Spring Boot Profile 与Maven Profile 集成实践

àì夳堔傛蜴生んèń 2022-06-03 07:37 232阅读 0赞

# Spring Boot Profile 与Maven Profile 集成实践 #

[2017-07-04][]

[SPRING BOOT][]

[MAVEN][]

文章目录

1.  1. 摘要
2.  2. 集成的意义
3.  3. Maven Filter
    
    1.  3.1. Filtering
    2.  3.2. Spring Boot Resource 插件的默认配置
4.  4. Spring Boot Profile
    
    1.  4.1. Spring Maven 默认配置
5.  5. 集成
    
    1.  5.1. 工程结构
        
        1.  5.1.1. 演示实例的默认工程结构为：
        2.  5.1.2. jdbc.properties
        3.  5.1.3. application.properties
        4.  5.1.4. application-$\{profile\}.properties
    2.  5.2. pom 中定义Profile 参数
    3.  5.3. 覆盖默认Resource 插件配置
    4.  5.4. Filter 的使用
    5.  5.5. 采用Maven 激活Spring Profile
    6.  5.6. 打包部署
        
        1.  5.6.1. 运行Maven 指令打包
        2.  5.6.2. 结果查看
    7.  5.7. 源代码
    8.  5.8. 总结
6.  6. 好书推荐
7.  7. 参考

# 摘要 #

在现代的项目开发中多人协作、多环境部署已经是必不可少的软件开发方式，笔者目前正在开发的一个基于Spring Boot 项目环境就有四套之多，包括（本地、测试、演练、生产）。尤其是现代的大型项目开发，构建复杂、参与人数众多等因素，使得高效的构建工具必不可少。而`Maven` 正是这样的一款优秀的`Java`工程构建工具。  
本文主要介绍`Maven Profile` 与`Spring Boot Profile` 集成使用的方式。一句话概括就是两种类型的`Profile` 能够实现的功能既有不同也有交叉，本文的目的就是要充分的使用各自的优势实现项目的合理构建。

# 集成的意义 #

`Maven` 作为构建工具，其侧重的粒度更大一些，偏重与项目的整体环境配置、项目的依赖管理以及各种环境下的配置文件管理。当然`Maven` 也能够实现属性的配置。  
`Spring Boot Profile` 作为`Spring` 提供的功能，由`Spring` 最核心的`IoC` 功能可知，其更加侧重于`Spring Beans` 的多环境配置以及属性字段的配置。  
因而，集成的意义就在采用`Maven` 来实现多环境下的配置文件管理，依赖管理等，而`Spring Boot Profile` 来实现属性，以及Spring Boot 自动装配的Bean 的属性的配置。

# Maven Filter #

## Filtering ##

`Maven Filter` 是`Maven Resource` 插件提供的利用环境变量、`pom`文件定义的属性以及指定的`*.properties`配置文件里的属性来替换其他文件中的占位符，如`${jdbc.driverClassName}`。在本集成实例中就会分别读取不同`Profile` 下的数据库连接配置文件。替换`application.properties` 中的占位符。

## Spring Boot Resource 插件的默认配置 ##

在构建基于`Spring Boot` 项目时，就会继承自`spring-boot-starter-parent`，查看该文件会得到如下内容：

`${resource.delimiter}`的值在该文件的开始位置已经将默认的`$` 修改为`@`，定义如下：

# Spring Boot Profile #

## Spring Maven 默认配置 ##

同理，在`spring-boot-starter-parent` 文件中，`Spring Boot` 对Resource 进行了配置，包括需要被打包进`jar&war` 的`application*` 文件：

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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">			
       
        
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">				
       
        
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">				
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">exclude</span>&gt;</span>**/application*.properties
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">exclude</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">			
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">excludes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resources</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">build</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div></pre> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

从配置文件中可以看到`Spring Boot` 对配置文件的默认打包设定。

# 集成 #

本次实现`Spring Boot Profile` 与`Maven Profile` 的集成主要有如下目的：

*  实现不同环境下（profile）将不同目录下的`jdbc.properties` 文件打包到`classpath` 下
 *  采用`jdbc.properties` 文件中配置的数据库连接信息替换`application.properties` 文件中的通配符`@*@`
 *  实现根据选中的`Maven Profile` 激活`Spring Boot Profile`的属性`spring.profiles.active`

## 工程结构 ##

### 演示实例的默认工程结构为： ###

[![Spring Boot Maven Profile 集成项目结构][Spring Boot Maven Profile]][Spring Boot Maven Profile]Spring Boot Maven Profile 集成项目结构

