs();
            }
            if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, outputFile)) {
                throw new IOException("不能转换成" + format );
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 二维码添加logo(logo占二维码1/5)
         * @param image 二维码图片
         * @param logoFilePath logo图片路径
         * @return
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static BufferedImage addLogo(BufferedImage image, String logoFilePath) throws IOException {
            File file = new File(logoFilePath);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                throw new IOException("logo文件不存在");
            }
    
            BufferedImage logo = ImageIO.read(file);
            Graphics2D graph = image.createGraphics();
            graph.drawImage(logo, image.getWidth() * 2 / 5, image.getHeight() * 2 / 5
                    , image.getWidth() * 2 / 10, image.getHeight() * 2 / 10, null);
            graph.dispose();
    
            return image;
        }
    
        /**
         * 二维码添加背景
         * @param image 二维码图片
         * @param bgFilePath 背景图片路径
         * @param x 维码左顶点在背景图片的X坐标
         * @param y 二维码左顶点在背景图片的Y坐标
         * @return
         * @throws IOException
         */
        public static BufferedImage addBgImg(BufferedImage image, String bgFilePath, int x, int y) throws Exception {
            File file = new File(bgFilePath);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                throw new IOException("背景图片不存在");
            }
    
            BufferedImage bgImg = ImageIO.read(file);
    
            if(x < 0) {
                x = 0;
            }
    
            if(y < 0) {
                y = 0;
            }
    
    //        if(bgImg.getWidth() < image.getWidth() || bgImg.getHeight() <image.getHeight()) {
    //            throw new Exception("背景图片小于二维码尺寸");
    //        }
    
    //        if(bgImg.getWidth() < x + image.getWidth() || bgImg.getHeight() < y + bgImg.getHeight()) {
    //            throw new Exception("以背景的("+x+","+y+")作为二维码左上角不能容下整个二维码");
    //        }
    
            Graphics2D graph = bgImg.createGraphics();
            graph.drawImage(image, x, y, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null);
            graph.dispose();
    
            return bgImg;
        }
    
        /**
         * 二维码底部添加文本（只限一行，没有换行）
         * @param image 二维码图片
         * @param text 文本内容
         * @param fontSize 写入文本的字体
         * @return
         */
        public static BufferedImage addText(BufferedImage image, String text, int fontSize) {
            int outImageWidth = image.getWidth();
            int outImageHeight = image.getHeight() + fontSize + 10;
            BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage(outImageWidth, outImageHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics2D graph = outImage.createGraphics();
            //填充为白色背景
            graph.setColor(Color.white);
            graph.fillRect(0 ,0 , outImageWidth, outImageHeight);
            //将二维码画入
            graph.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null);
            //添加文本
            graph.setColor(Color.black);
            Font font = new Font("楷体", Font.BOLD, fontSize);//字体，字型，字号
            graph.setFont(font);
    
            //文本水平,垂直居中
            FontRenderContext frc =
                    new FontRenderContext(null, true, true);
            Rectangle2D r2D = font.getStringBounds(text, frc);
            int rWidth = (int) Math.round(r2D.getWidth());
    
            int a = (outImageWidth - rWidth) / 2;
    
            graph.drawString(text,a, outImageHeight - 5);//x,y为左下角坐标
            graph.dispose();
            return outImage;
        }
    
        /**
         * 生成二维码(无logo,无背景)
         * 根据内容，生成指定宽高、指定格式的二维码图片
         * @param text 内容
         * @param width 宽
         * @param height 高
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static BufferedImage encodeQrCode(String text, int width, int height) throws WriterException, IOException {
            //设置二维码配置
            Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
            // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别,指定纠错等级,纠错级别（L 7%、M 15%、Q 25%、H 30%）
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);// 白边
            //创建比特矩阵(位矩阵)的QR码编码的字符串
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
            //二维码图片生成
            BufferedImage qrCodeImg = toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
    
            return qrCodeImg;
        }
    
        /**
         * 解析二维码
         * @param image 读入的二维码图片
         * @return
         */
        public static String decodeQrCode(BufferedImage image) {
    
            String qrCodeContent = null;
            try {
                LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
                Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(source);
                BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer);
                Map<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<DecodeHintType, Object>();
                hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
                Result result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(binaryBitmap, hints);// 对图像进行解码
                qrCodeContent= result.getText();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return qrCodeContent;
        }
        private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000; // 二维码颜色 默认是黑色
        private static final int BGWHITE = 0xAABBCCDD; // 背景颜色
    
        private static final int WIDTH = 500; // 二维码宽
        private static final int HEIGHT = 500; // 二维码高
        private static final int WORDHEIGHT = 540; // 加文字二维码高
    
