整理：一些主流的编程竞赛网站 && 对比

迈不过友情╰ 2022-09-24 09:24 167阅读 0赞

今天把各个主流的编程网站仔细对比了一下，下面从各个角度对比一下这些编程竞赛网站。

## 分类和排名 ##

<table style="max-width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; background-color:transparent"> 
 <tbody> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow">网站地址</a> </td> 
 <td> 类别 </td> 
 <td> PR </td> 
 <td> ATR </td> 
 <td> QF </td> 
 <td> 主办方 </td> 
 <td> 备注 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a href="http://www.topcoder.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">TopCoder</a> </td> 
 <td> 综合 </td> 
 <td> 6 </td> 
 <td> 33,586 </td> 
 <td> 4167 </td> 
 <td> TopCoder公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://www.codechef.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">CodeChef</a> </td> 
 <td> 综合 </td> 
 <td> 6 </td> 
 <td> 41,217 </td> 
 <td> 5758 </td> 
 <td> Directi公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://codeforces.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">CodeForces</a> </td> 
 <td> 综合 </td> 
 <td> 5 </td> 
 <td> 73,012 </td> 
 <td> 599 </td> 
 <td> CodeForces公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://www.spoj.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">SPOJ</a> </td> 
 <td> ACM </td> 
 <td> 3 </td> 
 <td> 75,653 </td> 
 <td> 1520 </td> 
 <td> Sphere Research Labs </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://poj.org/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">POJ</a> </td> 
 <td> ACM </td> 
 <td> 7 </td> 
 <td> 364,925 </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> 北京大学 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://acm.zju.edu.cn/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">ZOJ</a> </td> 
 <td> ACM </td> 
 <td> 6 </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> 浙江大学 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://uva.onlinejudge.org/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">UVA OJ</a> </td> 
 <td> ACM </td> 
 <td> 6 </td> 
 <td> 166,991 </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> University of Virginia </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://acm.sgu.ru/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">SGU OJ</a> </td> 
 <td> ACM </td> 
 <td> 5 </td> 
 <td> 194,881 </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> Saratov State University </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="https://www.hackerrank.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">HackerRank</a> </td> 
 <td> 综合 </td> 
 <td> 5 </td> 
 <td> 126,192 </td> 
 <td> 56 </td> 
 <td> InterviewStreet公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://projecteuler.net/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">Project Euler</a> </td> 
 <td> 数学 </td> 
 <td> 6 </td> 
 <td> 53,854 </td> 
 <td> 428 </td> 
 <td> Project Euler公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://www.careercup.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">CareerUp</a> </td> 
 <td> 面试 </td> 
 <td> 4 </td> 
 <td> 51,089 </td> 
 <td> 654 </td> 
 <td> CareerUp公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> <a href="http://leetcode.com/" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">LeetCode</a> </td> 
 <td> 面试 </td> 
 <td> 4 </td> 
 <td> 188,196 </td> 
 <td> N/A </td> 
 <td> LeetCode公司 </td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

说明：PR是Google PageRank的缩写；ATR是Alexa Trafic Rank的缩写，即Alexa排名；QF是Quora Followers的缩写，具体含义是在Quora上关于某Topic的follower数量，例如[CodeChef的topic][CodeChef_topic] 有5758个followers。

## 支持的语言 ##

<table style="max-width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; background-color:transparent"> 
 <tbody> 
 <tr> 
 <td>网站 语言 </td> 
 <td>TopCoder</td> 
 <td>CodeChef</td> 
 <td>CodeForces</td> 
 <td>SPOJ</td> 
 <td>POJ</td> 
 <td>ZOJ</td> 
 <td>UVA OJ</td> 
 <td>SGU OJ</td> 
 <td>HackerRank</td> 
 <td>Project Euler</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Java</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>不</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>C</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>限</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>C++</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>语</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Pascal</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>言</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Fortran</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>，</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Obj-C</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>只</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>C#</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>需</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Python 2</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>提</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Python 3</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>交</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Ruby</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>答</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>JavaScript</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>案</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>PHP</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>VB</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Perl</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Go</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Scala</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Groovy</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Erlang</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Lua</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>D</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Fortran</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>CommonLisp</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Clojure</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Scheme</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>Haskell</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>OCaml</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td>其他</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a><a style="color:rgb(0,136,204)" rel="nofollow"></a>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>√</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>×</td> 
 <td>&nbsp;</td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## 大牛在哪里玩 ##

[CodeChef的Long Consest 排名榜][CodeChef_Long Consest]  
[CodeForces的排名榜][CodeForces]

