iOS开发日常-Carthage秘籍之【安装、使用】

Love The Way You Lie 2022-04-10 12:08 348阅读 0赞

### 概要 ###

*   *   *  基本概念
         *  Carthage安装
         *  Carthage使用

### 基本概念 ###

> Carthage is intended to be the simplest way to add frameworks to your Cocoa application.Carthage builds your dependencies and provides you with binary framworks, but you retain full control over your project structure and setup. Carthage does not automatically modify your project files or your build settings.

### Carthage安装 ###

You can use **Homebrew** and install the *carthage* tool on your system simply by running brew update and brew install carthage.

brew update
    brew install carthage

### Carthage使用 ###

**1.** Create a **Cartfile** in the same directory where your *.xcodeproj* or *.xcworkspace* is.  
  **2.** List the desired dependencies in the **Cartfile**,for example:

github "Alamofire/Alamofire" ~> 4.7.2

**3.** Run carthage update --platform iOS

carthage update --platform iOS

**4.** A *Cartfile.resolved* file and a *Carthage* directory will appear in the same directory where your *.xcodeproj* or *.xcworkspace* is.  
![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0ZURF9TTA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]  
  **5.** Drag the built *.framework* binaries from *Carthage/Build/iOS* into your application’s Xcode project.  
![20190107092402932.png][]  
![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0ZURF9TTA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]  
  **6.** On your application targets’ **Build Phases** settings tab, click the **+** icon and choose **New Run Script Phase**. Create a Run Script in which you specify your shell (ex: */bin/sh*), add the following contents to the script area below the shell:

/usr/local/bin/carthage copy-frameworks

Add the paths to the frameworks you want to use under “Input Files". For example:

$(SRCROOT)/Carthage/Build/iOS/Alamofire.framework

Add the paths to the copied frameworks to the “Output Files”. For example:

$(BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR)/$(FRAMEWORKS_FOLDER_PATH)/Alamofire.framework

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0ZURF9TTA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]  
  **7.** Alamofire库依赖完成?.

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[20190107092402932.png]: /images/20220330/4fc7cfd0007c4ebeb1bcc7a896e87d35.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0ZURF9TTA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220330/33814154d43a4795866f52d5f5adde98.png
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