Multi-Language IDE for Professional Developers (Komodo)

太过爱你忘了你带给我的痛 2022-03-29 07:28 250阅读 0赞

Komodo is the professional IDE for major web languages, including Python, PHP, Ruby, Perl, HTML, CSS and JavaScript. You'll enjoy developing faster with Komodo IDE's complete set of  tools

http://www.activestate.com/komodo-ide

Komodo Installation Guide  
  
Windows  
Prerequisites  
Installing the Komodo License  
Upgrading from a Previous Komodo Version  
Installing Komodo on Windows  
Command Line Installation Options  
Starting Komodo on Windows  
Uninstalling Komodo on Windows  
Mac OS X  
Prerequisites  
Installing the Komodo License  
Upgrading from a Previous Komodo Version  
Installing Komodo on OS X  
Starting Komodo on OS X  
Uninstalling Komodo on OS X  
Linux  
Prerequisites  
Installing the Komodo License  
Upgrading from a Previous Komodo Version  
Installing Komodo on Linux  
Starting Komodo on Linux  
Uninstalling Komodo on Linux  
Language and Debugging Prerequisites  
Source Code Control Integration Prerequisites  
Windows  
  
Prerequisites  
  
Hardware Requirements  
  
1GHz (or faster) x86 or x86\_64 processor  
1 GB RAM  
250 MB hard disk space  
350 MB of temporary hard disk space during installation  
Operating System Requirements  
  
The following platforms are officially supported. Current Critical Updates, Windows Updates, and Service Packs must be installed (see http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com).  
  
Windows 8 (not supported as a Metro application)  
Windows 7  
Windows Vista  
Windows XP  
Windows Server 2003  
To install on Windows XP, you may need to upgrade your version of Windows Installer.  
  
Software Prerequisites on Windows  
  
Miscellaneous Prerequisites:  
  
Perl Dev Kit: In order to build executable programs, ActiveX controls and Windows services in Perl, you must have ActiveState's Perl Dev Kit version 3.1 or greater installed on your system.  
Installing the Komodo License on Windows  
  
Komodo IDE comes with a 21-day trial license. To install a permanent license:  
  
Download the license installer from the My Account page.  
Double-click the downloaded installer.  
Upgrading from Previous Komodo Versions  
  
Newer versions of Komodo should not be installed in the same directory as older versions. For major release upgrades (e.g. x.0 to x+1.0) the installer will automatically put Komodo in a new directory.  
  
For minor releases (e.g. x.0 to x.1) and patch-level releases (x.1.1 to x.1.2), use the auto-update system (Help|Check for Updates). The changes will be applied safely in the current install directory. If you need to update using an installer, completely uninstall the older version before installing the new one, or manually specify a different install directory during the installation process. Your Komodo preferences will be preserved as they are installed in a different directory.  
  
Installing Komodo on Windows  
  
Before you start:  
  
If you intend to run the installation from a shared network drive, your system must have SYSTEM rights (or greater) to the directory from which the installation is run. Alternatively, run the installation from a local drive.  
To install Komodo on Windows:  
  
Ensure you have the prerequisite hardware and software.  
Download the Komodo installer file.  
Double-click the installer file and follow the instructions.  
When installation is complete, you will see an ActiveState Komodo icon on your desktop.  
  
Command Line Installation Options  
  
Komodo can also be installed from the command line. For example:  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi  
Komodo's installer uses Windows Installer technology, which allows you to partially control the install from the command line. For example:  
  
Installing the MSI in Silent Mode  
  
You can have the Komodo installer run with a reduced user interface. For example, the following will install silently and only open a dialog when the installation is complete.  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi /qn+  
The following will install with no dialog at all.  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi /q  
Turning on Logging  
  
You can generate a log of the Komodo installation with the following command:  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi /L\*v install.log  
Controlling the Install Directory  
  
Command line options can be used to configure Komodo installation properties. The following will install Komodo to "E:\\myapps\\Komodo", instead of the default location:  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi INSTALLDIR=D:\\myapps\\Komodo  
Controlling Which Features Get Installed  
  
Komodo is divided into a number of distinct features. In the "Customize Setup" dialog you can select which features to install. You can also do this on the command line with the ADDLOCAL property. For example, the following command will install just the core Komodo functionality (i.e. not the PyWin32 extensions or the documentation.  
  
c:\\> msiexec.exe /i Komodo-<version>.msi ADDLOCAL=core  
The current set of Komodo features are:  
  
core             Komodo core  
env              Windows environment settings  
    desktop      Desktop shortcut  
    quicklaunch  Quick launch shortcut  
    register     Register this as the default Komodo  
docs             Documentation  
The hierarchy denotes dependencies (i.e. to install quicklaunch you must install the env.  
  
The register option puts the Komodo location in the registry so 'start komodo' works, and adds bindings for .kpz and .kpf Komodo project files.  
  
