Error(12) 解决javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

快来打我* 2022-11-21 11:40 347阅读 0赞

> 温馨小提示：本文基于jdk8环境

### 错误日志如下： ###

> 网上说：这是由于jdk安全性机制而导致访问https会报错

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
    	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
    	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:154)
    	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:2023)
    	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1125)
    	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
    	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403)
    	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387)
    	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:436)
    	at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:384)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:376)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:393)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:236)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:186)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185)
    	at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83)
    	at us.codecraft.webmagic.downloader.HttpClientDownloader.download(HttpClientDownloader.java:85)
    	at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider.processRequest(Spider.java:404)
    	at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider.access$000(Spider.java:61)
    	at us.codecraft.webmagic.Spider$1.run(Spider.java:320)
    	at us.codecraft.webmagic.thread.CountableThreadPool$1.run(CountableThreadPool.java:74)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

### 解决 ###

1.  下载jar包：[https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jce8-downloads.html][https_www.oracle.com_java_technologies_javase-jce8-downloads.html]
    
    > 温馨小提示：也可以到 [https://gitee.com/zhengqingya/java-developer-document][https_gitee.com_zhengqingya_java-developer-document] 中下载
    
    ![在这里插入图片描述][2020110114353982.png_pic_center]
2.  替换jdk里默认的jar包即可，位置在`jdk1.8.0_111\jre\lib\security`目录下  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4MjI1NTU4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

[https_www.oracle.com_java_technologies_javase-jce8-downloads.html]: https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jce8-downloads.html
[https_gitee.com_zhengqingya_java-developer-document]: https://gitee.com/zhengqingya/java-developer-document
[2020110114353982.png_pic_center]: /images/20221120/6f816afc4f9741589c6abd04d67ab779.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM4MjI1NTU4_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]: /images/20221120/08b8944dbe044325830a51d95de587de.png