Linux下Apache虚拟主机配置

￡神魔★判官ぃ 2022-09-21 15:20 273阅读 0赞

**说明：**

Apache版本：httpd-2.2.31

Apache安装目录：/usr/local/apache

**目的：**

配置Apache虚拟主机

**具体操作：**

**1、修改Apache主配置文件**

cp /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf-bak \#修改之前先备份

vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf \#修改

找到\# Virtual hosts这一行，添加以下两行：

Include conf/error/\*.conf

Include conf/vhost/\*.conf

找到\# Server-pool management (MPM specific)这一行，取消下面一行的注释

Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

找到\#ErrorDocument 404 /404.html这一行，取消前面的注释

ErrorDocument 404 /404.html \#404.html需要创建好放在网站根目录下面

找到\# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.这一段，添加

ErrorLog "/usr/local/apache/logs/error\_log" \#Apache错误日志记录，需要创建好目录文件

\#ErrorLog "/dev/null" \#表示不记录Apache错误日志

LogLevel crit \#日志级别，致命情况才记录

找到\# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).这一段，添加

CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs /usr/local/apache/logs/access\_log%Y%m%d.log 86400 480" combined \#按天保存Apache访问日志记录

:wq! \#保存退出

**2、创建虚拟主机配置文件存放目录**

cd /usr/local/apache/conf

mkdir vhost \#创建虚拟主机存放目录

mkdir error \#创建空主机头存放目录

**3、禁止Apache空主机头设置**

cd /usr/local/apache/conf/error

vi error.osyunwei.com.conf \#编辑

NameVirtualHost \*:80

ServerAdmin yourmail@mail.com

DocumentRoot /tmp

ServerName error

</VirtualHost>

:wq! \#保存退出

**4、添加虚拟主机配置文件**

cd /usr/local/apache/conf/vhost

vi bbs.osyunwei.com.conf \#编辑

\# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

DocumentRoot /home/web/osyunwi.com/bbs.osyunwei.com/

ServerName bbs.osyunwei.com

ServerAlias bbs.osyunwei.com

\# ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error\_log

\# CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access\_log common

CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs /usr/local/apache/logs/osyunwei.com/bbs.osyunwei.com/access\_log%Y%m%d.log 86400 480" combined \#访问日志，目录文件需要提前创建好

DirectoryIndex index.htm index.html index.php

php\_admin\_value open\_basedir "/home/web/osyunwi.com/bbs.osyunwei.com/:/tmp/" \#防止php木马跨站

Options Includes ExecCGI FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride All

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

:wq! \#保存退出

vi sns.osyunwei.com.conf \#编辑

\# ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com

DocumentRoot /home/web/osyunwi.com/sns.osyunwei.com/

ServerName sns.osyunwei.com

ServerAlias sns.osyunwei.com

\# ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error\_log

\# CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access\_log common

CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs /usr/local/apache/logs/osyunwei.com/sns.osyunwei.com/access\_log%Y%m%d.log 86400 480" combined \#访问日志，目录文件需要提前创建好

DirectoryIndex index.htm index.html index.php

php\_admin\_value open\_basedir "/home/web/osyunwi.com/sns.osyunwei.com/:/tmp/" \#防止php木马跨站

Options Includes ExecCGI FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride All

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

:wq! \#保存退出

5、重启Apache

service httpd restart \#重启

**至此，Linux下Apache虚拟主机配置教程完成。**