美团SQL优化工具SQLAdvisor

妖狐艹你老母 2022-06-08 13:09 354阅读 0赞

##### 介绍： #####

> [http://www.ttlsa.com/mysql/meituan-sql-optimization-tool-sqladvisor/][http_www.ttlsa.com_mysql_meituan-sql-optimization-tool-sqladvisor]  
> 美团SQL优化工具SQLAdvisor

1 SQLAdvisor安装

拉取最新代码:

> git clone [https://github.com/Meituan-Dianping/SQLAdvisor.git][https_github.com_Meituan-Dianping_SQLAdvisor.git]

安装依赖项:

> 1.  yum install -y apt-get install cmake libaio-devel libffi-devel glib2 glib2-devel
> 2.  yum install -y apt-get install –enablerepo=Percona56 Percona-Server-shared-56
> 
> 注意:  
> 1.跟据glib安装的路径，修改SQLAdvisor/sqladvisor/CMakeLists.txt中的两处include\_directories针对glib设置的path。glib yum 安装默认不需要修改路径  
> 2.编译sqladvisor时依赖perconaserverclient\_r, 因此需要安装Percona-Server-shared-56。有可能需要配置软链接例如:1. cd /usr/lib64/ 2. ln -s libperconaserverclient\_r.so.18 libperconaserverclient\_r.so  
> 3.有可能需要配置percona56 yum源: yum install [http://www.percona.com/downloads/percona-release/redhat/0.1-3/percona-release-0.1-3.noarch.rpm][http_www.percona.com_downloads_percona-release_redhat_0.1-3_percona-release-0.1-3.noarch.rpm]

编译依赖项sqlparser:

> 1.  cmake -DBUILD\_CONFIG=mysql\_release -DCMAKE\_BUILD\_TYPE=debug -DCMAKE\_INSTALL\_PREFIX=/usr/local/sqlparser ./
> 2.  make && make install
> 
> 注意:  
> 1.DCMAKE\_INSTALL\_PREFIX为sqlparser库文件和头文件的安装目录，其中lib目录包含库文件libsqlparser.so，include目录包含所需的所有头文件。  
> 2.DCMAKE\_INSTALL\_PREFIX值尽量不要修改，后面安装依赖这个目录。

安装SQLAdvisor源码:

> 1.  cd SQLAdvisor/sqladvisor/
> 2.  cmake -DCMAKE\_BUILD\_TYPE=debug ./
> 3.  make
> 4.  在本路径下生成一个sqladvisor可执行文件，这即是我们想要的。

SQLAdvisor使用:  
–help 查看帮助：

> ./sqladvisor –help  
> Usage:  
> sqladvisor \[OPTION…\] sqladvisor  
> SQL Advisor Summary  
> Help Options:  
> \-?, –help Show help options  
> Application Options:  
> \-f, –defaults-file sqls file  
> \-u, –username username  
> \-p, –password password  
> \-P, –port port  
> \-h, –host host  
> \-d, –dbname database name  
> \-q, –sqls sqls  
> \-v, –verbose 1:output logs 0:output nothing

命令行传参调用:

> ./sqladvisor -h xx -P xx -u xx -p ‘xx’ -d xx -q “sql” -v 1

##### **注意：命令行传参时，参数名与值需要用空格隔开** #####

配置文件传参调用:

> $> cat sql.cnf  
> \[sqladvisor\]  
> username=xx  
> password=xx  
> host=xx  
> port=xx  
> dbname=xx  
> sqls=sql1;sql2;sql3….  
> cmd: ./sqladvisor -f sql.cnf -v 1

[http_www.ttlsa.com_mysql_meituan-sql-optimization-tool-sqladvisor]: http://www.ttlsa.com/mysql/meituan-sql-optimization-tool-sqladvisor/
[https_github.com_Meituan-Dianping_SQLAdvisor.git]: https://github.com/Meituan-Dianping/SQLAdvisor.git
[http_www.percona.com_downloads_percona-release_redhat_0.1-3_percona-release-0.1-3.noarch.rpm]: http://www.percona.com/downloads/percona-release/redhat/0.1-3/percona-release-0.1-3.noarch.rpm