SpringBoot——整合Shiro完成登录检验

淩亂°似流年 2021-10-18 14:48 296阅读 0赞

今天来记录一下Shiro的整合，完成登录校验。

## 1.进入jar包 ##

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
                <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
                <version>1.4.0</version>
            </dependency>

## 2.创建一个认证类 ##

package com.youyou.login.config;
    
    import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
    import com.youyou.login.entity.UserPO;
    import com.youyou.login.service.LoginService;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.IncorrectCredentialsException;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
    import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
    import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
    import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
    import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    
    import java.util.HashSet;
    import java.util.Objects;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    /**
     * 认证校验类
     *
     * @author： 刘朋
     * <br/>date： 2019-05-05
     */
    public class MyShiroRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
        //slf4j记录日志，可以不使用
        private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyShiroRealm.class);
    
        @Autowired
        private LoginService loginService;
    
        /**
         * 设置授权信息,目前这个方法没有什么作用
         */
        @Override
        protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
            logger.info("开始授权(doGetAuthorizationInfo)");
            SimpleAuthorizationInfo authorizationInfo = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
            //角色
            Set<String> roles = new HashSet<>();
            roles.add("role1");
            authorizationInfo.setRoles(roles);
            //权限
            Set<String> permissions = new HashSet<>();
            permissions.add("user:list");
            authorizationInfo.setStringPermissions(permissions);
            return authorizationInfo;
        }
    
        /**
         * 设置认证信息
         */
        @Override
        protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(
                AuthenticationToken authcToken) throws AuthenticationException {
            logger.info("开始认证(doGetAuthenticationInfo)");
    
            UsernamePasswordToken token = (UsernamePasswordToken) authcToken;
    
            String username = token.getUsername();
            String password = new String(token.getPassword());
    
            //查询用户是否存在，这里是用的Mybatis Plus,可以根据自己的方式进行校验
            QueryWrapper<UserPO> queryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
            queryWrapper.eq("name", username);
            queryWrapper.eq("password", password);
    
            UserPO userPO = loginService.querySingle(queryWrapper);
            if (Objects.isNull(userPO)) {
                throw new IncorrectCredentialsException("用户名密码错误！");
            }
    
            return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(
                    userPO,
                    token.getPassword(),
                    getName()
            );
    
    
        }
    
    }

## 3.创建shiro配置类 ##

package com.youyou.login.config;
    
    import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
    import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
    import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
    import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
    
    import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    
    @Configuration
    public class ShiroConfiguration {
        private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroConfiguration.class);
    
        /**
         * 需要认证
         */
        private static final String ANON = "anon";
        /**
         * 排除认证
         */
        private static final String AUTHC = "authc";
    
        @Bean(name = "shiroFilter")
        public ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilter(SecurityManager securityManager) {
            logger.info("进入shiroFilter......");
            ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
            //设置不需要拦截的路径
            Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
            //按顺序依次判断，这是一个责任链模式，如果有匹配的拦截，后面就不会匹配了
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/static/**", ANON);
            //配置退出 过滤器,其中的具体的退出代码Shiro已经替我们实现了
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout", "logout");
            //
            /************************************初始化所有的权限信息开始******************************************/
            //这里，如果以后再项目中使用的话，直接从数据库中查询
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/list", "authc,perms[user:list]");
            //filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/add", "authc,perms[user:add]");
            /***************************************初始化所有的权限信息开始结束*********************************************/
            filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/api/**", AUTHC);
            // 如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl("/login");
            // 登录成功后要跳转的链接
    //        shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl("/index");
            //未授权界面
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl("/error/403");
            shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);
            return shiroFilterFactoryBean;
        }
    
        @Bean
        public MyShiroRealm myShiroRealm() {
    
            MyShiroRealm myShiroRealm = new MyShiroRealm();
            //后面这里可以设置缓存的机制
            return myShiroRealm;
    
        }
    
        @Bean
        public SecurityManager securityManager() {
            DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
            securityManager.setRealm(myShiroRealm());
            return securityManager;
        }
    
    
        @Bean
        public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(SecurityManager securityManager) {
            AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor =
    				new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
            authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
            return authorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
        }
    
    
    }

4.创建controller

package com.youyou.login.controller;
    
    import com.youyou.common.http.ResponseMessage;
    import com.youyou.common.http.Result;
    import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
    import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
    import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
    import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.IncorrectCredentialsException;
    import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
    import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    
    /**
     * 登录接口
     *
     * @author 刘朋
     * <br/>date 2019-03-12
     */
    @Api(description = "登录接口")
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("")
    public class LoginController {
    
        private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);
    
        @ApiOperation(value = "登录")
        @GetMapping("/login")
        public ResponseMessage<String> login(ServletRequest request, String username, String password) {
            HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
            //设置session过期时间（秒）
            httpServletRequest.getSession().setMaxInactiveInterval(1800);
    
            if (StringUtils.isAnyBlank(username, password)) {
                return Result.error("用户名密码不能为空！");
            }
    
            Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
            UsernamePasswordToken usernamePasswordToken = new UsernamePasswordToken();
            usernamePasswordToken.setUsername(username);
            usernamePasswordToken.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
            try {
                subject.login(usernamePasswordToken);
            } catch (IncorrectCredentialsException e) {
                LOGGER.error("用户名密码错误！");
                return Result.error("用户名密码错误！");
            }
            return Result.success("登录成功！");
        }
    
    }

噢耶！完成整合！