早上起来眼前有瞬间的黑网-purkinje tree现象

你的名字 2022-11-14 00:54 87阅读 0赞

我记得早上起来会看到眼前有黑色网络，但是一会儿就不见了，大概是下面这个模样

![watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5omA5b-155qG5bGx5rW3_size_10_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16][]

或者大概是这样：

![watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5omA5b-155qG5bGx5rW3_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16][]

根据\[1\]

**问题分析：**早上睡醒睁眼时眼前出现暗蓝黑色网状现在并且持续时间比较短，可能是因为视网膜产生异常生物电导致的放电现象，睡眠时姿势不对如俯卧压迫眼球及存在熬夜睡眠不足和用眼过度的情况下，都可能刺激眼底视网膜产生生物电。  
**意见建议：**建议到医院眼科检查下眼底视网膜，进行眼底镜检查是否存在有视网膜剥离或玻璃体膜后脱离的情况，平常注意眼睛的休息。

根据\[11\]这种现象是purkinje tree现象，详细的描述见\[12\]

The Purkinje tree is an image of the retinal blood vessels in one's own eye, first described by Purkyně in 1823.\[10\] It can be seen by shining the beam of a small bright light through the pupil from the periphery of a subject's vision.

Purkinje tree就是视网膜血管

Unless the light moves, the image disappears within a second or so. If the light is moved at about 1 Hz, adaptation is defeated, and a clear image can be seen indefinitely. The vascular figure is often seen by patients during an ophthalmic examination when the examiner is using an ophthalmoscope\[12\]

此类现象和眼睛适应光线的频率相关，以及在眼科检查中也能看到这类现象。

根据\[13\]也可以称为： angioscotoma(血管暗点现象)

总的来说，早上看到黑网，不用担心这个问题。

**Reference:**

\[1\][早上睡醒睁眼时眼前出现暗蓝黑色网状不到][Link 1]

\[2\][睁眼的时候能看到血管一样的黑色脉络是怎么回事-真实医生回答-春雨医生 (chunyuyisheng.com)][-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com]

\[3\][早上起来睁开眼睛有网状的幻觉，大概一分钟\_有问必答\_快速问医生 (120ask.com)][_120ask.com]

\[4\][视网膜变性\_睡醒觉睁开眼眼前就想血管一样网状的一片跟平时的飞蚊-好大夫在线电话问诊 (haodf.com)][-_ _haodf.com]\[5\][早上起床,睁开眼睛有黑色的像血管纹路,一会就没有了-真实医生回答-春雨医生 (chunyuyisheng.com)][-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com 1][视网膜变性\_睡醒觉睁开眼眼前就想血管一样网状的一片跟平时的飞蚊-好大夫在线电话问诊 (haodf.com)][-_ _haodf.com]

\[6\][睡觉中途醒来刚睁开眼一秒钟看到网状现象\_寻医问药网\_xywy.com][xywy.com]

\[7\][早上起来突然自己能像眼底镜一样看到眼底血管怎么回事-真实医生回答-春雨医生 (chunyuyisheng.com)][-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com 2]

\[8\][今天早上起床时睁眼一刹那，看天花板好多血管粗细的黑色网格，就像能看到眼底的血管一样，只有睁眼一刹那有【飞蚊症吧】\_百度贴吧 (baidu.com)][_baidu.com]

\[9\][玻璃体混浊，后脱离，近几天有漂浮物黑点,每天早上有闪光，看到眼底血管状的脉络\_早晨睁眼看到眼底血管状的脉络 (haodf.com)][_haodf.com]  
  
[\[10\]有能看见自己视网膜血管的朋友吗【视雪症吧】\_百度贴吧 (baidu.com)][10_ _baidu.com]

\[11\][https://www.reddit.com/r/eyetriage/comments/cpav2p/seeing\_black\_outlines\_of\_blood\_vessels\_when/][https_www.reddit.com_r_eyetriage_comments_cpav2p_seeing_black_outlines_of_blood_vessels_when]

\[12\][https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entoptic\_phenomenon][https_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Entoptic_phenomenon]

\[13\][https://www.quora.com/I-see-things-like-spider-web-in-my-vision-while-flashing-torchlight-in-my-eye-The-spider-web-vanished-instantly-after-removing-the-torchlight-from-my-eyes-Why-is-it-happening][https_www.quora.com_I-see-things-like-spider-web-in-my-vision-while-flashing-torchlight-in-my-eye-The-spider-web-vanished-instantly-after-removing-the-torchlight-from-my-eyes-Why-is-it-happening]

[watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5omA5b-155qG5bGx5rW3_size_10_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]: /images/20221022/c362428b55194dfc94daee16ddd1eb0f.png
[watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5omA5b-155qG5bGx5rW3_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]: /images/20221022/7806cfcbf59e4bef8b18096e82ce66e6.png
[Link 1]: http://club.xywy.com/static/20140725/49033388.htm
[-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com]: https://www.chunyuyisheng.com/pc/qa/IeSHGW9ydeac7jTWXvJPWA/
[_120ask.com]: https://www.120ask.com/question/30907342.htm
[-_ _haodf.com]: https://www.haodf.com/kanbing/6484232641.html
[-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com 1]: https://www.chunyuyisheng.com/pc/qa/0MD-ltX7aHWV8G2WbFCYdw/
[xywy.com]: http://club.xywy.com/static/20120710/12832696.htm
[-_-_ _chunyuyisheng.com 2]: https://www.chunyuyisheng.com/pc/qa/95HVFXcXCOf8wZhwP73Njw/
[_baidu.com]: https://tieba.baidu.com/p/6489028342
[_haodf.com]: https://www.haodf.com/kanbing/6426170936.html?l=ordinary
[10_ _baidu.com]: https://tieba.baidu.com/p/7138595190
[https_www.reddit.com_r_eyetriage_comments_cpav2p_seeing_black_outlines_of_blood_vessels_when]: https://www.reddit.com/r/eyetriage/comments/cpav2p/seeing_black_outlines_of_blood_vessels_when/
[https_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Entoptic_phenomenon]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entoptic_phenomenon
[https_www.quora.com_I-see-things-like-spider-web-in-my-vision-while-flashing-torchlight-in-my-eye-The-spider-web-vanished-instantly-after-removing-the-torchlight-from-my-eyes-Why-is-it-happening]: https://www.quora.com/I-see-things-like-spider-web-in-my-vision-while-flashing-torchlight-in-my-eye-The-spider-web-vanished-instantly-after-removing-the-torchlight-from-my-eyes-Why-is-it-happening