### jdbc.properties ###

### application.properties ###

`application.properties` 文件中需要被替换通配符的数据库连接信息：

### application-$\{profile\}.properties ###

每一个`application-${profile}.properties` 文件中都定义了一个属性：

该属性将会被在`HomeController.java` 中读取，并作为返回参数，对打包结果进行测试：

## pom 中定义Profile 参数 ##

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     </div></pre> </td> 
   <td style="margin:0px; padding:10px 20px 10px 0px; border:none; outline:0px; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:14px; vertical-align:middle"> <pre style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>test
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">			
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>test
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activation</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">			
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activeByDefault</span>&gt;</span>true
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activeByDefault</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activation</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>prod
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">			
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>prod
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>release
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">id</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>release
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">activatedProperties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">		
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">properties</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profile</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">profiles</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div></pre> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

本实例中我们在`pom.xml` 定义了`test`、`prod`和`release` 三个Profile, `test`为默认激活。

## 覆盖默认Resource 插件配置 ##

通过`maven resource` 插件实现对不同`Profile` 下的文件的拷贝：

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     </div></pre> </td> 
   <td style="margin:0px; padding:10px 20px 10px 0px; border:none; outline:0px; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:14px; vertical-align:middle"> <pre style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resources</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(117,113,94)">&lt;!-- when use filter to replace the @@, do not need copy the jdbc.properties to jar, we can remove the below code --&gt;</span>
      
       
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     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>${basedir}/src/main/resources/${activatedProperties}-conf
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>${basedir}/src/main/resources
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>true
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">includes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application.yml
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application.yaml
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application.properties
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">includes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>${basedir}/src/main/resources
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>true
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">includes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application-${activatedProperties}.yml
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application-${activatedProperties}.yaml
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>**/application-${activatedProperties}.properties
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">include</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">includes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>src/main/resources
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">directory</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>true
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">filtering</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">excludes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">            
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">exclude</span>&gt;</span>**/*.properties
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">exclude</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">        
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">excludes</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">    
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resource</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div>
      
       
     <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
       
        
      <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">&lt;/<span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">resources</span>&gt;</span>
      
       
     </div></pre> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

## Filter 的使用 ##

使用`Filter` 替换掉通配符：

## 采用Maven 激活Spring Profile ##

在上文中我们为Maven 定义了三种不同的`activatedProperties`，在`application.properties` 中如下配置：

## 打包部署 ##

### 运行Maven 指令打包 ###

此处指定`Profile` 为`release`：

### 结果查看 ###

*  打包后的`jar` 中的`application.properties`  
    [![打包后的\`jar\` 中的\`application.properties\`][jar_ _application.properties]][jar_ _application.properties]打包后的\`jar\` 中的\`application.properties\`
 *  浏览器查看  
    [![浏览器查看][chrome.png]][chrome.png]浏览器查看
 *  Java 代码查看
    
    <table style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:14px; vertical-align:middle; border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; line-height:1.6em; width:auto"> 
     <tbody style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline"> 
      <tr style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline"> 
       <td style="margin:0px; padding:10px 0px; border:none; outline:0px; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:14px; vertical-align:middle"> <pre style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding:0px 20px 0px 0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(102,102,102); text-align:right">
            
             
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             10
            
             
         </div></pre> </td> 
       <td style="margin:0px; padding:10px 20px 10px 0px; border:none; outline:0px; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:14px; vertical-align:middle"> <pre style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(117,113,94)">@SpringBootApplication</span>
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">public</span> 
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">class</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(255,255,255)">BootMvnProfilesApplication</span> </span>{
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">private</span> 
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">final</span> 
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">static</span> Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BootMvnProfilesApplication.class);
            
             
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         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">	
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline"><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">public</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">static</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(249,38,114)">void</span> <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:bold; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(166,226,46)">main</span><span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline">(String[] args)</span> </span>{
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             		ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext =
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             				SpringApplication.run(BootMvnProfilesApplication.class, args);
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             		String[] profiles = applicationContext.getEnvironment().getActiveProfiles();
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             		LOG.info(
             
              
          <span style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; color:rgb(166,226,46)">"active profiles are {}."</span>, Arrays.toString(profiles));
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             	}
            
             
         </div>
            
             
         <div style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; outline:0px; font-weight:inherit; font-style:inherit; font-family:inherit; vertical-align:baseline; height:1.6em">
          
              
             }
            
             
         </div></pre> </td> 
      </tr> 
     </tbody> 
    </table>

## 源代码 ##

本工程源代码可以从`github` 获取。[源代码][Link 1]

