Springboot--ELK快速搭建

ゝ一世哀愁。 2022-04-10 06:24 389阅读 0赞

### 文章目录 ###

*  搭建ELK
 *  Springboot使用ELK
 *  Kibana查看
 *  示例代码

> 快速搭建自己的日志收集，方便各个微服务的日志收集。

# 搭建ELK #

*  采用[docker-elk][]进行快速搭建ELK的环境

1.  进行clone仓库`git clone https://github.com/deviantony/docker-elk.git`
2.  开启docker-compose up -d (**需要事先安装好[docker-compose][]**)
3.  如图1.1 开启docker![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

图1.1

1.  访问如下地址进行快读访问

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>名称</th> 
   <th>地址</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>ES</td> 
   <td><a href="http://localhost:9300" rel="nofollow">http://localhost:9300</a></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Kibana</td> 
   <td><a href="http://localhost:5601" rel="nofollow">http://localhost:5601</a></td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

# Springboot使用ELK #

*  增加依赖

<dependency>
                <groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
                <version>5.1</version>
            </dependency>

*  编辑`logback-spring.xml`

**注意：**`<destination></destination>`标签内填写你的logstansh的地址和端口

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration>
    <configuration>
      <appender name="LOGSTASH" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
        <destination>localhost:5500</destination>
        <encoder charset="UTF-8" class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder" />
      </appender>
    
      <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml"/>
    
      <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="LOGSTASH" />
        <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />
      </root>
    
    </configuration>

*  编写测试  
    这里进行打印日志50次。运行项目后通过kinbana新增的index进行查看数据。

package com.elk.test
    
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
    import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication
    import org.springframework.boot.runApplication
    
    @SpringBootApplication
    class TestApplication : CommandLineRunner {
        val log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestApplication::class.java)
    
        override fun run(vararg args: String?) {
            for (i in 0..50) {
                log.error("test error, id=$i ; name= Test$i")
            }
        }
    
    
    }
    
    fun main(args: Array<String>) {
        runApplication<TestApplication>(*args)
    
    }

# Kibana查看 #

*  新增Index索引…。![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]
 *  索引建立完成后，即可进行查看已经有我们想要的结果了![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

# 示例代码 #

*  [Springboot-ELK-demo][]

[docker-elk]: https://github.com/deviantony/docker-elk
[docker-compose]: https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/#install-compose
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220402/0221b85e1068413286a6c3a8888faa1d.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220402/5d519c939e384b358850945e3921597c.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzE1ODA3MTY3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220402/0210b0ea23124cb39619748c9c4a3d9c.png
[Springboot-ELK-demo]: https://github.com/houshuai0816/ELK-Springboot-demo