PyCharm中使用virtualenv进行django开发

比眉伴天荒 2022-09-21 04:58 161阅读 0赞

# 1 在设置中找到Project Interpreter #

打开PyCharm,选择file->settings

在弹出的窗口搜索，project、interpreter等关键字均可, 找到 Project Interpreter

# 2 设置Project Interpreter #

1. 点击该界面的最右侧的一个锯齿形状的按钮
    2. 在下拉列表中有个"Create VirtualEnv"选项

## Create VirtualEnv ##

1. 在弹出的对话框中输入要配置的环境信息：
     1.1 Name中输入名称，如pycharm_venvs
     1.2 Location选择：选择配置好的virtualenv的默认目录，或者输入Name后自动填写
     1.3 Base interpreter：

# 3 创建项目 #

1 File->New Project,选择Django
    2 Location选择 /home/zhai/pycharmprojects/mysite
    3 Interpreter选择刚刚创建的pycharm_venvs
    4 Application name写成polls

点create按钮，创建成功。

zhai@zhai:~$ tree pycharmprojects/mysite/
    pycharmprojects/mysite/
    ├── manage.py
    ├── mysite
    │   ├── __init__.py
    │   ├── __init__.pyc
    │   ├── settings.py
    │   ├── settings.pyc
    │   ├── urls.py
    │   └── wsgi.py
    ├── polls
    │   ├── admin.py
    │   ├── apps.py
    │   ├── __init__.py
    │   ├── migrations
    │   │   └── __init__.py
    │   ├── models.py
    │   ├── tests.py
    │   └── views.py
    └── templates
    
    4 directories, 14 files

# 4 运行    #

占运行按钮

/home/zhai/pycharm_venvs/bin/python /home/zhai/pycharmprojects/mysite/manage.py runserver 8000
    Performing system checks...
    
    System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
    
    You have unapplied migrations; your app may not work properly until they are applied.
    Run 'python manage.py migrate' to apply them.
    June 15, 2016 - 10:17:37
    Django version 1.9.7, using settings 'mysite.settings'
    Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
    Quit the server with CONTROL-C.

后台查看进程：

zhai     11341  9714  2 18:17 ?        00:00:00 /home/zhai/pycharm_venvs/bin/python /home/zhai/pycharmprojects/mysite/manage.py runserver 8000
    zhai     11344 11341  3 18:17 ?        00:00:00 /home/zhai/pycharm_venvs/bin/python /home/zhai/pycharmprojects/mysite/manage.py runserver 8000

参考：

http://pedrokroger.net/getting-started-pycharm-python-ide/