## 总结 ##

本文详细地介绍了`Maven Profile` 与`Spring Boot Profile` 进行集成的步骤。同时，对集成的原理进行了深入的介绍，包括`Spring Boot` 各个插件的默认配置等信息。相信通过阅读本文，并结合源代码，读者一定可以对其熟练的掌握。希望本文可以对读者在工程构件上有所裨益。

# 好书推荐 #

*  [《Maven实战》 京东][Maven_]
 *  [《Java编程思想（第4版）》 京东][Java_4_]
 *  [《Java核心技术 卷I：基础知识（原书第10版）》京东][Java_ _I_10]
 *  [《Spring实战（第4版）》京东][Spring_4]
 *  [《Spring Boot实战》京东][Spring Boot]

# 参考 #

1.  [Spring Boot Maven Plugin][]
2.  [Spring Boot Doc Maven Plugin][]
3.  [How to set spring boot active profiles with maven profiles][]
4.  [maven profile][]
5.  [使用 Maven Profile 和 Filtering][Maven Profile _ Filtering]

--------------------

本文章采用[知识共享署名 2.5 中国大陆许可协议][2.5]进行许可。  
欢迎转载，但转载请注明来自[张兆玉][Link 2]，并保持转载后文章内容的完整。本人保留所有版权相关权利。  
本文链接：tramp.cincout.cn/2017/07/04/tool-2017-07-05-integrate-maven-profile-with-spring-boot-profile/

原文链接：[http://tramp.cincout.cn/2017/07/04/tool-2017-07-05-integrate-maven-profile-with-spring-boot-profile/][2017-07-04]

[2017-07-04]: http://tramp.cincout.cn/2017/07/04/tool-2017-07-05-integrate-maven-profile-with-spring-boot-profile/
[SPRING BOOT]: http://tramp.cincout.cn/categories/Spring-Boot/
[MAVEN]: http://tramp.cincout.cn/tags/maven/
[Spring Boot Maven Profile]: /images/20220603/afb12c4783f54d8fb61340cc700ddd4a.png
[jar_ _application.properties]: /images/20220603/536fec24bc8d4c27a9e8ec60857cf234.png
[chrome.png]: /images/20220603/6bccaa0937cc4e30b905f0e23ce2beb3.png
[Link 1]: https://github.com/zhangzhaoyu/black-hole-boot/tree/master/do-java/boot-mvn-profiles
[Maven_]: http://union-click.jd.com/jdc?d=oZtTG4
[Java_4_]: http://union-click.jd.com/jdc?d=qsbZAJ
[Java_ _I_10]: http://union-click.jd.com/jdc?d=yCI1gl
[Spring_4]: http://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=0&p=AyIHZR5aEQISA1AYUyUCEg5dE1kTAyJDCkMFSjJLQhBaUAscSkIBR0ROVw1VC0dFFQIbD10ZXRQdS0IJRmtpalV7URo%2FYmAQUyV4B3RbFFcNfDNTDh5pVhpbEx4TAEkYXwQBEAxXG1AWBSIHXRxbEjISBlQaWBIDFgNVK2sVASJVO8Pto9q3tknP8ZrXmpBlElIRChoFVBtbJQIXD1weWhAFGwBUGlwlABE3MHgraWN8bD5zayUyIg%3D%3D&t=W1dCFBBFC1pXUwkEAEAdQFkJBVsVCxoPVx1aCltXWwg%3D
[Spring Boot]: http://union-click.jd.com/jdc?e=0&p=AyIHZR5aEQISA1AYUyUCEg9SE1IcAiJDCkMFSjJLQhBaUAscSkIBR0ROVw1VC0dFFQIaAF0SUhUdS0IJRmsQWlpgNW8mbGJLABxAIXFJZQ4OXy9DDh5pVhpbEx4TAEkYXwQBEAxXG1AWBSIHXRxbEjISBlQaWBIDFgNVK2sVASJVO8Pto9q3tknP8ZrXmpBlElIRChoFVBtbJQIXD1weWhAFGwBUGVwlABE3MHgraWN8bD5zayUyIg%3D%3D&t=W1dCFBBFC1pXUwkEAEAdQFkJBVsVChUPXBJbCltXWwg%3D
[Spring Boot Maven Plugin]: http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/1.5.4.RELEASE/maven-plugin/index.html
[Spring Boot Doc Maven Plugin]: http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/1.5.4.RELEASE/reference/htmlsingle/#build-tool-plugins-maven-plugin
[How to set spring boot active profiles with maven profiles]: http://www.cnblogs.com/softidea/p/6375806.html
[maven profile]: http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-profiles.html
[Maven Profile _ Filtering]: https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000003908040
[2.5]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/cn/
[Link 2]: https://zhangzhaoyu.github.io/