springboot怎么使用多线程异步发送邮件

冷不防 2022-11-19 11:17 169阅读 0赞

> `首先配置yml文件（配置邮件信息）`

spring:
      application:
        name: project
      mail:
        host: smtp.qq.com
        username: xxx@qq.com
        password: xxxx(授权码)
        properties.mail.smtp.ssl.enable: true

> `service层代码`

@Service("serviceDataService")
    @Slf4j
    @EnableAsync//开启异步发送注解
    public class ServiceDataServiceImpl implements ServiceDataService { 
        @Resource
        private AsyncSendMailUtil asyncSendMailUtil;//注入发送邮件工具类
    	@Override
        @Transactional
        public RestResponse sendEmail(ServiceData serviceData) { 
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = null;
        mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);
        List<String> emails = new ArrayList<>();
        emails.add("xxxxxx.com");
        //使用工具类
            asyncSendMailUtil.SendEmail(mimeMessageHelper, mimeMessage, emails);
       }
    }

> `邮件发送工具类`

@Component
    public class AsyncSendMailUtil { 
        @Autowired(required = false)
        JavaMailSender javaMailSender; //邮件发送
    
        @Async//异步发送注解
        public void SendEmail(MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper, MimeMessage mimeMessage, List<String> emails) { 
            emails.stream().sequential().forEach(email -> { 
                try { 
                    System.out.println(email + " : 发送中>>>>>>");
                    mimeMessageHelper.setTo(email);//邮件发给谁
                    mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("xxxxx@qq.com"); //邮件来自于谁
                    javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage);
                    System.out.println(email + " : 发送成功>>>>>>");
                } catch (MessagingException e) { 
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            });
        }
    }

> `这里需要注意的是，异步方法不要和service层方法在一个类里面，否则会失效，可以单独搞一个工具类。`

> `觉得有用的点个赞吧。。`