关于saltstack的用户处理

深碍√TFBOYSˉ_ 2022-05-20 04:12 150阅读 0赞

一、批量新增多个用户

1、修改master文件

\[root@Master salt\]\# vim /etc/salt/master                  //将下面三行注释去掉

file\_roots:  
  base:  
    - /srv/salt

2、在/srv/salt目录下创建总入口文件top.sls

\[root@Master salt\]\# vim /srv/salt/top.sls  
\[root@Master salt\]\# cat /srv/salt/top.sls  
base:  
  'slaver':  
    - useradds

3、创建useradds.sls

\[root@Master salt\]\# vim /srv/salt/useradds.sls  
\[root@Master salt\]\# cat /srv/salt/useradds.sls  
\{% set users = \['jim','hwg','hyxc'\] %\}        \#采用jinja语言  
\{% for user in users %\}  
\{ \{ user \}\}:  
   group.present:  
    - name: \{ \{ user \}\}

user.present:  
    - shell: /bin/bash  
    - fullname:  
      - \{ \{ user \}\}  
    - password:  '$1$sbvWg7.V$r/nWDs7g0YynB1CVsfUPA/'

- groups:  
      - \{ \{ user \}\}  
    
\{% endfor %\}  
4、执行命令创建多个用户

\[root@Master salt\]\# salt 'slaver' state.highstate

![70][]![70 1][]![70 2][]

由此可见，必须先把用户组创建再来创建用户

二、批量删除多个用户

1、修改top.sls文件

\[root@Master salt\]\# vim top.sls  
\[root@Master salt\]\# cat top.sls  
base:  
  'slaver':  
    - userdel

2、创建userdel.sls  
\[root@Master salt\]\# vim userdel.sls  
\[root@Master salt\]\# cat userdel.sls  
\{% set users = \['jim','hwg','hyxc'\] %\}  
\{% for user in users %\}  
\{ \{ user \}\}:  
  user.absent:  
    - purge: Ture  
    - force: Ture  
\{% endfor %\}

3、执行删除命令  
\[root@Master salt\]\# salt 'slaver' state.highstate

![70 3][]

三、关于用户信息获取的相关命令

1、显示用户密码信息

![70 4][]

2、设置或更改用户密码

salt 'slaver' shadow.set\_password hwg '$6$hyxchyxc$r2R3uQcnhIl8QSg7WrmojiJqRhD0s6KVYGvXZCswGwW9GDeLF4mhdQJ/Pq8ccWkdzkyYSpxnGqxciMJ53WPI//'  
3、删除用户密码，删除后可无密码登陆

[root@Master salt]# salt 'slaver' shadow.del_password jim
    slaver:
        True

4、显示所有用户列表

![70 5][]

5、显示指定用户信息

![70 6][]

[70]: https://img-blog.csdn.net/20180712101311897?watermark/2/text/aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NDMyNzMy/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70
[70 1]: https://img-blog.csdn.net/2018071210134610?watermark/2/text/aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NDMyNzMy/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70
[70 2]: /images/20220520/93223e5cfb29497ca2c971d32ad31003.png
[70 3]: /images/20220520/da5e2ee6777440f88edd579b458ddd99.png
[70 4]: /images/20220520/0fecb9eb0ce142dd8843c0355e212889.png
[70 5]: /images/20220520/a25be2fdec48442abd5c203ff710e861.png
[70 6]: /images/20220520/323e18cc27d94f438933d9203f40efbd.png