Starting Komodo on Windows  
  
To start Komodo on Windows, use one of the following methods:  
  
Double-click the desktop icon.  
Select Start|Programs|ActiveState Komodo|Komodo.  
Add the Komodo install directory to your PATH environment variable, then from the command line prompt, enter komodo.  
Uninstalling Komodo on Windows  
  
To uninstall Komodo, select Start|Programs|ActiveState Komodo|Modify or Uninstall Komodo.  
  
Alternatively, use the Add/Remove Programs menu (accessible from the Windows Control Panel).  
  
Mac OS X  
  
Prerequisites  
  
Hardware Requirements  
  
Intel processor  
1 GB RAM  
250 MB hard disk space  
350 MB of temporary hard disk space during installation  
Operating System Requirements  
  
Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard) or later  
Intel processor (x86\_64 only)  
Installing the Komodo License on OS X  
  
Komodo IDE comes with a 21-day trial license. To install a permanent license:  
  
Download the license installer from the My Account page.  
Double-click the downloaded zip file to unpack it (this is done automatically if you are using Safari), and double-click the enclosed license installer.  
Upgrading from Previous Komodo Versions  
  
Newer versions of Komodo should not be installed in the same directory as older versions.  
  
For minor releases (e.g. x.0 to x.1) and patch-level releases (x.1.1 to x.1.2), use the auto-update system (Help|Check for Updates). The changes will be applied safely in the current install directory. If you need to update using an installer, completely uninstall the older version or rename the .app before installing the new one. Your Komodo preferences will be preserved as they are installed in a different directory.  
  
Installing Komodo on Mac OS X  
  
To install Komodo:  
  
Download the Komodo disk image (Komodo-<version>-macosx.dmg).  
If the browser does not automatically mount the disk image and open the mounted folder in Finder, double-click the .dmg file to do so.  
Open a new Finder window. Drag the Komodo icon from the mounted folder to the Applications folder.  
If desired, drag the Komodo icon into the Dock.  
Starting Komodo on OS X  
  
Click the Komodo icon in the Dock or the Applications folder.  
  
Uninstalling Komodo on OS X  
  
Drag the Komodo icon into the Trash.  
  
Linux  
  
Prerequisites  
  
Hardware Requirements  
  
1GHz (or faster) x86 or x86\_64 processor  
1 GB RAM  
250 MB hard disk space  
350 MB of temporary hard disk space during installation  
Operating System Requirements  
  
Supported operating systems:  
  
The following platforms are officially supported.  
  
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 or later  
CentOS 5.0 or later  
Fedora Core 8 or later  
OpenSUSE 10.2 or later  
SuSE Linux Enterprise Desktop/Server 11.2 or later  
Ubuntu 7.04 or later  
Other operating systems:  
  
Komodo can also be run on the following platforms. This version of Komodo has not necessarily been tested on these platforms; platform-specific bugs may or may not be fixed.  
  
Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 ("etch")  
Mandriva  
FreeBSD (with Linux binary compatibility)  
Gentoo  
Software Prerequisites on Linux  
  
Installation Prerequisites:  
  
glibc 2.4 (or higher) and libjpeg.so.62 (or higher): These libraries are included in standard Linux distributions.  
libstdc++6 (or higher)  
GTK+ 2.10 (or higher)  
Gnome libraries (libgnome, libgnomeui)  
Non-ASCII Input Requirements (IME):  
  
SuSE: scim, scim-bridge-gtk and scim-bridge-qt packages.  
Ubuntu: scim, scim-gtk2-immodule, scim-qtimm, and scim-tables-additional packages (if not already installed).  
Fedora Core / RHEL / CentOS: scim, scim-gtk and scim-qtimm packages.  
Adding Perl or Python to the PATH Environment Variable  
  
To add Perl or Python to the PATH environment variable, do one of the following:  
  
Modify your PATH environment variable. For example, if you use the Bash shell, add the following line to your ~/.bashrc file:  
export PATH=<installdir>/bin:$PATH  
...where <installdir> points to the directory where you installed ActivePerl or ActivePython.  
Create a symbolic link to the Perl or Python executable. For example, for ActivePerl, enter:  
ln -s <installdir>/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/perl  
For ActivePython, enter:  
ln -s <installdir>/bin/python /usr/local/bin/python  
...where <installdir> points to the directory where you installed ActivePerl or ActivePython.  
Installing the Komodo License on Linux  
  
Komodo IDE comes with a 21-day trial license. To install a permanent license:  
  
Download the license installer from the My Account page.  
Change the permissions on the downloaded file to allow execution (e.g. \`chmod +x Komodo-<version>-<license\#>.bin\`)  
Run the installer (e.g. \`./Komodo\_<version>\_<license\#>.executable\`).  
Upgrading from Previous Komodo Versions  
  
Newer versions of Komodo should not be installed in the same directory as older versions. For major release upgrades (e.g. x.1 to x+1.0) the installer will automatically put Komodo in a new directory.  
  
