Zabbix安装

蔚落 2021-12-03 12:37 399阅读 0赞

## Zabbix安装 ##

首先,还是要先关闭一下防火墙

![1737922-20190718134044127-746888394.png][]

然后安装LNMP环境
    
    yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server php php-devel php-mysql php-fpm
    
    LNMP 和vim lrzsz
    
    [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server php php-devel php-mysql php-fpm vim lrzsz

![1737922-20190718134148234-807163457.png][]

然后进入cd /usr/local/src/   把nginx包拉进来 
    用rpm安装   rpm -ivh nginx-1.8.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm
    [root@localhost src]# rpm -ivh nainx-1.8.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm

![1737922-20190718134219886-1075201358.png][]

![1737922-20190718134240253-1237277591.png][]

ls 查看
    把zabbix包拉进来
    tar xfz zabbix-4.0.6.tar.gz
    groupadd --system zabbix
    useradd --system -g zabbix -d /usr/lib/zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -c "Zabbix Monitoring System" zabbix
    yum -y install gcc-c++ mariadb-devel libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libevent-devel curl-devel
    yum -y install php-bcmath php-mbstring php-gd php-xmlwriter php-xmlreader

![1737922-20190718134318368-84860019.png][]

ls查看
    进入zabbix    cd zabbix-4.0.6

![1737922-20190718134404921-1358652781.png][]

Ls查看 
    然后输入
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 && make && make install

![1737922-20190718134429189-1437892330.png][]

启动服务
    systemctl start php-fpm 
    systemctl start mariadb
    systemctl start nginx

![1737922-20190718134454759-1095498869.png][]

创建mysql数据库并导入数据库
    进入musql

![1737922-20190718134542346-1056033427.png][]

创建zabbix数据库和账号
    create database zabbix default character set utf8;;
    grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
    flush privileges;

![1737922-20190718134621038-1351728274.png][]

#导入数据库
    use zabbix;
    source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.6/database/mysql/schema.sql
    source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.6/database/mysql/images.sql
    source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.6/database/mysql/data.sql
    导入完成之后exit退出

![1737922-20190718134649964-1319016864.png][]

重新开启一个机器
    进入  cd /usr/local/src/ 目录 ls查看

![1737922-20190718134713598-1165670008.png][]

修改配置文件

![1737922-20190718134746919-1850781929.png][]

在配置文件最下行加入
    export PATH=/usr/local/zabbix/sbin:/usr/local/zabbix/bin:$PATH

![1737922-20190718134825315-580527750.png][]![1737922-20190718134830270-1663211960.png][]

修改zabbix_server.conf配置文件，使之连接mysql
    vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

![1737922-20190718134859914-52426099.png][]

在第二个机子上进入配置文件
    vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

![1737922-20190718134937860-1922990511.png][]

输入 SocketDIr=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

![1737922-20190718135016227-1932485268.png][]![1737922-20190718135021736-105685513.png][]

保存退出
    创建目录  mkdir /usr/local/zabbix/alertscripts

![1737922-20190718135126339-561458665.png][]

修改目录权限并配置启动脚本
    进入文件  cd /usr/local/zabbix/   ls查看

![1737922-20190718135153099-735408496.png][]

输入
    ./sbin/zabbix_server
    ./sbin/zabbix_agentd

![1737922-20190718135230812-971232020.png][]

继续修改   vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

![1737922-20190718135318340-721066559.png][]

![1737922-20190718135323783-1357612522.png][]

复制zabbix web程序，并创建zabbix站点的配置文件

![1737922-20190718135357521-1187206888.png][]

复制过去后，这里面有个conf文件夹，需要cp zabbix.conf.php.example  zabbix.conf.php 然后修改里面的配置内容，是连接的数据库相关信息与页面设置的内容保持一直。
    vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

![1737922-20190718135429862-408905133.png][]

systemctl reload nginx       tailf /var/log/nginx/error.log

![1737922-20190718135454679-398424982.png][]

再打开一个窗口
    cd /usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix/
    vim conf/zabbix.conf.php

![1737922-20190718135525369-1923451517.png][]

chmod -R 777 zabbix
    systemctl reload nginx
    cd zabbix/

![1737922-20190718135700677-508132476.png][]

![1737922-20190718135708371-283691016.png][]

然后重启服务
    systemctl restart mariadb
    systemctl restart php-fpm
    systemctl restart nginx

![1737922-20190718135804495-1062861011.png][]

然后进入文件 继续修改配置文件
    cd /usr/share/nginx/html/zabbix   
    vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

![1737922-20190718140039390-1809977500.png][]

rm -rf zabbix/*
    cp -a /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.0.6/frontends/php/* ./zabbix/

![1737922-20190718141641482-1161152808.png][]

cd zabbix/
    chown -R nginx ./*
    vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

![1737922-20190718141713345-1539647811.png][]

继续修改
    Vim /etc/php.ini
    post_max_size 16M
    max_execution_time 300
    max_input_time 300
    date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai

![1737922-20190718141753284-1090715393.png][]

![1737922-20190718141757860-479885111.png][]

![1737922-20190718141805595-1585462169.png][]

![1737922-20190718141810507-1037116075.png][]

安装

yum -y install bcmath mbstring gd\* xmlwriter xmlreader ldap

yum -y install php-bcmath php-mbstring gd-devel

yum -y install php-xmlwriter php-xmlreader php-ldap

yum -y install php-gd

systemctl restart php-fpm

安装完成后修改配置

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

![1737922-20190718142045681-619832055.png][]

![1737922-20190718142051311-1383015838.png][]

重启服务,进入网页验证 报错~~~
    进入目录
    cd conf
    cp zabbix.conf.php.example zabbix.conf.php
    修改配置
    vim zabbix.conf.php

![1737922-20190718142400456-789427510.png][]

访问页面  成功啦!!!

![1737922-20190718142507574-1653293228.png][]

![1737922-20190718142535201-119318201.png][]

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ada54410017/p/11207121.html

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