xtrabackup增量备份恢复步骤

分手后的思念是犯贱 2022-09-02 08:01 256阅读 0赞

官网

https://www.percona.com/doc/percona-xtrabackup/2.4/backup_scenarios/incremental_backup.html

备份目录

/data/backups/base  --基础备份
    /data/backups/inc1  --一级增量备份
    /data/backups/inc2  --二级增量备份

备份

$ xtrabackup --backup --target-dir=/data/backups/base
    
    backup_type = full-backuped
    from_lsn = 0
    to_lsn = 1626007
    last_lsn = 1626007
    compact = 0
    recover_binlog_info = 1
    
    $ xtrabackup --backup --target-dir=/data/backups/inc1 --incremental-basedir=/data/backups/base
    
    backup_type = incremental
    from_lsn = 1626007
    to_lsn = 4124244
    last_lsn = 4124244
    compact = 0
    recover_binlog_info = 1
    
    $ xtrabackup --backup --target-dir=/data/backups/inc2 --incremental-basedir=/data/backups/inc1
    
    backup_type = incremental
    from_lsn = 4124244
    to_lsn = 6938371
    last_lsn = 7110572
    compact = 0
    recover_binlog_info = 1

恢复

$ xtrabackup --prepare --apply-log-only --target-dir=/data/backups/base
    
    InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1626007
    161011 12:41:04 completed OK!
    
    $ xtrabackup --prepare --apply-log-only --target-dir=/data/backups/base --incremental-dir=/data/backups/inc1
    
    incremental backup from 1626007 is enabled.
    xtrabackup: cd to /data/backups/base
    xtrabackup: This target seems to be already prepared with --apply-log-only.
    xtrabackup: xtrabackup_logfile detected: size=2097152, start_lsn=(4124244)
    ...
    xtrabackup: page size for /tmp/backups/inc1/ibdata1.delta is 16384 bytes
    Applying /tmp/backups/inc1/ibdata1.delta to ./ibdata1...
    ...
    161011 12:45:56 completed OK!
    
    $ xtrabackup --prepare --target-dir=/data/backups/base --incremental-dir=/data/backups/inc2
    
    $ xtrabackup --copy-back --target-dir=/data/backups/base