2如何安装Python第三方模块

超、凢脫俗 2022-02-09 09:11 349阅读 0赞

# 如何安装Python第三方模块 #

Python官方为我们提供了第三方库，那么如何安装这些库呢？

--------------------

安装第三方库有两种方式：

1.  第一种就是使用python自带的仓库pip进安装
2.  第二种就是使用源码进行安装

## PIP方式安装 ##

首先用yum安装`python-pip`软件包

安装完成之后可以使用`pip -V`查看安装版本

这次就以`requests`模块为例把，先查看当前系统有没有安装`requests`模块

<table style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', '微软雅黑', Arial, sans-serif;"> 
 <tbody style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
  <tr style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(175,175,175);"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      1 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      2 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      3 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      4 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      5 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      6 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      7 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      8 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      9 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      10 
    </div> </td> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[root@ansheng&nbsp;~]</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,130,0);">#&nbsp;python</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Python&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2.6</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">6</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(r266:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">84292</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;Jul&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">23</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2015</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">15</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">22</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">56</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)&nbsp;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[GCC&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">20120313</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(Red&nbsp;Hat&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">-</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">11</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)]&nbsp;on&nbsp;linux2</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(255,20,147);">Type</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"help"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"copyright"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"credits"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">or</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"license"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">for</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">more&nbsp;information.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,130,0);">#&nbsp;如果没有安装在导入的时候就会报错</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">import</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">requests</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Traceback&nbsp;(most&nbsp;recent&nbsp;call&nbsp;last):</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(255,20,147);">File</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"&lt;stdin&gt;"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;line&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">1</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">in</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">&lt;module&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">ImportError:&nbsp;No&nbsp;module&nbsp;named&nbsp;requests</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;exit()</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

用`pip`的方式安装`requests`模块

安装完成之后进入`python`解释器导入`requests`模块，看看能不能导入成功

<table style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', '微软雅黑', Arial, sans-serif;"> 
 <tbody style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
  <tr style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(175,175,175);"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      1 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      2 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      3 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      4 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      5 
    </div> </td> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[root@ansheng&nbsp;~]</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,130,0);">#&nbsp;python</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Python&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2.6</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">6</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(r266:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">84292</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;Jul&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">23</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2015</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">15</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">22</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">56</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)&nbsp;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[GCC&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">20120313</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(Red&nbsp;Hat&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">-</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">11</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)]&nbsp;on&nbsp;linux2</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(255,20,147);">Type</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"help"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"copyright"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"credits"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">or</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"license"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">for</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">more&nbsp;information.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">import</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">requests</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

安装成功。

卸载执行`pip uninstall`加模块名

[root@ansheng ~]# pip uninstall requests

## 源码包方式安装 ##

下载模块`requests`的源码包

<table style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', '微软雅黑', Arial, sans-serif;"> 
 <tbody style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
  <tr style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(175,175,175);"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      1 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      2 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      3 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      4 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      5 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      6 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      7 
    </div> </td> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[root@ansheng&nbsp;~]</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,130,0);">#&nbsp;git&nbsp;clone&nbsp;git://github.com/kennethreitz/requests.git</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Initialized&nbsp;empty&nbsp;Git&nbsp;repository&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">in</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">root</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">requests</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.git</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">remote:&nbsp;Counting&nbsp;objects:&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">17546</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;done.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">remote:&nbsp;Compressing&nbsp;objects:&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">100</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">%</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">),&nbsp;done.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">remote:&nbsp;Total&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">17546</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(delta&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">0</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">),&nbsp;reused&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">0</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(delta&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">0</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">),&nbsp;pack</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">-</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">reused&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">17544</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Receiving&nbsp;objects:&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">100</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">%</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">17546</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">17546</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">),&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">5.04</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">MiB&nbsp;|&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">46</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">KiB</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">s,&nbsp;done.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Resolving&nbsp;deltas:&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">100</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">%</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">11232</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">/</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">11232</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">),&nbsp;done.</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

查看下载下来的文件

执行`python setup.py install`进行编译安装

验证是否安装成功

<table style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', '微软雅黑', Arial, sans-serif;"> 
 <tbody style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
  <tr style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(175,175,175);"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      1 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      2 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      3 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      4 
    </div> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border-width:0px 3px 0px 0px;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:rgb(108,226,108);line-height:1.1em;text-align:right;vertical-align:baseline;">
      5 
    </div> </td> 
   <td style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
    <div style="font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[root@ansheng&nbsp;requests]</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,130,0);">#&nbsp;python</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">Python&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2.6</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">6</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(r266:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">84292</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;Jul&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">23</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">2015</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">15</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">22</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">:</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">56</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)&nbsp;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">[GCC&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">20120313</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">(Red&nbsp;Hat&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">4.4</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">.</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">7</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">-</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(0,153,0);">11</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">)]&nbsp;on&nbsp;linux2</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:rgb(255,20,147);">Type</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"help"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"copyright"</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">,&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"credits"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">or</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#0000FF;">"license"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">for</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">more&nbsp;information.</code> 
     </div> 
     <div style="font-size:1em;background-image:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(0,102,153);">import</code>&nbsp; 
      <code style="font-family:Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;font-size:1em;background:none;border:0px;line-height:1.1em;vertical-align:baseline;color:#000000;">requests</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

安装成功，以上就是`Python`第三方模块的两种安装方式，愿能够为你提供帮助。

本文转自 Edenwy 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/edeny/1925133，如需转载请自行联系原作者