        /**
         * 用于设置QR二维码参数
         */
        private static Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>() {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
            {
                // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别（H为最高级别）具体级别信息
                put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
                // 设置编码方式
                put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
                put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
            }
        };
        /**
         * 设置 Graphics2D 属性  （抗锯齿）
         * @param graphics2D
         */
        private static void setGraphics2D(Graphics2D graphics2D){
            graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
            graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_STROKE_CONTROL, RenderingHints.VALUE_STROKE_DEFAULT);
            Stroke s = new BasicStroke(1, BasicStroke.CAP_ROUND, BasicStroke.JOIN_MITER);
            graphics2D.setStroke(s);
        }
    
    
        /**
         * @description 生成带logo的二维码图片 二维码下面带文字
         * @param logoFile loge图片的路径
         * @param bgFile 背景图片的路径
         * @param codeFile 图片输出路径
         * @param qrUrl 二维码内容
         * @param words 二维码下面的文字
         */
        public static void drawLogoQRCode(String logoFile,String bgFile, File codeFile, String qrUrl, String words) {
            try {
                MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
                // 参数顺序分别为：编码内容，编码类型，生成图片宽度，生成图片高度，设置参数
                BitMatrix bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(qrUrl, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hints);
                BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(WIDTH, HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    //            // 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片，分别设为黑（0xFFFFFFFF）白（0xFF000000）两色
                for (int x = 0; x < WIDTH; x++) {
                    for (int y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y++) {
                        image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE);
                    }
                }
                //login
                BufferedImage qrCodeWithLogoNoBg = QrCodeUtil.addLogo(image,logoFile);
                //无logo,无背景二维码
                BufferedImage qrCodeNoLogoWithBg = QrCodeUtil.addBgImg(qrCodeWithLogoNoBg, bgFile, 0, 0);
                BufferedImage qrCodeAddText = QrCodeUtil.addText(qrCodeNoLogoWithBg, words, 50);
                ImageIO.write(qrCodeAddText, "png", codeFile);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

## 文件处理工具类 ##

### FileUtils  ###

package com.mybatisplus.utils;
    
    import cn.hutool.core.util.IdUtil;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItem;
    import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.IOUtils;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile;
    
    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.nio.file.Files;
    
    /**
     * @author ：admin
     * @date ：Created in 2020/7/22 17:10
     * @Time: 17:10
     * @description：文件处理工具类
     * @modified By：
     * @version: 1.0$
     */
    public class FileUtils {
    
        /**
         * 类型转换
         * @param file
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static File multipartFileToFile(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {
    
            File toFile = null;
            if (file.equals("") || file.getSize() <= 0) {
                file = null;
            } else {
                InputStream ins = null;
                ins = file.getInputStream();
                toFile = new File(file.getOriginalFilename());
                inputStreamToFile(ins, toFile);
                ins.close();
            }
            return toFile;
        }
        /**
         * 类型转换
         * @param file
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static MultipartFile FileToMultipartFile(File file) throws Exception {
            //会生成文件
    //        FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
    //        return new MockMultipartFile("file", file.getName(), "text/plain", IOUtils.toByteArray(input));
            FileItem fileItem = new DiskFileItem("mainFile", Files.probeContentType(file.toPath()), false, file.getName(), (int) file.length(), file.getParentFile());
            InputStream input = new FileInputStream(file);
            OutputStream os = fileItem.getOutputStream();
            IOUtils.copy(input, os);
            return new CommonsMultipartFile(fileItem);
        }
    