看看一些神牛在哪些编程网站上玩。

<table style="max-width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; background-color:transparent"> 
 <tbody> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 大牛名字 </td> 
 <td> 在哪些网站活动 </td> 
 <td> 结论 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 清华 楼天城 ACRush 现在Google工作 </td> 
 <td> <a href="http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=19849563" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=19849563</a>&nbsp;最后活动日期14/03/13 <a href="http://www.codechef.com/users/ACRush21" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codechef.com/users/ACRush21</a>&nbsp;long contest排名第一 <a href="http://codeforces.com/profile/ACRush" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://codeforces.com/profile/ACRush</a>&nbsp;排名18 </td> 
 <td> 楼教主在TopCoder, CodeChef, CodeForces玩 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 俄罗斯 petr 现在Google工作 </td> 
 <td> <a href="http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;tab=alg&amp;cr=10574855" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;tab=alg&amp;cr=10574855</a> <a href="http://www.codechef.com/users/petr" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codechef.com/users/petr</a>&nbsp;N/A <a href="http://codeforces.com/profile/Petr" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://codeforces.com/profile/Petr</a>&nbsp;排名第三 </td> 
 <td> Petr主要在TopCoder, CodeForces玩 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 波兰 tomek 现在Google工作 </td> 
 <td> <a href="http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=144400" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=144400</a> <a href="http://www.codechef.com/users/tomek" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codechef.com/users/tomek</a>&nbsp;long contest排名第六 <a href="http://codeforces.com/profile/tomek" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://codeforces.com/profile/tomek</a>&nbsp;N/A </td> 
 <td> Tomek主要在TopCoder, codechef玩 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 俄罗斯 Egor </td> 
 <td> <a href="http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=14970299" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://community.topcoder.com/tc?module=MemberProfile&amp;cr=14970299</a> <a href="http://www.codechef.com/users/Egor" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codechef.com/users/Egor</a>&nbsp;N/A <a href="http://codeforces.com/profile/Egor" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://codeforces.com/profile/Egor</a>&nbsp;排名第七 </td> 
 <td> Egor主要在TopCoder, CodeForces玩 </td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td> 俄罗斯 Tourist 高三学生 </td> 
 <td> <a href="http://www.codechef.com/teams/view/tourist" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codechef.com/teams/view/tourist</a>&nbsp;N/A <a href="http://www.codeforces.com/profile/tourist" style="color:rgb(0,136,204); text-decoration:none" rel="nofollow">http://www.codeforces.com/profile/tourist</a>&nbsp;排名第一 </td> 
 <td> 少年天才，主要在CodeForces玩 </td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

由于CodeForcess是俄罗斯的网站，所以俄罗斯选手几乎全部在CodeForces上玩，例如Petr, Egor, Tourist都是俄罗斯人，都在CodeForces上。 也可以发现，神牛大部分来自俄罗斯，大家或许也会联想到，俄罗斯出数学家和计算机黑客，的确如此。像楼教主，Petr属于老牌的霸主，近两年出现一个天才少年tourist，才高三，竟然在CodeForces上力压Petr，真是逆天的存在。Quora上有个问题How does it feel to beat Petr Mitrichev, Egor, ACRush in SRM? 最佳答案 It feels a lot like being Tourist. 既幽默又霸气。

## 大牛们使用什么语言？ ##

来看一下高手提交的代码列表：  
[http://codeforces.com/submissions/ACRush][http_codeforces.com_submissions_ACRush]  
[http://codeforces.com/submissions/Petr][http_codeforces.com_submissions_Petr]  
[http://codeforces.com/submissions/Egor][http_codeforces.com_submissions_Egor]  
[http://www.codeforces.com/submissions/tourist][http_www.codeforces.com_submissions_tourist]

可以看出ACRush和Tourist使用C++，Petr和Egor使用Java。从我的亲身经验，周围参加ACM的同学大部分用C++。不过，注意一点，大部分人认为Java慢，这在五六年前是对的，但是到了在现在，JVM经过各大IT巨头的重金打造，性能已经跟C++一样持平了，至少不再有数量级上的差距。因此Java也是一个很好地选择。

## 更新历史 ##

2013-04-06，从 [加州求职记][Link 1] 得知了两个专门针对面试的新兴网站，[CareerCup][] 和 [LeetCode][]，跟 InterviewStreet 很类似。

Posted by soulmachine Mar 22nd, 2013 [Algorithm][]

[CodeChef_topic]: http://www.quora.com/CodeChef
[CodeChef_Long Consest]: http://www.codechef.com/long/ranklist/AX/?page=0
[CodeForces]: http://codeforces.com/ratings
[http_codeforces.com_submissions_ACRush]: http://codeforces.com/submissions/ACRush
[http_codeforces.com_submissions_Petr]: http://codeforces.com/submissions/Petr
[http_codeforces.com_submissions_Egor]: http://codeforces.com/submissions/Egor
[http_www.codeforces.com_submissions_tourist]: http://www.codeforces.com/submissions/tourist
[Link 1]: http://blog.liancheng.info/job-hunting-in-california/
[CareerCup]: http://www.careercup.com/
[LeetCode]: http://leetcode.com/onlinejudge
[Algorithm]: http://cn.soulmachine.me/blog/categories/algorithm/