在CentOS 1804中设置Subversion（SVN）开机自启

喜欢ヅ旅行 2022-05-11 03:10 197阅读 0赞

相关链接：

[在MyEclipse CI 2018.9.0 中安装 SVN 1.10.13-1.9.x][MyEclipse CI 2018.9.0 _ SVN 1.10.13-1.9.x]

[使用防火墙正常开启SVN自启后无法连接 Unable to connect to URL 'svn://.' Can't open file './format': Permission denied][SVN_ Unable to connect to URL _svn_._ Can_t open file _._format_ Permission denied]

[在CentOS 1804 中安装 Subversion（SVN）][CentOS 1804 _ Subversion_SVN]

[在MyEclipse中使用SVN提交(自动忽略 .settings .project .classpath target等)、检出(无.settings .project .classpath target文件等)Maven代码][MyEclipse_SVN_ .settings .project .classpath target_.settings .project .classpath target_Maven]

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1.  查看防火墙的状态：  
    下面说明已经开启了防火墙：
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# systemctl status firewalld
        ● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon
           Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
           Active: active (running) since Wed 2018-09-19 16:03:24 CST; 8min ago
             Docs: man:firewalld(1)
         Main PID: 788 (firewalld)
           CGroup: /system.slice/firewalld.service
                   └─788 /usr/bin/python -Es /usr/sbin/firewalld --nofork --nopid
        
        Sep 19 16:03:24 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Starting firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon...
        Sep 19 16:03:24 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Started firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon.
    
    下面说明没有开启防火墙：  
     
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# systemctl status firewalld
        ● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon
           Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
           Active: inactive (dead) since Wed 2018-09-19 16:13:26 CST; 11s ago
             Docs: man:firewalld(1)
          Process: 788 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/firewalld --nofork --nopid $FIREWALLD_ARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
         Main PID: 788 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
        
        Sep 19 16:03:24 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Starting firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon...
        Sep 19 16:03:24 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Started firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon.
        Sep 19 16:13:25 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Stopping firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon...
        Sep 19 16:13:26 CSDNBlog systemd[1]: Stopped firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon.
    
    开启器防火墙：
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# systemctl start firewalld
    
    设置防火墙的开机自启：
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# systemctl enable firewalld.service
2.  修改SVN配置文件：
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/svnserve
    
        OPTIONS="-r /data/svn"
3.  使用防火墙开启SVN开机自启服务：  
     
    
        [root@CSDNBlog ~]# systemctl enable svnserve.service
        Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/svnserve.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/svnserve.service.
4.  重启测试：  
    相关问题：  
    这个问题是你没有关闭selinux造成的：  
    此时输入命令：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# ps -ef | grep svn
        root       1116      1  0 02:03 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/svnserve --daemon --pid-file=/run/svnserve/svserve.pid -r /data/svn
        root       1560   1530  0 02:07 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto svn
    
    由于设置了开机启动，还可以用：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# systemctl status svnserve.service
        ● svnserve.service - Subversion protocol daemon
           Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/svnserve.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
           Active: active (running) since Thu 2018-09-20 02:03:44 CST; 5min ago
          Process: 1088 ExecStart=/usr/bin/svnserve --daemon --pid-file=/run/svnserve/svnserve.pid $OPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
         Main PID: 1116 (svnserve)
           CGroup: /system.slice/svnserve.service
                   └─1116 /usr/bin/svnserve --daemon --pid-file=/run/svnserve/svnserve.pid -r /data/svn
        
        Sep 20 02:03:44 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: Starting Subversion protocol daemon...
        Sep 20 02:03:44 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: Started Subversion protocol daemon.
    
    经过检查，发现SVN已经开机自启了，但是会出现下面的问题：  
    ![70][]  
      
    停止svn：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# ps -ef | grep svn
        root       1116      1  0 02:03 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/svnserve --daemon --pid-file=/run/svnserve/svserve.pid -r /data/svn
        root       1564   1530  0 02:10 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto svn
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# kill -9 1116
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# ps -ef | grep svn
        root       1567   1530  0 02:10 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto svn
    
    由于设置了开机启动，还可以使用：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# systemctl stop svnserve.service
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# systemctl status svnserve.service
        ● svnserve.service - Subversion protocol daemon
           Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/svnserve.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
           Active: failed (Result: signal) since Thu 2018-09-20 02:10:35 CST; 42s ago
          Process: 1088 ExecStart=/usr/bin/svnserve --daemon --pid-file=/run/svnserve/svnserve.pid $OPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
         Main PID: 1116 (code=killed, signal=KILL)
        
        Sep 20 02:03:44 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: Starting Subversion protocol daemon...
        Sep 20 02:03:44 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: Started Subversion protocol daemon.
        Sep 20 02:10:35 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: svnserve.service: main process exited, code=killed, status=9/KILL
        Sep 20 02:10:35 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: Unit svnserve.service entered failed state.
        Sep 20 02:10:35 CSDNBolg systemd[1]: svnserve.service failed.
    
      
    停止SVN后，使用下面的命令开启SVN，可以运行（是不是感觉很坑？）：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# svnserve -d -r /data/svn
5.  关闭selinux：  
      
    临时关闭：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# setenforce 0
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# getenforce
        Permissive
    
    这是使用命令开启SVN可以正常使用：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# systemctl start svnserve.service
    
    永久关闭：  
    需要重启：
    
        [root@CSDNBolg ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config
    
    修改为：
    
        SELINUX=disabled
6.  这次万无一失了（这话说的有点大呀，小伙子）。

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