        //获取流文件
        private static void inputStreamToFile(InputStream ins, File file) {
            try {
                OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
                int bytesRead = 0;
                byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
                while ((bytesRead = ins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
                    os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                }
                os.close();
                ins.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        /**
         * MultipartFile转File
         */
        public static File toFile(MultipartFile multipartFile){
            // 获取文件名
            String fileName = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
            // 获取文件后缀
            String prefix="."+getExtensionName(fileName);
            File file = null;
            try {
                // 用uuid作为文件名，防止生成的临时文件重复
                file = File.createTempFile(IdUtil.simpleUUID(), prefix);
                // MultipartFile to File
                multipartFile.transferTo(file);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return file;
        }
        /**
         * 获取文件扩展名，不带 .
         */
        public static String getExtensionName(String filename) {
            if ((filename != null) && (filename.length() > 0)) {
                int dot = filename.lastIndexOf('.');
                if ((dot >-1) && (dot < (filename.length() - 1))) {
                    return filename.substring(dot + 1);
                }
            }
            return filename;
        }
        /**
           * @Description: 网络资源转file,用完以后必须删除该临时文件
           * @param fileUrl 资源地址
           * @author: 赵兴炎
           * @date: 2019年7月10日
           * @return: 返回值
           */
        public static File urlToFile(String fileUrl) {
            String path = System.getProperty("user.dir");
            File upload = new File(path, "tmp");
            if (!upload.exists()) {
                upload.mkdirs();
            }
            return urlToFile(fileUrl,upload);
        }
    
        /**
         * @Description: 网络资源转file,用完以后必须删除该临时文件
         * @param fileUrl 资源地址
         * @param upload 临时文件路径
         * @author: 赵兴炎
         * @date: 2019年7月10日
         * @return: 返回值
         */
        public static File urlToFile(String fileUrl,File upload) {
            String fileName = fileUrl.substring(fileUrl.lastIndexOf("/"));
            FileOutputStream downloadFile = null;
            InputStream openStream = null;
            File savedFile = null;
            try {
                savedFile = new File(upload.getAbsolutePath() + fileName);
                URL url = new URL(fileUrl);
                java.net.HttpURLConnection connection = (java.net.HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                openStream = connection.getInputStream();
                int index;
                byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
                downloadFile = new FileOutputStream(savedFile);
                while ((index = openStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                    downloadFile.write(bytes, 0, index);
                    downloadFile.flush();
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (openStream != null) {
                        openStream.close();
                    }
                    if (downloadFile != null) {
                        downloadFile.close();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
    
            }
            return savedFile;
        }
        /**
         * 判断文件名是否带盘符，重新处理
         * @param fileName
         * @return
         */
        public static String getFileName(String fileName){
            //判断是否带有盘符信息
            // Check for Unix-style path
            int unixSep = fileName.lastIndexOf('/');
            // Check for Windows-style path
            int winSep = fileName.lastIndexOf('\\');
            // Cut off at latest possible point
            int pos = (winSep > unixSep ? winSep : unixSep);
            if (pos != -1)  {
                // Any sort of path separator found...
                fileName = fileName.substring(pos + 1);
            }
            //替换上传文件名字的特殊字符
            fileName = fileName.replace("=","").replace(",","").replace("&","");
            return fileName;
        }
    }

## OSS工具类 ##

### OssBootUtil ###

endPoint、accessKeyId、accessKeySecret、bucketName、staticDomain 根据自己阿里云的参数自己配置

package com.mybatisplus.utils;
    
    
    import com.aliyun.oss.ClientConfiguration;
    import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClient;
    import com.aliyun.oss.common.auth.DefaultCredentialProvider;
    import com.aliyun.oss.model.CannedAccessControlList;
    import com.aliyun.oss.model.OSSObject;
    import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectResult;
    import lombok.Data;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemStream;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    
    import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.net.URLDecoder;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.UUID;
    
    /**
     * @Description: 阿里云 oss 上传工具类(高依赖版)
     */
    @Data
    @Slf4j
    public class OssBootUtil {
    
        private static String endPoint = "";
        private static String accessKeyId = "";
        private static String accessKeySecret = "";
        private static String bucketName = "";
        private static String staticDomain = "";
    
        /**
         * oss 工具客户端
         */
        private static OSSClient ossClient = null;
    
        /**
         * 上传文件至阿里云 OSS
         * 文件上传成功,返回文件完整访问路径
         * 文件上传失败,返回 null
         *
         * @param file    待上传文件
         * @param fileDir 文件保存目录
         * @return customBucket 中的相对文件路径
         */
        public static String upload(MultipartFile file, String fileDir,String customBucket) {
            String FILE_URL = null;
            initOSS(endPoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
            StringBuilder fileUrl = new StringBuilder();
            String newBucket = bucketName;
            if(oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(customBucket)){
                newBucket = customBucket;
            }
            try {
                //判断桶是否存在,不存在则创建桶
                if(!ossClient.doesBucketExist(newBucket)){
                    ossClient.createBucket(newBucket);
                }
                // 获取文件名
                String orgName = file.getOriginalFilename();
                orgName = FileUtils.getFileName(orgName);
                String fileName = orgName.substring(0, orgName.lastIndexOf(".")) + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + orgName.substring(orgName.indexOf("."));
                if (!fileDir.endsWith("/")) {
                    fileDir = fileDir.concat("/");
                }
                fileUrl = fileUrl.append(fileDir + fileName);
    
