Android手势下拉抽屉效果

女爷i 2022-04-01 04:26 577阅读 0赞

#  效果 #

手势拖动底部滑动上面，图二中拖动下拉

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][] 图二

# Activity实现 #

package me.maxd.demo.activity;
    
    import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
    import android.view.GestureDetector;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.WindowManager;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;
    import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
    
    import me.maxd.demo.R;
    
    
    /**
     * 处理lin和手势拖动的实现 设置最小回退位置 最大回退位置 设置速度 手势速度
     */
    public class TestActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnTouchListener, GestureDetector.OnGestureListener {
        //滚动布局
        LinearLayout show;
        //滑动按钮
        Button btn;
        //动态改变布局用
        private RelativeLayout.LayoutParams linearParams;
        //配合ontouch使用，手势监听
        private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
        int phone_high;//屏幕的高度
        int stop_high;//需要停留的位置
        int small_high = 260;//最小位置
        int speed = 50;//自动展开或收回的滑动速率，默认为50，大小自己设，越大越快
        //设定定时器用来自动弹回和弹出
        Handler myHanlder = new Handler();
        Runnable run = new Runnable() {
            @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //向上收回
                if (stop_high == small_high) {
                    if (linearParams.height > stop_high) {
                        //速率自己调
                        linearParams.height = linearParams.height - speed;
                        show.setLayoutParams(linearParams); // 使设置好的布局参数应用到控件
                        // 递归
                        myHanlder.postDelayed(run, 1);
    
                    }
                    //向下展开
                } else if (stop_high == phone_high) {
                    if (linearParams.height < stop_high) {
                        linearParams.height = linearParams.height + speed;
                        show.setLayoutParams(linearParams); // 使设置好的布局参数应用到控件
                        // 递归
                        myHanlder.postDelayed(run, 1);
                    }
                }
    
            }
        };
    
        @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_test);
            show = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.show);
            btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
            // 取控件当前的布局参数
            linearParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) show.getLayoutParams();
            btn.setOnTouchListener(this);
            mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this, this);
            mGestureDetector.setIsLongpressEnabled(true);
            //获取屏幕的高度
            phone_high = getMetrics().heightPixels;
    
    
        }
    
    
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            //触摸返回值
            int action = event.getAction();
            float y = event.getY();
            switch (action) {
                //开始触摸
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    //开始触摸时候返回的坐标
                    //取消计时器
                    myHanlder.removeCallbacks(run);
                    break;
                //触摸移动
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    //动态设定布局的高度为手势移动的高度
                    if (event.getRawY() >= small_high) {
                        linearParams.height = (int) event.getRawY();
                        show.setLayoutParams(linearParams);
                    }
                    break;
                //终止触摸
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    break;
            }
    
            return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
    
        //获取屏幕高度的方法
        private DisplayMetrics getMetrics() {
            WindowManager wm = getWindowManager();
            DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
            wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
            return outMetrics;
        }
    
    
        //以下为手势监听,配合ontouch方法使用
        //滑动的距离和速率。为了判断手势
        final int FLING_MIN_DISTANCE = 10, FLING_MIN_VELOCITY = 100;
    
        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return false;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
            return false;
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent motionEvent, MotionEvent motionEvent1, float v, float v1) {
            return false;
        }
    
    
        @Override
        public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
    
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            //判断当滑动距离大于50并且速率大于200，即自动收回，向上滑动
            if (e1.getRawY() - e2.getRawY() > FLING_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > FLING_MIN_VELOCITY) {
                //停止的高度为50，就是抽屉的最后的停留位置
                stop_high = small_high;
                myHanlder.post(run);
    
                //判断当滑动距离小于50并且速率大于200，即自动展开，向下滑动
            } else if (e1.getRawY() - e2.getRawY() < -FLING_MIN_DISTANCE && Math.abs(velocityX) > FLING_MIN_VELOCITY) {
                //停止的高度即屏幕高度，就是抽屉的最后的停留位置
                stop_high = phone_high;
                myHanlder.post(run);
    
            }
            return false;
        }
    }

# 布局 #

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/activity_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_400">
    
        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/show"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@drawable/wifi_bg"
            android:overScrollMode="never"
            android:scrollbars="none">
    
            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/info"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:orientation="vertical">
    
                <TextView
    
                    android:visibility="gone"
                    android:id="@+id/test1"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_80"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:textColor="#ffffff"
                    android:textSize="18sp" />
    
                <TextView
                    android:visibility="gone"
                    android:id="@+id/test2"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_170"
                    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:scaleType="fitXY"
                    android:textColor="#ffffff"
                    android:textSize="18sp" />
    
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    
    
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_60"
            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/show"
            android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
            android:background="@color/transparent" />
    
    </RelativeLayout>

# 图片 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220401/de3fe47ac6f1494f85a92ee4ce62a2fc.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220401/cb98885503e843efb74c1510ce14dc2c.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTcwNjQxNQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220401/f62a3be2e42f437dac2e4bb1b9b2ba06.png