For minor releases (e.g. x.0 to x.1) and patch-level releases (x.1.1 to x.1.2), use the auto-update system (Help|Check for Updates). The changes will be applied safely in the current install directory. If you need to update using an installer, completely uninstall the older version before installing the new one, or manually specify a different install directory during the installation process. Your Komodo preferences will be preserved as they are installed in a different directory.  
  
Installing Komodo on Linux  
  
This version of Komodo allows non-root installation on Linux. Note, however, that the user who executes the license file will be the user who is licensed to use the software.  
  
To install Komodo on Linux:  
  
Download the Komodo installer (.tar.gz file) into a convenient directory.  
Unpack the tarball:  
tar -xvzf Komodo-<version>-<platform>.tar.gz  
Change to the new directory:  
cd Komodo-<version>-<platform>  
Run the install script ("install.sh"):  
./install.sh  
Answer the installer prompts:  
Specify where you want Komodo installed, or press 'Enter' to accept the default location (/home/<username>/Komodo-<IDE|Edit>-x.y).The -I option can be used to specify the install directory. For example:  
./install.sh -I ~/opt/Komodo-IDE-7  
If multiple users are sharing the system and will be using the same installation, install Komodo in a location every user can access (e.g. /opt/Komodo-x.x/ or /usr/local/Komodo-x.x/).  
  
Note:  
  
Each Komodo user requires their own license key.  
Do not install Komodo in a path that contains spaces or non-alphanumeric characters.  
Be sure to install Komodo into its own directory (i.e. not directly in an existing directory containing shared files and directories such as /usr/local).  
  
Once the installer has finished, add Komodo to your PATH with one of the following:  
Add Komodo/bin to your PATH directly:  
export PATH=<installdir>/bin:$PATH  
Add a symlink to Komodo/bin/komodo from another directory in your PATH:  
ln -s <installdir>/bin/komodo /usr/local/bin/komodo  
Note: Creating symlinks in system directories such as /usr/bin requires root access.  
After completing the installation, you can delete the temporary directory where the Komodo tarball was unpacked.  
  
Starting Komodo on Linux  
  
To start Komodo on Linux enter \`komodo\` at the command line or create a shortcut on your desktop or in your toolbar using the full path to the komodo executable.  
  
Uninstalling Komodo on Linux  
  
To uninstall Komodo on Linux:  
  
Delete the directory that Komodo created during installation.  
If you wish to delete your Komodo preferences, delete the ~/.komodo directory. If you do not delete this directory, subsequent installations of Komodo will use the same preferences.  
Note: You cannot relocate an existing Komodo installation to a new directory by simply moving it. You must uninstall Komodo from the existing location and reinstall it in the new location.  
  
Language and Debugging Prerequisites  
  
Debugging: If firewall software is installed on the system, it must be configured to allow Komodo to access the network during remote debugging.  
Debugger Proxy: The optional Debugger Proxy (pydbgpproxy) requires Python to be installed on the target machine.  
Node.js: You will need node v0.4 or greater to debug Node.js programs. You can get the latest version of Node for most platforms from nodejs.org. The komodo-debug package can be installed with npm for remote debugging.  
Perl: Perl 5.6 or greater is required to debug Perl programs. Download the latest version of ActivePerl from the ActiveState website. Ensure that the directory location of the Perl interpreter (by default, C:\\perl) is included in your system's PATH environment variable. On Windows, some features such as background syntax checking and remote debugging may require ActivePerl -- there are known incompatibilities with Cygwin and msys perl.  
Python: Python 2.4 or greater is required to debug Python programs. You can download the latest version of ActivePython from the ActiveState website. Ensure that the directory location of the Python interpreter (by default C:\\Pythonxx (where "xx" is the Python version)) is included in your system's PATH environment variable.  
PHP: PHP 4.4 or greater is required to debug PHP programs. Download PHP from http://www.php.net/downloads.php. For complete instructions for configuring Komodo and PHP, see Configuring the PHP Debugger.  
Tcl: Tcl 7.6 or greater is required to debug Tcl programs. Download the latest version of ActiveTcl from the ActiveState website.  
Ruby: Ruby 1.8.4 or greater is required to debug Ruby programs. Download the latest version of Ruby from http://rubyinstaller.rubyforge.org/wiki/wiki.pl. Cygwin-based versions of Ruby are currently unsupported. Ruby 1.9.1 (and later) users will need to also install ruby-debug-base (e.g. gem install ruby-debug-base19) as a compatible version is not shipped with Komodo.  
The debugging libraries for all languages are bundled with Komodo IDE, but they are also available for download from the Komodo Bits page.  
  
Source Code Control Integration Prerequisites  
  
CVS Source Control Integration: Requires CVS, which is available from http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/, or the latest stable version of CVSNT, which is available from http://www.cvsnt.org/wiki/.  
CVS Source Control Integration using Putty (Windows): Requires Putty version 0.52 or greater.  
Perforce Source Control Integration: Requires a connection to a Perforce server with version 99.1 or later.  
Subversion Source Code Control Integration: Requires the svn command line client, available from http://subversion.tigris.org/. Komodo cannot use the TortoiseSVN client as its SVN executable.