                if (oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(staticDomain) && staticDomain.toLowerCase().startsWith("http")) {
                    FILE_URL = staticDomain + "/" + fileUrl;
                } else {
                    FILE_URL = "https://" + newBucket + "." + endPoint + "/" + fileUrl;
                }
                PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(newBucket, fileUrl.toString(), file.getInputStream());
                // 设置权限(公开读)
                ossClient.setBucketAcl(newBucket, CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
                if (result != null) {
                    log.info("------OSS文件上传成功------" + fileUrl);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
            return FILE_URL;
        }
    
        /**
         * 文件上传
         * @param file
         * @param fileDir
         * @return
         */
        public static String upload(MultipartFile file, String fileDir) {
            return upload(file, fileDir,null);
        }
    
        /**
         * 上传文件至阿里云 OSS
         * 文件上传成功,返回文件完整访问路径
         * 文件上传失败,返回 null
         * @param file    待上传文件
         * @param fileDir 文件保存目录
         * @return oss 中的相对文件路径
         */
        public static String upload(FileItemStream file, String fileDir) {
            String FILE_URL = null;
            initOSS(endPoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
            StringBuilder fileUrl = new StringBuilder();
            try {
                String suffix = file.getName().substring(file.getName().lastIndexOf('.'));
                String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "") + suffix;
                if (!fileDir.endsWith("/")) {
                    fileDir = fileDir.concat("/");
                }
                fileUrl = fileUrl.append(fileDir + fileName);
    
                if (oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(staticDomain) && staticDomain.toLowerCase().startsWith("http")) {
                    FILE_URL = staticDomain + "/" + fileUrl;
                } else {
                    FILE_URL = "https://" + bucketName + "." + endPoint + "/" + fileUrl;
                }
                PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(bucketName, fileUrl.toString(), file.openStream());
                // 设置权限(公开读)
                ossClient.setBucketAcl(bucketName, CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
                if (result != null) {
                    log.info("------OSS文件上传成功------" + fileUrl);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return null;
            }
            return FILE_URL;
        }
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         * @param url
         */
        public static void deleteUrl(String url) {
            deleteUrl(url,null);
        }
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         * @param url
         */
        public static void deleteUrl(String url,String bucket) {
            String newBucket = bucketName;
            if(oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(bucket)){
                newBucket = bucket;
            }
            String bucketUrl = "";
            if (oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(staticDomain) && staticDomain.toLowerCase().startsWith("http")) {
                bucketUrl = staticDomain + "/" ;
            } else {
                bucketUrl = "https://" + newBucket + "." + endPoint + "/";
            }
            url = url.replace(bucketUrl,"");
            ossClient.deleteObject(newBucket, url);
        }
    
        /**
         * 删除文件
         * @param fileName
         */
        public static void delete(String fileName) {
            ossClient.deleteObject(bucketName, fileName);
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取文件流
         * @param objectName
         * @param bucket
         * @return
         */
        public static InputStream getOssFile(String objectName,String bucket){
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            try{
                String newBucket = bucketName;
                if(oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(bucket)){
                    newBucket = bucket;
                }
                initOSS(endPoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
                OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.getObject(newBucket,objectName);
                inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(ossObject.getObjectContent());
            }catch (Exception e){
                log.info("文件获取失败" + e.getMessage());
            }
            return inputStream;
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取文件流
         * @param objectName
         * @return
         */
        public static InputStream getOssFile(String objectName){
            return getOssFile(objectName,null);
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取文件外链
         * @param bucketName
         * @param objectName
         * @param expires
         * @return
         */
        public static String getObjectURL(String bucketName, String objectName, Date expires) {
            initOSS(endPoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
            try{
                if(ossClient.doesObjectExist(bucketName,objectName)){
                    URL url = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(bucketName,objectName,expires);
                    return URLDecoder.decode(url.toString(),"UTF-8");
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                log.info("文件路径获取失败" + e.getMessage());
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * 初始化 oss 客户端
         *
         * @return
         */
        private static OSSClient initOSS(String endpoint, String accessKeyId, String accessKeySecret) {
            if (ossClient == null) {
                ossClient = new OSSClient(endpoint,
                        new DefaultCredentialProvider(accessKeyId, accessKeySecret),
                        new ClientConfiguration());
            }
            return ossClient;
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 上传文件到oss
         * @param stream
         * @param relativePath
         * @return
         */
        public static String upload(InputStream stream, String relativePath) {
            String FILE_URL = null;
            String fileUrl = relativePath;
            initOSS(endPoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
            if (oConvertUtils.isNotEmpty(staticDomain) && staticDomain.toLowerCase().startsWith("http")) {
                FILE_URL = staticDomain + "/" + relativePath;
            } else {
                FILE_URL = "https://" + bucketName + "." + endPoint + "/" + fileUrl;
            }
            PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(bucketName, fileUrl.toString(),stream);
            // 设置权限(公开读)
            ossClient.setBucketAcl(bucketName, CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead);
            if (result != null) {
                log.info("------OSS文件上传成功------" + fileUrl);
            }
            return FILE_URL;
        }
    
    }

### Controller ###

package com.mybatisplus.controller;
    
    import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
    import com.mybatisplus.utils.*;
    import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import java.io.File;
    
    /**
     * @author ：admin
     * @Time: 9:34
     * @description：二维码生成
     * @modified By：
     * @version: 1.0$
     */
    @Api(tags="二维码生成")
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("/QrCode")
    public class QrCodeController {
    
        @ApiOperation(value="生成二维码", notes="生成二维码")
        @GetMapping(value = "/generate")
        public ResponseEntityT<?> GenerateQrCode(@RequestParam(name="url",required=true) String url) {
            try {
                //背景图片
                File bgFile = FileUtils.urlToFile("https://profile.csdnimg.cn/E/9/C/1_tangcv");
                //二维码地址
                String path = System.getProperty("user.dir");
                File qrCodeFile = new File(path + DateUtils.getDate().getTime() + ".png");//Win 服务器方式
    
                //File qrCodeFile = new File("/sys/exam/tmp/" + DateUtils.getDate().getTime() + ".png");//Linux 服务器方式
                if (!qrCodeFile.exists()) {
                    qrCodeFile.mkdirs();
                }
                //二维码内容
                //String url = "我是二维码内容";
                //二维码下方文字
                String words = "二维码下方文字";
                BarcodeUtils.drawLogoQRCode(bgFile.getPath(),null, qrCodeFile, url, words);
    
                //上传文件阿里云
                String OssUrl = OssBootUtil.upload(FileUtils.FileToMultipartFile(qrCodeFile),"QrCode");
    //        //删除临时文件
                FileUtil.del(bgFile);
                FileUtil.del(qrCodeFile);
                return ResponseEntityT.OK(OssUrl);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return ResponseEntityT.error(e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
            //背景图片
            File bgFile = FileUtils.urlToFile("https://profile.csdnimg.cn/E/9/C/1_tangcv");
            //二维码地址
            String path = System.getProperty("user.dir");
            File qrCodeFile = new File(path + DateUtils.getDate().getTime() + ".png");//Win 服务器方式
    
            //File qrCodeFile = new File("/sys/exam/tmp/" + DateUtils.getDate().getTime() + ".png");//Linux 服务器方式
            if (!qrCodeFile.exists()) {
                qrCodeFile.mkdirs();
            }
            //二维码内容
            String url = "我是二维码内容";
            //二维码下方文字
            String words = "二维码下方文字";
            BarcodeUtils.drawLogoQRCode(bgFile.getPath(),null, qrCodeFile, url, words);
    
            //上传文件阿里云
            String OssUrl = OssBootUtil.upload(FileUtils.FileToMultipartFile(qrCodeFile),"QrCode");
            System.out.println("二维码地址>>>>>>>>>>>" + OssUrl);
    //        //删除临时文件
            FileUtil.del(bgFile);
            FileUtil.del(qrCodeFile);
        }
    }

# 实现 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3Rhbmdjdg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

### 源码地址：[https://gitee.com/tangzhengfeng\_admin/mybatis-plus-job-quickstart/tree/QrCode\_OSS/][https_gitee.com_tangzhengfeng_admin_mybatis-plus-job-quickstart_tree_QrCode_OSS] ###

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3Rhbmdjdg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221123/17abd12f735942a68c54a566d1dc2127.png
[https_gitee.com_tangzhengfeng_admin_mybatis-plus-job-quickstart_tree_QrCode_OSS]: https://gitee.com/tangzhengfeng_admin/mybatis-plus-job-quickstart/tree/QrCode_OSS/